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ICU-2895 Relative Date Format
X-SVN-Rev: 21382
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@ -82,6 +82,8 @@ icu4c/source/data/mappings/ibm-964_P110_P100-1999.ucm -text
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icu4c/source/data/mappings/ibm-970_P110_P110-2006.ucm -text
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icu4c/source/i18n/persncal.cpp -text
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icu4c/source/i18n/persncal.h -text
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icu4c/source/i18n/reldtfmt.cpp -text
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icu4c/source/i18n/reldtfmt.h -text
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icu4c/source/samples/ucnv/data02.bin -text
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icu4c/source/test/perf/charperf/CharPerf_r.pl -text
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icu4c/source/test/perf/convperf/ConvPerf_r.pl -text
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308
icu4c/source/i18n/reldtfmt.cpp
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308
icu4c/source/i18n/reldtfmt.cpp
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@ -0,0 +1,308 @@
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/*
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*******************************************************************************
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* Copyright (C) 2007, International Business Machines Corporation and *
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* others. All Rights Reserved. *
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*******************************************************************************
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*/
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#include "unicode/utypes.h"
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#if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
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//#define DEBUG_RELDTFMT
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include "reldtfmt.h"
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#include "unicode/msgfmt.h"
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#include "gregoimp.h" // for CalendarData
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U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
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/**
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* An array of URelativeString structs is used to store the resource data loaded out of the bundle.
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*/
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struct URelativeString {
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int32_t offset; /** offset of this item, such as, the relative date **/
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const UChar* string; /** string, or NULL if not set **/
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int32_t len; /** length of the string **/
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};
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UOBJECT_DEFINE_RTTI_IMPLEMENTATION(RelativeDateFormat)
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RelativeDateFormat::RelativeDateFormat(const RelativeDateFormat& other) :
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DateFormat(other),fCalData(NULL), fStrings(NULL), dates(NULL), datesLen(0), fCombinedFormat(NULL) {
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dateStyle = other.dateStyle;
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timeStyle = other.timeStyle;
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if(other.fDateFormat != NULL) {
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fDateFormat = (DateFormat*)other.fDateFormat->clone();
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} else {
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fDateFormat = NULL;
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}
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if(other.fTimeFormat != NULL) {
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fTimeFormat = (DateFormat*)other.fTimeFormat->clone();
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} else {
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fTimeFormat = NULL;
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}
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}
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RelativeDateFormat::RelativeDateFormat( UDateFormatStyle timeStyle, UDateFormatStyle dateStyle, const Locale& locale, UErrorCode& status)
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: dateStyle(dateStyle), timeStyle(timeStyle), fDateFormat(NULL), fCombinedFormat(NULL), fTimeFormat(NULL),
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locale(locale),fCalData(NULL), fStrings(NULL), dates(NULL), datesLen(0) {
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if(U_FAILURE(status) ) {
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return;
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}
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if(dateStyle != UDAT_NONE) {
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EStyle newStyle = (EStyle)(dateStyle & ~UDAT_RELATIVE);
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// Create a DateFormat in the non-relative style requested.
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fDateFormat = createDateInstance(newStyle, locale);
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}
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if(timeStyle != UDAT_NONE) {
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// don't support time style, for now
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status = U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
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return;
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}
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// Initialize the parent fCalendar, so that parse() works correctly.
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initializeCalendar(NULL, locale, status);
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}
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RelativeDateFormat::~RelativeDateFormat() {
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delete fDateFormat;
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delete fTimeFormat;
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delete fCombinedFormat;
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delete [] dates;
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// do NOT: delete fStrings - as they are loaded from mapped memory, all owned by fCalData.
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delete fCalData;
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}
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Format* RelativeDateFormat::clone(void) const {
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RelativeDateFormat *other = new RelativeDateFormat(*this);
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return other;
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}
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UBool RelativeDateFormat::operator==(const Format& other) const {
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if(DateFormat::operator==(other)) {
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// DateFormat::operator== guarantees following cast is safe
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RelativeDateFormat* that = (RelativeDateFormat*)&other;
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return (dateStyle==that->dateStyle &&
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timeStyle==that->timeStyle &&
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locale==that->locale);
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}
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return FALSE;
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}
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UnicodeString& RelativeDateFormat::format( Calendar& cal,
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UnicodeString& appendTo,
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FieldPosition& pos) const {
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UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
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// calculate the difference, in days, between 'cal' and now.
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int dayDiff = dayDifference(cal, status);
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// look up string
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int32_t len;
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const UChar *theString = getStringForDay(dayDiff, len, status);
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if(U_FAILURE(status) || (theString==NULL)) {
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// didn't find it. Fall through to the fDateFormat
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if(fDateFormat != NULL) {
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return fDateFormat->format(cal,appendTo,pos);
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} else {
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return appendTo; // no op
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}
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} else {
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// found a relative string
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return appendTo.append(theString, len);
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}
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}
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void RelativeDateFormat::parse( const UnicodeString& text,
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Calendar& cal,
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ParsePosition& pos) const {
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// Can the fDateFormat parse it?
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if(fDateFormat != NULL) {
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ParsePosition aPos(pos);
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fDateFormat->parse(text,cal,aPos);
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if((aPos.getIndex() != pos.getIndex()) &&
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(aPos.getErrorIndex()==-1)) {
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pos=aPos; // copy the sub parse
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return; // parsed subfmt OK
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}
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}
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// Linear search the relative strings
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for(int n=0;n<datesLen;n++) {
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if(dates[n].string != NULL &&
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(0==text.compare(pos.getIndex(),
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dates[n].len,
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dates[n].string))) {
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UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
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// Set the calendar to now+offset
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cal.setTime(Calendar::getNow(),status);
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cal.add(UCAL_DATE,dates[n].offset, status);
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if(U_FAILURE(status)) {
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// failure in setting calendar fields
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pos.setErrorIndex(pos.getIndex()+dates[n].len);
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} else {
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pos.setIndex(pos.getIndex()+dates[n].len);
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}
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return;
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}
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}
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// parse failed
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}
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UResourceBundle *RelativeDateFormat::getStrings(UErrorCode& status) const {
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if(fCalData == NULL) {
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// fCalData owns the subsequent strings
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((RelativeDateFormat*)this)->fCalData = new CalendarData(locale, "gregorian", status);
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}
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if(fStrings == NULL) {
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// load the string object
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UResourceBundle *theStrings = fCalData->getByKey3("fields", "day", "relative", status);
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if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
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return NULL;
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}
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((RelativeDateFormat*)this)->fStrings = theStrings; // cast away const
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}
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return fStrings;
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}
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const UChar *RelativeDateFormat::getStringForDay(int32_t day, int32_t &len, UErrorCode &status) const {
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if(U_FAILURE(status)) {
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return NULL;
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}
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if(dates == NULL) {
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loadDates(status);
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if(U_FAILURE(status)) {
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return NULL;
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}
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}
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// no strings.
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if(datesLen == 0) {
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return NULL;
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}
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// Is it outside the resource bundle's range?
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if(day < dayMin || day > dayMax) {
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return NULL; // don't have it.
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}
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// Linear search the held strings
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for(int n=0;n<datesLen;n++) {
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if(dates[n].offset == day) {
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len = dates[n].len;
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return dates[n].string;
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}
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}
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return NULL; // not found.
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}
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void RelativeDateFormat::loadDates(UErrorCode &status) const {
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UResourceBundle *strings = getStrings(status);
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RelativeDateFormat *nonConstThis = ((RelativeDateFormat*)this); // cast away const.
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// set up min/max
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nonConstThis->dayMin=-1;
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nonConstThis->dayMax=1;
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if(U_FAILURE(status)) {
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nonConstThis->datesLen=0;
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return;
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}
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nonConstThis->datesLen = ures_getSize(strings);
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nonConstThis->dates = new URelativeString[datesLen];
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// Load in each item into the array...
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int n = 0;
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UResourceBundle *subString = NULL;
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while(ures_hasNext(strings) && U_SUCCESS(status)) { // iterate over items
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subString = ures_getNextResource(strings, subString, &status);
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if(U_FAILURE(status) || (subString==NULL)) break;
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// key = offset #
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const char *key = ures_getKey(subString);
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// load the string and length
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int32_t aLen;
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const UChar* aString = ures_getString(subString, &aLen, &status);
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if(U_FAILURE(status) || aString == NULL) break;
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// calculate the offset
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int32_t offset = atoi(key);
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// set min/max
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if(offset < dayMin) {
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nonConstThis->dayMin = offset;
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}
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if(offset > dayMax) {
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nonConstThis->dayMax = offset;
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}
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// copy the string pointer
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nonConstThis->dates[n].offset = offset;
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nonConstThis->dates[n].string = aString;
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nonConstThis->dates[n].len = aLen;
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n++;
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}
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// the dates[] array could be sorted here, for direct access.
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}
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// this should to be in DateFormat, instead it was copied from SimpleDateFormat.
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Calendar*
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RelativeDateFormat::initializeCalendar(TimeZone* adoptZone, const Locale& locale, UErrorCode& status)
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{
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if(!U_FAILURE(status)) {
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fCalendar = Calendar::createInstance(adoptZone?adoptZone:TimeZone::createDefault(), locale, status);
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}
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if (U_SUCCESS(status) && fCalendar == NULL) {
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status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
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}
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return fCalendar;
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}
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int32_t RelativeDateFormat::dayDifference(Calendar &cal, UErrorCode &status) {
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if(U_FAILURE(status)) {
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return 0;
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}
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// TODO: Cache the nowCal to avoid heap allocs?
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Calendar *nowCal = cal.clone();
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nowCal->setTime(Calendar::getNow(), status);
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int32_t dayDiff = nowCal->fieldDifference(cal.getTime(status), Calendar::DATE, status);
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delete nowCal;
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return dayDiff;
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}
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U_NAMESPACE_END
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#endif
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209
icu4c/source/i18n/reldtfmt.h
Normal file
209
icu4c/source/i18n/reldtfmt.h
Normal file
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/*
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*******************************************************************************
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* Copyright (C) 2007, International Business Machines Corporation and *
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* others. All Rights Reserved. *
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*******************************************************************************
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*/
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#ifndef RELDTFMT_H
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#define RELDTFMT_H
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#include "unicode/utypes.h"
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/**
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* \file
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* \brief C++ API: Format and parse relative dates and times.
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*/
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#if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
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#include "unicode/datefmt.h"
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U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
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// forward declarations
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class CalendarData;
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class MessageFormat;
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// internal structure used for caching strings
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struct URelativeString;
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/**
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* This class is normally accessed using the kRelative or k...Relative values of EStyle as parameters to DateFormat::createDateInstance.
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*
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* Example:
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* DateFormat *fullrelative = DateFormat::createDateInstance(DateFormat::kFullRelative, loc);
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*
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* @draft ICU 3.8
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*/
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class U_I18N_API RelativeDateFormat : public DateFormat {
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public:
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RelativeDateFormat( UDateFormatStyle timeStyle, UDateFormatStyle dateStyle, const Locale& locale, UErrorCode& status);
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// overrides
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/**
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* Copy constructor.
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* @draft ICU 3.8
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*/
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RelativeDateFormat(const RelativeDateFormat&);
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/**
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* Assignment operator.
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* @draft ICU 3.8
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*/
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RelativeDateFormat& operator=(const RelativeDateFormat&);
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/**
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* Destructor.
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* @draft ICU 3.8
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*/
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virtual ~RelativeDateFormat();
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/**
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* Clone this Format object polymorphically. The caller owns the result and
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* should delete it when done.
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* @return A copy of the object.
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||||
* @draft ICU 3.8
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*/
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virtual Format* clone(void) const;
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/**
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* Return true if the given Format objects are semantically equal. Objects
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* of different subclasses are considered unequal.
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* @param other the object to be compared with.
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* @return true if the given Format objects are semantically equal.
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* @draft ICU 3.8
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*/
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virtual UBool operator==(const Format& other) const;
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||||
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/**
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* Format a date or time, which is the standard millis since 24:00 GMT, Jan
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* 1, 1970. Overrides DateFormat pure virtual method.
|
||||
* <P>
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||||
* Example: using the US locale: "yyyy.MM.dd e 'at' HH:mm:ss zzz" ->>
|
||||
* 1996.07.10 AD at 15:08:56 PDT
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param cal Calendar set to the date and time to be formatted
|
||||
* into a date/time string.
|
||||
* @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result.
|
||||
* Result is appended to existing contents.
|
||||
* @param pos The formatting position. On input: an alignment field,
|
||||
* if desired. On output: the offsets of the alignment field.
|
||||
* @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter.
|
||||
* @draft ICU 3.8
|
||||
*/
|
||||
virtual UnicodeString& format( Calendar& cal,
|
||||
UnicodeString& appendTo,
|
||||
FieldPosition& pos) const;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Parse a date/time string beginning at the given parse position. For
|
||||
* example, a time text "07/10/96 4:5 PM, PDT" will be parsed into a Date
|
||||
* that is equivalent to Date(837039928046).
|
||||
* <P>
|
||||
* By default, parsing is lenient: If the input is not in the form used by
|
||||
* this object's format method but can still be parsed as a date, then the
|
||||
* parse succeeds. Clients may insist on strict adherence to the format by
|
||||
* calling setLenient(false).
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param text The date/time string to be parsed
|
||||
* @param cal a Calendar set to the date and time to be formatted
|
||||
* into a date/time string.
|
||||
* @param pos On input, the position at which to start parsing; on
|
||||
* output, the position at which parsing terminated, or the
|
||||
* start position if the parse failed.
|
||||
* @return A valid UDate if the input could be parsed.
|
||||
* @draft ICU 3.8
|
||||
*/
|
||||
virtual void parse( const UnicodeString& text,
|
||||
Calendar& cal,
|
||||
ParsePosition& pos) const;
|
||||
private:
|
||||
DateFormat *fDateFormat; // the held date format
|
||||
DateFormat *fTimeFormat; // the held time format
|
||||
MessageFormat *fCombinedFormat; // the {0} {1} format.
|
||||
|
||||
UDateFormatStyle dateStyle;
|
||||
UDateFormatStyle timeStyle;
|
||||
Locale locale;
|
||||
|
||||
CalendarData *fCalData; // holds a reference to the resource data
|
||||
UResourceBundle *fStrings; // the array of strings
|
||||
|
||||
int32_t dayMin; // day id of lowest #
|
||||
int32_t dayMax; // day id of highest #
|
||||
int32_t datesLen; // Length of array
|
||||
URelativeString *dates; // array of strings
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Get the string at a specific offset.
|
||||
* @param day day offset ( -1, 0, 1, etc.. )
|
||||
* @param len on output, length of string.
|
||||
* @return the string, or NULL if none at that location.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
const UChar *getStringForDay(int32_t day, int32_t &len, UErrorCode &status) const;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Load the Date string array
|
||||
*/
|
||||
void loadDates(UErrorCode &status) const;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Load the Strings resource needed for relative dates. Returns an error and null if it could not be loaded.
|
||||
* Semantic const.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
UResourceBundle *getStrings(UErrorCode &status) const;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @return the number of days in "until-now"
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static int32_t dayDifference(Calendar &until, UErrorCode &status);
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* initializes fCalendar from parameters. Returns fCalendar as a convenience.
|
||||
* @param adoptZone Zone to be adopted, or NULL for TimeZone::createDefault().
|
||||
* @param locale Locale of the calendar
|
||||
* @param status Error code
|
||||
* @return the newly constructed fCalendar
|
||||
* @draft ICU 3.8
|
||||
*/
|
||||
Calendar* initializeCalendar(TimeZone* adoptZone, const Locale& locale, UErrorCode& status);
|
||||
|
||||
public:
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Return the class ID for this class. This is useful only for comparing to
|
||||
* a return value from getDynamicClassID(). For example:
|
||||
* <pre>
|
||||
* . Base* polymorphic_pointer = createPolymorphicObject();
|
||||
* . if (polymorphic_pointer->getDynamicClassID() ==
|
||||
* . erived::getStaticClassID()) ...
|
||||
* </pre>
|
||||
* @return The class ID for all objects of this class.
|
||||
* @draft ICU 3.8
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID(void);
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* Returns a unique class ID POLYMORPHICALLY. Pure virtual override. This
|
||||
* method is to implement a simple version of RTTI, since not all C++
|
||||
* compilers support genuine RTTI. Polymorphic operator==() and clone()
|
||||
* methods call this method.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @return The class ID for this object. All objects of a
|
||||
* given class have the same class ID. Objects of
|
||||
* other classes have different class IDs.
|
||||
* @draft ICU 3.8
|
||||
*/
|
||||
virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID(void) const;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
U_NAMESPACE_END
|
||||
|
||||
#endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
|
||||
|
||||
#endif // RELDTFMT_H
|
||||
//eof
|
Loading…
Add table
Reference in a new issue