Put v3.3.0 at the top of master branch to simplify usage of this repository as submodule

[Ruby] fix floating point accuracy problem in Timestamp#to_f

.gitignore

@@ -65,6 +65,9 @@ src/js_embed
 src/protoc
 src/unittest_proto_middleman
 
+# vim generated
+*.swp
+
 # Generated test scaffolding
 src/no_warning_test.cc
 src/no-warning-test
@@ -113,14 +116,22 @@ conformance/conformance.pb.cc
 conformance/conformance.pb.h
 conformance/Conformance.pbobjc.h
 conformance/Conformance.pbobjc.m
+conformance/conformance_pb.js
 conformance/conformance_pb.rb
 conformance/failing_tests.txt
 conformance/google/
+conformance/google-protobuf/
 conformance/javac_middleman
 conformance/lite/
 conformance/nonexistent_tests.txt
 conformance/protoc_middleman
 conformance/succeeding_tests.txt
+conformance/Conformance/
+conformance/GPBMetadata/
+conformance/Google/
+conformance/Protobuf_test_messages/
+conformance/conformance-php
+conformance/conformance-php-c
 
 # php test output
 composer.lock

.travis.yml

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ env:
   - CONFIG=ruby22
   - CONFIG=jruby
   - CONFIG=php5.6_mac
+  - CONFIG=php7.0_mac
 matrix:
   exclude:
     # It's nontrivial to programmatically install a new JDK from the command
@@ -63,6 +64,10 @@ matrix:
     # fetch pre-built Linux protoc binaries in the test.
     - os: linux
       env: CONFIG=java_compatibility
+    # The Python compatibility test currently only runs on Linux because it will
+    # fetch pre-built Linux protoc binaries in the test.
+    - os: linux
+      env: CONFIG=python_compatibility
   allow_failures:
     # These currently do not work on OS X but are being worked on by @haberman.
     - os: osx

BUILD

@@ -27,11 +27,11 @@ config_setting(
 # Android builds do not need to link in a separate pthread library.
 LINK_OPTS = select({
     ":android": [],
-    "//conditions:default": ["-lpthread"],
+    "//conditions:default": ["-lpthread", "-lm"],
 })
 
 load(
-    "protobuf",
+    ":protobuf.bzl",
     "cc_proto_library",
     "py_proto_library",
     "internal_copied_filegroup",
@@ -145,6 +145,7 @@ cc_library(
         "src/google/protobuf/timestamp.pb.cc",
         "src/google/protobuf/type.pb.cc",
         "src/google/protobuf/unknown_field_set.cc",
+        "src/google/protobuf/util/delimited_message_util.cc",
         "src/google/protobuf/util/field_comparator.cc",
         "src/google/protobuf/util/field_mask_util.cc",
         "src/google/protobuf/util/internal/datapiece.cc",
@@ -181,6 +182,17 @@ cc_library(
     deps = [":protobuf_lite"],
 )
 
+# This provides just the header files for use in projects that need to build
+# shared libraries for dynamic loading. This target is available until Bazel
+# adds native support for such use cases.
+# TODO(keveman): Remove this target once the support gets added to Bazel.
+cc_library(
+    name = "protobuf_headers",
+    hdrs = glob(["src/**/*.h"]),
+    includes = ["src/"],
+    visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
+)
+
 objc_library(
     name = "protobuf_objc",
     hdrs = ["objectivec/GPBProtocolBuffers.h"],
@@ -194,6 +206,7 @@ RELATIVE_WELL_KNOWN_PROTOS = [
     "google/protobuf/any.proto",
     "google/protobuf/api.proto",
     "google/protobuf/compiler/plugin.proto",
+    "google/protobuf/compiler/profile.proto",
     "google/protobuf/descriptor.proto",
     "google/protobuf/duration.proto",
     "google/protobuf/empty.proto",
@@ -338,6 +351,7 @@ cc_library(
         "src/google/protobuf/compiler/php/php_generator.cc",
         "src/google/protobuf/compiler/plugin.cc",
         "src/google/protobuf/compiler/plugin.pb.cc",
+        "src/google/protobuf/compiler/profile.pb.cc",
         "src/google/protobuf/compiler/python/python_generator.cc",
         "src/google/protobuf/compiler/ruby/ruby_generator.cc",
         "src/google/protobuf/compiler/subprocess.cc",
@@ -389,6 +403,9 @@ RELATIVE_TEST_PROTOS = [
     "google/protobuf/unittest_enormous_descriptor.proto",
     "google/protobuf/unittest_import.proto",
     "google/protobuf/unittest_import_public.proto",
+    "google/protobuf/unittest_lazy_dependencies.proto",
+    "google/protobuf/unittest_lazy_dependencies_custom_option.proto",
+    "google/protobuf/unittest_lazy_dependencies_enum.proto",
     "google/protobuf/unittest_lite_imports_nonlite.proto",
     "google/protobuf/unittest_mset.proto",
     "google/protobuf/unittest_mset_wire_format.proto",
@@ -465,6 +482,7 @@ cc_test(
         "src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_plugin_unittest.cc",
         "src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_unittest.cc",
         "src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/metadata_test.cc",
+        "src/google/protobuf/compiler/csharp/csharp_bootstrap_unittest.cc",
         "src/google/protobuf/compiler/csharp/csharp_generator_unittest.cc",
         "src/google/protobuf/compiler/importer_unittest.cc",
         "src/google/protobuf/compiler/java/java_doc_comment_unittest.cc",
@@ -510,6 +528,7 @@ cc_test(
         "src/google/protobuf/stubs/type_traits_unittest.cc",
         "src/google/protobuf/text_format_unittest.cc",
         "src/google/protobuf/unknown_field_set_unittest.cc",
+        "src/google/protobuf/util/delimited_message_util_test.cc",
         "src/google/protobuf/util/field_comparator_test.cc",
         "src/google/protobuf/util/field_mask_util_test.cc",
         "src/google/protobuf/util/internal/default_value_objectwriter_test.cc",
@@ -530,6 +549,10 @@ cc_test(
         ":test_plugin",
     ] + glob([
         "src/google/protobuf/**/*",
+        # Files for csharp_bootstrap_unittest.cc.
+        "conformance/**/*",
+        "csharp/src/**/*",
+        "examples/**/*",
     ]),
     includes = [
         "src/",
@@ -557,6 +580,7 @@ java_library(
     ]) + [
         ":gen_well_known_protos_java",
     ],
+    javacopts = ["-source 6"],
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
 )
 
@@ -565,12 +589,12 @@ java_library(
     srcs = glob([
         "java/util/src/main/java/com/google/protobuf/util/*.java",
     ]),
+    visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
     deps = [
         "protobuf_java",
         "//external:gson",
         "//external:guava",
     ],
-    visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
 )
 
 ################################################################################
@@ -591,8 +615,8 @@ py_library(
             "python/google/protobuf/internal/test_util.py",
         ],
     ),
-    srcs_version = "PY2AND3",
     imports = ["python"],
+    srcs_version = "PY2AND3",
 )
 
 cc_binary(
@@ -657,8 +681,8 @@ config_setting(
 internal_copied_filegroup(
     name = "protos_python",
     srcs = WELL_KNOWN_PROTOS,
-    strip_prefix = "src",
     dest = "python",
+    strip_prefix = "src",
 )
 
 # TODO(dzc): Remove this once py_proto_library can have labels in srcs, in
@@ -680,7 +704,7 @@ py_proto_library(
     protoc = ":protoc",
     py_libs = [
         ":python_srcs",
-        "//external:six"
+        "//external:six",
     ],
     srcs_version = "PY2AND3",
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
@@ -694,13 +718,14 @@ py_proto_library(
 internal_copied_filegroup(
     name = "protos_python_test",
     srcs = LITE_TEST_PROTOS + TEST_PROTOS,
-    strip_prefix = "src",
     dest = "python",
+    strip_prefix = "src",
 )
 
 # TODO(dzc): Remove this once py_proto_library can have labels in srcs, in
 # which case we can simply add :protos_python_test in srcs.
 COPIED_LITE_TEST_PROTOS = ["python/" + s for s in RELATIVE_LITE_TEST_PROTOS]
+
 COPIED_TEST_PROTOS = ["python/" + s for s in RELATIVE_TEST_PROTOS]
 
 py_proto_library(
@@ -770,8 +795,15 @@ internal_protobuf_py_tests(
 )
 
 proto_lang_toolchain(
-  name = "cc_toolchain",
-  runtime = ":protobuf",
-  command_line = "--cpp_out=$(OUT)",
-  visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
+    name = "cc_toolchain",
+    command_line = "--cpp_out=$(OUT)",
+    runtime = ":protobuf",
+    visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
+)
+
+proto_lang_toolchain(
+    name = "java_toolchain",
+    command_line = "--java_out=$(OUT)",
+    runtime = ":protobuf_java",
+    visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
 )

CHANGES.txt

@@ -1,3 +1,111 @@
+2017-04-05 version 3.3.0 (C++/Java/Python/PHP/Objective-C/C#/Ruby/JavaScript)
+  Planned Future Changes
+  * There are some changes that are not included in this release but are
+    planned for the near future:
+      - Preserve unknown fields in proto3: please read this doc:
+
+          https://docs.google.com/document/d/1KMRX-G91Aa-Y2FkEaHeeviLRRNblgIahbsk4wA14gRk/view
+
+        for the timeline and follow up this github issue:
+
+          https://github.com/google/protobuf/issues/272
+
+        for discussion.
+      - Make C++ implementation C++11 only: we plan to require C++11 to build
+        protobuf code starting from 3.4.0 or 3.5.0 release. Please join this
+        github issue:
+
+          https://github.com/google/protobuf/issues/2780
+
+        to provide your feedback.
+
+  C++
+  * Fixed map fields serialization of DynamicMessage to correctly serialize
+    both key and value regardless of their presence.
+  * Parser now rejects field number 0 correctly.
+  * New API Message::SpaceUsedLong() that’s equivalent to
+    Message::SpaceUsed() but returns the value in size_t.
+  * JSON support
+    - New flag always_print_enums_as_ints in JsonPrintOptions.
+    - New flag preserve_proto_field_names in JsonPrintOptions. It will instruct
+      the JSON printer to use the original field name declared in the .proto
+      file instead of converting them to lowerCamelCase when printing JSON.
+    - JsonPrintOptions.always_print_primtive_fields now works for oneof message
+      fields.
+    - Fixed a bug that doesn’t allow different fields to set the same json_name
+      value.
+    - Fixed a performance bug that causes excessive memory copy when printing
+      large messages.
+  * Various performance optimizations.
+
+  Java
+  * Map field setters eagerly validate inputs and throw NullPointerExceptions
+    as appropriate.
+  * Added ByteBuffer overloads to the generated parsing methods and the Parser
+    interface.
+  * proto3 enum's getNumber() method now throws on UNRECOGNIZED values.
+  * Output of JsonFormat is now locale independent.
+
+  Python
+  * Added FindServiceByName() in the pure-Python DescriptorPool. This works only
+    for descriptors added with DescriptorPool.Add(). Generated descriptor_pool
+    does not support this yet.
+  * Added a descriptor_pool parameter for parsing Any in text_format.Parse().
+  * descriptor_pool.FindFileContainingSymbol() now is able to find nested
+    extensions.
+  * Extending empty [] to repeated field now sets parent message presence.
+
+  PHP
+  * Added file option php_class_prefix. The prefix will be prepended to all
+    generated classes defined in the file.
+  * When encoding, negative int32 values are sign-extended to int64.
+  * Repeated/Map field setter accepts a regular PHP array. Type checking is
+    done on the array elements.
+  * encode/decode are renamed to serializeToString/mergeFromString.
+  * Added mergeFrom, clear method on Message.
+  * Fixed a bug that oneof accessor didn’t return the field name that is
+    actually set.
+  * C extension now works with php7.
+  * This is the first GA release of PHP. We guarantee that old generated code
+    can always work with new runtime and new generated code.
+
+  Objective-C
+  * Fixed help for GPBTimestamp for dates before the epoch that contain
+    fractional seconds.
+  * Added GPBMessageDropUnknownFieldsRecursively() to remove unknowns from a
+    message and any sub messages.
+  * Addressed a threading race in extension registration/lookup.
+  * Increased the max message parsing depth to 100 to match the other languages.
+  * Removed some use of dispatch_once in favor of atomic compare/set since it
+    needs to be heap based.
+  * Fixes for new Xcode 8.3 warnings.
+
+  C#
+  * Fixed MapField.Values.CopyTo, which would throw an exception unnecessarily
+    if provided exactly the right size of array to copy to.
+  * Fixed enum JSON formatting when multiple names mapped to the same numeric
+    value.
+  * Added JSON formatting option to format enums as integers.
+  * Modified RepeatedField<T> to implement IReadOnlyList<T>.
+  * Introduced the start of custom option handling; it's not as pleasant as it
+    might be, but the information is at least present. We expect to extend code
+    generation to improve this in the future.
+  * Introduced ByteString.FromStream and ByteString.FromStreamAsync to
+    efficiently create a ByteString from a stream.
+  * Added whole-message deprecation, which decorates the class with [Obsolete].
+
+  Ruby
+  * Fixed Message#to_h for messages with map fields.
+  * Fixed memcpy() in binary gems to work for old glibc, without breaking the
+    build for non-glibc libc’s like musl.
+
+  Javascript
+  * Added compatibility tests for version 3.0.0.
+  * Added conformance tests.
+  * Fixed serialization of extensions: we need to emit a value even if it is
+    falsy (like the number 0).
+  * Use closurebuilder.py in favor of calcdeps.py for compiling JavaScript.
+
 2017-01-23 version 3.2.0 (C++/Java/Python/PHP/Ruby/Objective-C/C#/JavaScript/Lite)
   General
   * Added protoc version number to protoc plugin protocol. It can be used by
@@ -1381,7 +1489,7 @@
 2008-09-29 version 2.0.2:
 
   General
-  * License changed from Apache 2.0 to New BSD.
+  * License changed from Apache 2.0 to 3-Clause BSD.
   * It is now possible to define custom "options", which are basically
     annotations which may be placed on definitions in a .proto file.
     For example, you might define a field option called "foo" like so:

Makefile.am

@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ csharp_EXTRA_DIST=                                                           \
   csharp/keys/Google.Protobuf.public.snk                                     \
   csharp/keys/Google.Protobuf.snk                                            \
   csharp/keys/README.md                                                      \
+  csharp/protos/unittest_custom_options_proto3.proto                         \
   csharp/protos/unittest_issues.proto                                        \
   csharp/src/AddressBook/AddPerson.cs                                        \
   csharp/src/AddressBook/Addressbook.cs                                      \
@@ -82,6 +83,7 @@ csharp_EXTRA_DIST=                                                           \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/Collections/MapFieldTest.cs                \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/Collections/RepeatedFieldTest.cs           \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/Compatibility/PropertyInfoExtensionsTest.cs \
+  csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/Compatibility/StreamExtensionsTest.cs      \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/Compatibility/TypeExtensionsTest.cs        \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/DeprecatedMemberTest.cs                    \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/EqualityTester.cs                          \
@@ -92,6 +94,7 @@ csharp_EXTRA_DIST=                                                           \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/JsonFormatterTest.cs                       \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/JsonParserTest.cs                          \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/JsonTokenizerTest.cs                       \
+  csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/Reflection/CustomOptionsTest.cs            \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/Reflection/DescriptorsTest.cs              \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/Reflection/FieldAccessTest.cs              \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/Reflection/TypeRegistryTest.cs             \
@@ -101,6 +104,7 @@ csharp_EXTRA_DIST=                                                           \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/TestProtos/ForeignMessagePartial.cs        \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/TestProtos/MapUnittestProto3.cs            \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/TestProtos/TestMessagesProto3.cs           \
+  csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/TestProtos/UnittestCustomOptionsProto3.cs  \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/TestProtos/UnittestImportProto3.cs         \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/TestProtos/UnittestImportPublicProto3.cs   \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/TestProtos/UnittestIssues.cs               \
@@ -122,6 +126,7 @@ csharp_EXTRA_DIST=                                                           \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Collections/ReadOnlyDictionary.cs               \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Collections/RepeatedField.cs                    \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Compatibility/PropertyInfoExtensions.cs         \
+  csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Compatibility/StreamExtensions.cs               \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Compatibility/TypeExtensions.cs                 \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/FieldCodec.cs                                   \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/FrameworkPortability.cs                         \
@@ -140,6 +145,7 @@ csharp_EXTRA_DIST=                                                           \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/MessageParser.cs                                \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/ProtoPreconditions.cs                           \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Properties/AssemblyInfo.cs                      \
+  csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Reflection/CustomOptions.cs                     \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Reflection/Descriptor.cs                        \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Reflection/DescriptorBase.cs                    \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Reflection/DescriptorPool.cs                    \
@@ -186,6 +192,7 @@ csharp_EXTRA_DIST=                                                           \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/WellKnownTypes/WrappersPartial.cs               \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/WireFormat.cs                                   \
   csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/project.json                                    \
+  csharp/src/global.json                                                     \
   csharp/src/packages/repositories.config
 
 java_EXTRA_DIST=                                                                   \
@@ -240,6 +247,7 @@ java_EXTRA_DIST=
   java/core/src/main/java/com/google/protobuf/MutabilityOracle.java                \
   java/core/src/main/java/com/google/protobuf/NioByteString.java                   \
   java/core/src/main/java/com/google/protobuf/Parser.java                          \
+  java/core/src/main/java/com/google/protobuf/PrimitiveNonBoxingCollection.java    \
   java/core/src/main/java/com/google/protobuf/ProtobufArrayList.java               \
   java/core/src/main/java/com/google/protobuf/ProtocolMessageEnum.java             \
   java/core/src/main/java/com/google/protobuf/ProtocolStringList.java              \
@@ -577,6 +585,21 @@ objectivec_EXTRA_DIST=                                                       \
   Protobuf.podspec
 
 php_EXTRA_DIST=                                                       \
+  php/ext/google/protobuf/utf8.h                                      \
+  php/ext/google/protobuf/message.c                                   \
+  php/ext/google/protobuf/utf8.c                                      \
+  php/ext/google/protobuf/package.xml                                 \
+  php/ext/google/protobuf/upb.h                                       \
+  php/ext/google/protobuf/array.c                                     \
+  php/ext/google/protobuf/encode_decode.c                             \
+  php/ext/google/protobuf/protobuf.h                                  \
+  php/ext/google/protobuf/type_check.c                                \
+  php/ext/google/protobuf/def.c                                       \
+  php/ext/google/protobuf/storage.c                                   \
+  php/ext/google/protobuf/map.c                                       \
+  php/ext/google/protobuf/config.m4                                   \
+  php/ext/google/protobuf/upb.c                                       \
+  php/ext/google/protobuf/protobuf.c                                  \
   php/src/phpdoc.dist.xml                                             \
   php/src/Google/Protobuf/Internal/DescriptorPool.php                 \
   php/src/Google/Protobuf/Internal/GeneratedCodeInfo.php              \
@@ -623,41 +646,30 @@ php_EXTRA_DIST=                                                       \
   php/src/Google/Protobuf/Internal/EnumBuilderContext.php             \
   php/src/Google/Protobuf/Internal/GPBUtil.php                        \
   php/src/Google/Protobuf/Internal/FieldOptions_CType.php             \
+  php/src/Google/Protobuf/Internal/GPBDecodeException.php             \
   php/src/Google/Protobuf/descriptor.php                              \
   php/src/GPBMetadata/Google/Protobuf/Internal/Descriptor.php         \
+  php/tests/array_test.php                                            \
   php/tests/autoload.php                                              \
   php/tests/encode_decode_test.php                                    \
-  php/tests/test.sh                                                   \
   php/tests/gdb_test.sh                                               \
   php/tests/generated_class_test.php                                  \
-  php/tests/array_test.php                                            \
-  php/tests/php_implementation_test.php                               \
-  php/tests/proto/test_include.proto                                  \
   php/tests/map_field_test.php                                        \
-  php/tests/test_base.php                                             \
-  php/tests/proto/test_no_namespace.proto                             \
-  php/tests/test_util.php                                             \
-  php/tests/proto/test.proto                                          \
   php/tests/memory_leak_test.php                                      \
+  php/tests/php_implementation_test.php                               \
+  php/tests/proto/test_import_descriptor_proto.proto                  \
+  php/tests/proto/test_include.proto                                  \
+  php/tests/proto/test.proto                                          \
+  php/tests/proto/test_prefix.proto                                   \
+  php/tests/proto/test_no_namespace.proto                             \
+  php/tests/test.sh                                                   \
+  php/tests/test_base.php                                             \
+  php/tests/test_util.php                                             \
   php/tests/well_known_test.php                                       \
   php/README.md                                                       \
-  php/ext/google/protobuf/utf8.h                                      \
-  php/ext/google/protobuf/message.c                                   \
-  php/ext/google/protobuf/utf8.c                                      \
-  php/ext/google/protobuf/package.xml                                 \
-  php/ext/google/protobuf/upb.h                                       \
-  php/ext/google/protobuf/array.c                                     \
-  php/ext/google/protobuf/encode_decode.c                             \
-  php/ext/google/protobuf/protobuf.h                                  \
-  php/ext/google/protobuf/type_check.c                                \
-  php/ext/google/protobuf/def.c                                       \
-  php/ext/google/protobuf/storage.c                                   \
-  php/ext/google/protobuf/map.c                                       \
-  php/ext/google/protobuf/config.m4                                   \
-  php/ext/google/protobuf/upb.c                                       \
-  php/ext/google/protobuf/protobuf.c                                  \
   php/phpunit.xml                                                     \
   php/composer.json                                                   \
+  php/generate_descriptor_protos.sh                                   \
   composer.json
 
 python_EXTRA_DIST=                                                           \
@@ -701,6 +713,7 @@ python_EXTRA_DIST=                                                           \
   python/google/protobuf/internal/packed_field_test.proto                    \
   python/google/protobuf/internal/proto_builder_test.py                      \
   python/google/protobuf/internal/python_message.py                          \
+  python/google/protobuf/internal/python_protobuf.cc                         \
   python/google/protobuf/internal/reflection_test.py                         \
   python/google/protobuf/internal/service_reflection_test.py                 \
   python/google/protobuf/internal/symbol_database_test.py                    \
@@ -743,13 +756,13 @@ python_EXTRA_DIST=                                                           \
   python/google/protobuf/pyext/message_module.cc                             \
   python/google/protobuf/pyext/proto2_api_test.proto                         \
   python/google/protobuf/pyext/python.proto                                  \
-  python/google/protobuf/pyext/python_protobuf.h                             \
   python/google/protobuf/pyext/repeated_composite_container.cc               \
   python/google/protobuf/pyext/repeated_composite_container.h                \
   python/google/protobuf/pyext/repeated_scalar_container.cc                  \
   python/google/protobuf/pyext/repeated_scalar_container.h                   \
   python/google/protobuf/pyext/safe_numerics.h                               \
   python/google/protobuf/pyext/scoped_pyobject_ptr.h                         \
+  python/google/protobuf/python_protobuf.h                                   \
   python/google/protobuf/reflection.py                                       \
   python/google/protobuf/service.py                                          \
   python/google/protobuf/service_reflection.py                               \
@@ -768,6 +781,15 @@ ruby_EXTRA_DIST=                                                             \
   ruby/.gitignore                                                            \
   ruby/README.md                                                             \
   ruby/Rakefile                                                              \
+  ruby/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/tests/test_import.proto                    \
+  ruby/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/tests/stress.rb                            \
+  ruby/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/tests/repeated_field_test.rb               \
+  ruby/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/tests/generated_code_test.rb               \
+  ruby/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/tests/generated_code.proto                 \
+  ruby/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/tests/basic.rb                             \
+  ruby/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/test.sh                                    \
+  ruby/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/Rakefile                                   \
+  ruby/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/README.md                                  \
   ruby/ext/google/protobuf_c/defs.c                                          \
   ruby/ext/google/protobuf_c/encode_decode.c                                 \
   ruby/ext/google/protobuf_c/extconf.rb                                      \

Protobuf.podspec

@@ -5,10 +5,10 @@
 # dependent projects use the :git notation to refer to the library.
 Pod::Spec.new do |s|
   s.name     = 'Protobuf'
-  s.version  = '3.2.1'
+  s.version  = '3.3.0'
   s.summary  = 'Protocol Buffers v.3 runtime library for Objective-C.'
   s.homepage = 'https://github.com/google/protobuf'
-  s.license  = 'New BSD'
+  s.license  = '3-Clause BSD License'
   s.authors  = { 'The Protocol Buffers contributors' => 'protobuf@googlegroups.com' }
   s.cocoapods_version = '>= 1.0'
 

README.md

@@ -74,4 +74,4 @@ Usage
 The complete documentation for Protocol Buffers is available via the
 web at:
 
-    https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/

cmake/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ endif (protobuf_BUILD_SHARED_LIBS)
 if (MSVC)
   # Build with multiple processes
   add_definitions(/MP)
-  add_definitions(/wd4244 /wd4267 /wd4018 /wd4355 /wd4800 /wd4251 /wd4996 /wd4146 /wd4305)
+  add_definitions(/wd4244 /wd4267 /wd4018 /wd4355 /wd4800 /wd4251 /wd4996 /wd4146 /wd4305 /wd4309)
   # Allow big object
   add_definitions(/bigobj)
   string(REPLACE "/" "\\" PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH ${protobuf_SOURCE_DIR})

cmake/extract_includes.bat.in

@@ -14,115 +14,116 @@ mkdir include\google\protobuf\compiler\ruby
 mkdir include\google\protobuf\io
 mkdir include\google\protobuf\stubs
 mkdir include\google\protobuf\util
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\any.h include\google\protobuf\any.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\any.pb.h include\google\protobuf\any.pb.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\api.pb.h include\google\protobuf\api.pb.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\arena.h include\google\protobuf\arena.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\arenastring.h include\google\protobuf\arenastring.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\compiler\code_generator.h include\google\protobuf\compiler\code_generator.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\compiler\command_line_interface.h include\google\protobuf\compiler\command_line_interface.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\compiler\cpp\cpp_generator.h include\google\protobuf\compiler\cpp\cpp_generator.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\compiler\csharp\csharp_generator.h include\google\protobuf\compiler\csharp\csharp_generator.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\compiler\csharp\csharp_names.h include\google\protobuf\compiler\csharp\csharp_names.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\compiler\importer.h include\google\protobuf\compiler\importer.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\compiler\java\java_generator.h include\google\protobuf\compiler\java\java_generator.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\compiler\java\java_names.h include\google\protobuf\compiler\java\java_names.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\compiler\javanano\javanano_generator.h include\google\protobuf\compiler\javanano\javanano_generator.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\compiler\js\js_generator.h include\google\protobuf\compiler\js\js_generator.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\compiler\js\well_known_types_embed.h include\google\protobuf\compiler\js\well_known_types_embed.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\compiler\objectivec\objectivec_generator.h include\google\protobuf\compiler\objectivec\objectivec_generator.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\compiler\objectivec\objectivec_helpers.h include\google\protobuf\compiler\objectivec\objectivec_helpers.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\compiler\parser.h include\google\protobuf\compiler\parser.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\compiler\php\php_generator.h include\google\protobuf\compiler\php\php_generator.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\compiler\plugin.h include\google\protobuf\compiler\plugin.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\compiler\plugin.pb.h include\google\protobuf\compiler\plugin.pb.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\compiler\python\python_generator.h include\google\protobuf\compiler\python\python_generator.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\compiler\ruby\ruby_generator.h include\google\protobuf\compiler\ruby\ruby_generator.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\descriptor.h include\google\protobuf\descriptor.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\descriptor.pb.h include\google\protobuf\descriptor.pb.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\descriptor_database.h include\google\protobuf\descriptor_database.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\duration.pb.h include\google\protobuf\duration.pb.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\dynamic_message.h include\google\protobuf\dynamic_message.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\empty.pb.h include\google\protobuf\empty.pb.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\extension_set.h include\google\protobuf\extension_set.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\field_mask.pb.h include\google\protobuf\field_mask.pb.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\generated_enum_reflection.h include\google\protobuf\generated_enum_reflection.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\generated_enum_util.h include\google\protobuf\generated_enum_util.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\generated_message_reflection.h include\google\protobuf\generated_message_reflection.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\generated_message_util.h include\google\protobuf\generated_message_util.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\has_bits.h include\google\protobuf\has_bits.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\io\coded_stream.h include\google\protobuf\io\coded_stream.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\io\gzip_stream.h include\google\protobuf\io\gzip_stream.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\io\printer.h include\google\protobuf\io\printer.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\io\strtod.h include\google\protobuf\io\strtod.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\io\tokenizer.h include\google\protobuf\io\tokenizer.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\io\zero_copy_stream.h include\google\protobuf\io\zero_copy_stream.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\io\zero_copy_stream_impl.h include\google\protobuf\io\zero_copy_stream_impl.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\io\zero_copy_stream_impl_lite.h include\google\protobuf\io\zero_copy_stream_impl_lite.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\map.h include\google\protobuf\map.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\map_entry.h include\google\protobuf\map_entry.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\map_entry_lite.h include\google\protobuf\map_entry_lite.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\map_field.h include\google\protobuf\map_field.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\map_field_inl.h include\google\protobuf\map_field_inl.h
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-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\repeated_field.h include\google\protobuf\repeated_field.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\service.h include\google\protobuf\service.h
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-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\struct.pb.h include\google\protobuf\struct.pb.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomic_sequence_num.h include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomic_sequence_num.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops.h include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_arm64_gcc.h include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_arm64_gcc.h
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-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_arm_qnx.h include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_arm_qnx.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_atomicword_compat.h include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_atomicword_compat.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_generic_c11_atomic.h include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_generic_c11_atomic.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_generic_gcc.h include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_generic_gcc.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_macosx.h include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_macosx.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_mips_gcc.h include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_mips_gcc.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_power.h include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_power.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_ppc_gcc.h include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_ppc_gcc.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_solaris.h include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_solaris.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_tsan.h include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_tsan.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_x86_gcc.h include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_x86_gcc.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_x86_msvc.h include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_x86_msvc.h
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-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\casts.h include\google\protobuf\stubs\casts.h
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-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\fastmem.h include\google\protobuf\stubs\fastmem.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\hash.h include\google\protobuf\stubs\hash.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\logging.h include\google\protobuf\stubs\logging.h
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-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\mutex.h include\google\protobuf\stubs\mutex.h
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-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\scoped_ptr.h include\google\protobuf\stubs\scoped_ptr.h
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-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\status.h include\google\protobuf\stubs\status.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\stl_util.h include\google\protobuf\stubs\stl_util.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\stringpiece.h include\google\protobuf\stubs\stringpiece.h
-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\template_util.h include\google\protobuf\stubs\template_util.h
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-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\util\type_resolver_util.h include\google\protobuf\util\type_resolver_util.h
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-copy ${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\wrappers.pb.h include\google\protobuf\wrappers.pb.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\any.h" include\google\protobuf\any.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\any.pb.h" include\google\protobuf\any.pb.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\api.pb.h" include\google\protobuf\api.pb.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\arena.h" include\google\protobuf\arena.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\arenastring.h" include\google\protobuf\arenastring.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\compiler\code_generator.h" include\google\protobuf\compiler\code_generator.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\compiler\command_line_interface.h" include\google\protobuf\compiler\command_line_interface.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\compiler\cpp\cpp_generator.h" include\google\protobuf\compiler\cpp\cpp_generator.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\compiler\csharp\csharp_generator.h" include\google\protobuf\compiler\csharp\csharp_generator.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\compiler\csharp\csharp_names.h" include\google\protobuf\compiler\csharp\csharp_names.h
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+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\source_context.pb.h" include\google\protobuf\source_context.pb.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\struct.pb.h" include\google\protobuf\struct.pb.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomic_sequence_num.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomic_sequence_num.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_arm64_gcc.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_arm64_gcc.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_arm_gcc.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_arm_gcc.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_arm_qnx.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_arm_qnx.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_atomicword_compat.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_atomicword_compat.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_generic_c11_atomic.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_generic_c11_atomic.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_generic_gcc.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_generic_gcc.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_mips_gcc.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_mips_gcc.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_power.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_power.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_ppc_gcc.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_ppc_gcc.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_solaris.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_solaris.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_tsan.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_tsan.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_x86_gcc.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_x86_gcc.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_x86_msvc.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\atomicops_internals_x86_msvc.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\bytestream.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\bytestream.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\callback.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\callback.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\casts.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\casts.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\common.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\common.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\fastmem.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\fastmem.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\hash.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\hash.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\logging.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\logging.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\macros.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\macros.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\mutex.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\mutex.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\once.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\once.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\platform_macros.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\platform_macros.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\port.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\port.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\scoped_ptr.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\scoped_ptr.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\shared_ptr.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\shared_ptr.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\singleton.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\singleton.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\status.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\status.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\stl_util.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\stl_util.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\stringpiece.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\stringpiece.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\template_util.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\template_util.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\stubs\type_traits.h" include\google\protobuf\stubs\type_traits.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\text_format.h" include\google\protobuf\text_format.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\timestamp.pb.h" include\google\protobuf\timestamp.pb.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\type.pb.h" include\google\protobuf\type.pb.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\unknown_field_set.h" include\google\protobuf\unknown_field_set.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\util\delimited_message_util.h" include\google\protobuf\util\delimited_message_util.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\util\field_comparator.h" include\google\protobuf\util\field_comparator.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\util\field_mask_util.h" include\google\protobuf\util\field_mask_util.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\util\json_util.h" include\google\protobuf\util\json_util.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\util\message_differencer.h" include\google\protobuf\util\message_differencer.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\util\time_util.h" include\google\protobuf\util\time_util.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\util\type_resolver.h" include\google\protobuf\util\type_resolver.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\util\type_resolver_util.h" include\google\protobuf\util\type_resolver_util.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\wire_format.h" include\google\protobuf\wire_format.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\wire_format_lite.h" include\google\protobuf\wire_format_lite.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\wire_format_lite_inl.h" include\google\protobuf\wire_format_lite_inl.h
+copy "${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\..\src\google\protobuf\wrappers.pb.h" include\google\protobuf\wrappers.pb.h

cmake/install.cmake

@@ -20,18 +20,12 @@ install(TARGETS protoc EXPORT protobuf-targets
 file(STRINGS extract_includes.bat.in _extract_strings
   REGEX "^copy")
 foreach(_extract_string ${_extract_strings})
-  string(REPLACE "copy \${PROTOBUF_SOURCE_WIN32_PATH}\\" ""
-    _extract_string ${_extract_string})
-  string(REPLACE "\\" "/" _extract_string ${_extract_string})
-  string(REGEX MATCH "^[^ ]+"
-    _extract_from ${_extract_string})
-  string(REGEX REPLACE "^${_extract_from} ([^$]+)" "\\1"
-    _extract_to ${_extract_string})
-  get_filename_component(_extract_from "${protobuf_SOURCE_DIR}/${_extract_from}" ABSOLUTE)
-  get_filename_component(_extract_name ${_extract_to} NAME)
-  get_filename_component(_extract_to ${_extract_to} PATH)
-  string(REPLACE "include/" "${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}/"
-    _extract_to "${_extract_to}")
+  string(REGEX REPLACE "^.* .+ include\\\\(.+)$" "\\1"
+    _header ${_extract_string})
+  string(REPLACE "\\" "/" _header ${_header})
+  get_filename_component(_extract_from "${protobuf_SOURCE_DIR}/../src/${_header}" ABSOLUTE)
+  get_filename_component(_extract_name ${_header} NAME)
+  get_filename_component(_extract_to "${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}/${_header}" PATH)
   if(EXISTS "${_extract_from}")
     install(FILES "${_extract_from}"
       DESTINATION "${_extract_to}"

cmake/libprotobuf.cmake

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ set(libprotobuf_files
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/timestamp.pb.cc
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/type.pb.cc
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/unknown_field_set.cc
+  ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/util/delimited_message_util.cc
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/util/field_comparator.cc
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/util/field_mask_util.cc
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/util/internal/datapiece.cc

cmake/libprotoc.cmake

@@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ set(libprotoc_files
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/compiler/php/php_generator.cc
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/compiler/plugin.cc
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/compiler/plugin.pb.cc
+  ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/compiler/profile.pb.cc
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/compiler/python/python_generator.cc
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/compiler/ruby/ruby_generator.cc
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/compiler/subprocess.cc

cmake/tests.cmake

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ add_library(gmock STATIC
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/gmock/src/gmock-all.cc
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/gmock/gtest/src/gtest-all.cc
 )
+target_link_libraries(gmock ${CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT})
 add_library(gmock_main STATIC ${protobuf_source_dir}/gmock/src/gmock_main.cc)
 target_link_libraries(gmock_main gmock)
 
@@ -42,6 +43,9 @@ set(tests_protos
   google/protobuf/unittest_empty.proto
   google/protobuf/unittest_import.proto
   google/protobuf/unittest_import_public.proto
+  google/protobuf/unittest_lazy_dependencies.proto
+  google/protobuf/unittest_lazy_dependencies_custom_option.proto
+  google/protobuf/unittest_lazy_dependencies_enum.proto
   google/protobuf/unittest_lite_imports_nonlite.proto
   google/protobuf/unittest_mset.proto
   google/protobuf/unittest_mset_wire_format.proto
@@ -122,6 +126,7 @@ set(tests_files
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_plugin_unittest.cc
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/cpp_unittest.cc
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/compiler/cpp/metadata_test.cc
+  ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/compiler/csharp/csharp_bootstrap_unittest.cc
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/compiler/csharp/csharp_generator_unittest.cc
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/compiler/importer_unittest.cc
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/compiler/java/java_doc_comment_unittest.cc
@@ -167,6 +172,7 @@ set(tests_files
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/stubs/type_traits_unittest.cc
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/text_format_unittest.cc
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/unknown_field_set_unittest.cc
+  ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/util/delimited_message_util_test.cc
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/util/field_comparator_test.cc
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/util/field_mask_util_test.cc
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/util/internal/default_value_objectwriter_test.cc
@@ -204,7 +210,7 @@ set(lite_test_files
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/lite_unittest.cc
 )
 add_executable(lite-test ${lite_test_files} ${common_lite_test_files} ${lite_test_proto_files})
-target_link_libraries(lite-test libprotobuf-lite)
+target_link_libraries(lite-test libprotobuf-lite gmock_main)
 
 set(lite_arena_test_files
   ${protobuf_source_dir}/src/google/protobuf/lite_arena_unittest.cc

configure.ac

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ AC_PREREQ(2.59)
 # In the SVN trunk, the version should always be the next anticipated release
 # version with the "-pre" suffix.  (We used to use "-SNAPSHOT" but this pushed
 # the size of one file name in the dist tarfile over the 99-char limit.)
-AC_INIT([Protocol Buffers],[3.2.0],[protobuf@googlegroups.com],[protobuf])
+AC_INIT([Protocol Buffers],[3.3.0],[protobuf@googlegroups.com],[protobuf])
 
 AM_MAINTAINER_MODE([enable])
 
@@ -93,6 +93,25 @@ ACX_CHECK_SUNCC
 # to the link
 AC_PROG_LIBTOOL
 
+# Check whether the linker supports version scripts
+AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether the linker supports version scripts])
+save_LDFLAGS=$LDFLAGS
+LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS -Wl,--version-script=conftest.map"
+cat > conftest.map <<EOF
+{
+  global:
+    main;
+  local:
+    *;
+};
+EOF
+AC_LINK_IFELSE(
+  [AC_LANG_SOURCE([int main() { return 0; }])],
+  [have_ld_version_script=yes; AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)],
+  [have_ld_version_script=no; AC_MSG_RESULT(no)])
+LDFLAGS=$save_LDFLAGS
+AM_CONDITIONAL([HAVE_LD_VERSION_SCRIPT], [test "$have_ld_version_script" == "yes"])
+
 # Checks for header files.
 AC_HEADER_STDC
 AC_CHECK_HEADERS([fcntl.h inttypes.h limits.h stdlib.h unistd.h])

conformance/Makefile.am

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ other_language_protoc_outputs =                                \
   conformance_pb2.py                                           \
   Conformance.pbobjc.h                                         \
   Conformance.pbobjc.m                                         \
+  conformance_pb.js                                            \
   conformance_pb.rb                                            \
   com/google/protobuf/Any.java                                 \
   com/google/protobuf/AnyOrBuilder.java                        \
@@ -92,7 +93,40 @@ other_language_protoc_outputs =                                \
   google/protobuf/wrappers.pb.cc                               \
   google/protobuf/wrappers.pb.h                                \
   google/protobuf/wrappers.rb                                  \
-  google/protobuf/wrappers_pb2.py
+  google/protobuf/wrappers_pb2.py                              \
+  Conformance/ConformanceRequest.php                           \
+  Conformance/ConformanceResponse.php                          \
+  Conformance/WireFormat.php                                   \
+  GPBMetadata/Conformance.php                                  \
+  GPBMetadata/Google/Protobuf/Any.php                          \
+  GPBMetadata/Google/Protobuf/Duration.php                     \
+  GPBMetadata/Google/Protobuf/FieldMask.php                    \
+  GPBMetadata/Google/Protobuf/Struct.php                       \
+  GPBMetadata/Google/Protobuf/TestMessagesProto3.php           \
+  GPBMetadata/Google/Protobuf/Timestamp.php                    \
+  GPBMetadata/Google/Protobuf/Wrappers.php                     \
+  Google/Protobuf/Any.php                                      \
+  Google/Protobuf/BoolValue.php                                \
+  Google/Protobuf/BytesValue.php                               \
+  Google/Protobuf/DoubleValue.php                              \
+  Google/Protobuf/Duration.php                                 \
+  Google/Protobuf/FieldMask.php                                \
+  Google/Protobuf/FloatValue.php                               \
+  Google/Protobuf/Int32Value.php                               \
+  Google/Protobuf/Int64Value.php                               \
+  Google/Protobuf/ListValue.php                                \
+  Google/Protobuf/NullValue.php                                \
+  Google/Protobuf/StringValue.php                              \
+  Google/Protobuf/Struct.php                                   \
+  Google/Protobuf/Timestamp.php                                \
+  Google/Protobuf/UInt32Value.php                              \
+  Google/Protobuf/UInt64Value.php                              \
+  Google/Protobuf/Value.php                                    \
+  Protobuf_test_messages/Proto3/ForeignEnum.php                \
+  Protobuf_test_messages/Proto3/ForeignMessage.php             \
+  Protobuf_test_messages/Proto3/TestAllTypes_NestedEnum.php    \
+  Protobuf_test_messages/Proto3/TestAllTypes_NestedMessage.php \
+  Protobuf_test_messages/Proto3/TestAllTypes.php
   # lite/com/google/protobuf/Any.java                            \
   # lite/com/google/protobuf/AnyOrBuilder.java                   \
   # lite/com/google/protobuf/AnyProto.java                       \
@@ -146,14 +180,18 @@ EXTRA_DIST =                  \
   conformance.proto           \
   conformance_python.py       \
   conformance_ruby.rb         \
+  conformance_php.php         \
   failure_list_cpp.txt        \
   failure_list_csharp.txt     \
   failure_list_java.txt       \
+  failure_list_js.txt         \
   failure_list_objc.txt       \
   failure_list_python.txt     \
   failure_list_python_cpp.txt \
   failure_list_python-post26.txt \
-  failure_list_ruby.txt
+  failure_list_ruby.txt       \
+  failure_list_php.txt        \
+  failure_list_php_c.txt
 
 conformance_test_runner_LDADD = $(top_srcdir)/src/libprotobuf.la
 conformance_test_runner_SOURCES = conformance_test.h conformance_test.cc \
@@ -194,12 +232,19 @@ conformance_objc-conformance_objc.$(OBJEXT): Conformance.pbobjc.h google/protobu
 
 endif
 
+# JavaScript well-known types are expected to be in a directory called
+# google-protobuf, because they are usually in the google-protobuf npm
+# package.  But we want to use the sources from our tree, so we recreate
+# that directory structure here.
+google-protobuf:
+	mkdir google-protobuf
+
 if USE_EXTERNAL_PROTOC
 
 # Some implementations include pre-generated versions of well-known types.
-protoc_middleman: $(conformance_protoc_inputs) $(well_known_type_protoc_inputs)
-	$(PROTOC) -I$(srcdir) -I$(top_srcdir) --cpp_out=. --java_out=. --ruby_out=. --objc_out=. --python_out=. $(conformance_protoc_inputs)
-	$(PROTOC) -I$(srcdir) -I$(top_srcdir) --cpp_out=. --java_out=. --ruby_out=. --python_out=. $(well_known_type_protoc_inputs)
+protoc_middleman: $(conformance_protoc_inputs) $(well_known_type_protoc_inputs) google-protobuf
+	$(PROTOC) -I$(srcdir) -I$(top_srcdir) --cpp_out=. --java_out=. --ruby_out=. --objc_out=. --python_out=. --php_out=. --js_out=import_style=commonjs,binary:. $(conformance_protoc_inputs)
+	$(PROTOC) -I$(srcdir) -I$(top_srcdir) --cpp_out=. --java_out=. --ruby_out=. --python_out=. --php_out=. --js_out=import_style=commonjs,binary:google-protobuf $(well_known_type_protoc_inputs)
 	## $(PROTOC) -I$(srcdir) -I$(top_srcdir) --java_out=lite:lite $(conformance_protoc_inputs) $(well_known_type_protoc_inputs)
 	touch protoc_middleman
 
@@ -208,9 +253,9 @@ else
 # We have to cd to $(srcdir) before executing protoc because $(protoc_inputs) is
 # relative to srcdir, which may not be the same as the current directory when
 # building out-of-tree.
-protoc_middleman: $(top_srcdir)/src/protoc$(EXEEXT) $(conformance_protoc_inputs) $(well_known_type_protoc_inputs)
-	oldpwd=`pwd` && ( cd $(srcdir) && $$oldpwd/../src/protoc$(EXEEXT) -I. -I$(top_srcdir)/src --cpp_out=$$oldpwd --java_out=$$oldpwd --ruby_out=$$oldpwd --objc_out=$$oldpwd --python_out=$$oldpwd $(conformance_protoc_inputs) )
-	oldpwd=`pwd` && ( cd $(srcdir) && $$oldpwd/../src/protoc$(EXEEXT) -I. -I$(top_srcdir)/src --cpp_out=$$oldpwd --java_out=$$oldpwd --ruby_out=$$oldpwd --python_out=$$oldpwd $(well_known_type_protoc_inputs) )
+protoc_middleman: $(top_srcdir)/src/protoc$(EXEEXT) $(conformance_protoc_inputs) $(well_known_type_protoc_inputs) google-protobuf
+	oldpwd=`pwd` && ( cd $(srcdir) && $$oldpwd/../src/protoc$(EXEEXT) -I. -I$(top_srcdir)/src --cpp_out=$$oldpwd --java_out=$$oldpwd --ruby_out=$$oldpwd --objc_out=$$oldpwd --python_out=$$oldpwd --php_out=$$oldpwd --js_out=import_style=commonjs,binary:$$oldpwd $(conformance_protoc_inputs) )
+	oldpwd=`pwd` && ( cd $(srcdir) && $$oldpwd/../src/protoc$(EXEEXT) -I. -I$(top_srcdir)/src --cpp_out=$$oldpwd --java_out=$$oldpwd --ruby_out=$$oldpwd --python_out=$$oldpwd --php_out=$$oldpwd --js_out=import_style=commonjs,binary:$$oldpwd/google-protobuf $(well_known_type_protoc_inputs) )
 	## @mkdir -p lite
 	## oldpwd=`pwd` && ( cd $(srcdir) && $$oldpwd/../src/protoc$(EXEEXT) -I. -I$(top_srcdir)/src --java_out=lite:$$oldpwd/lite $(conformance_protoc_inputs) $(well_known_type_protoc_inputs) )
 	touch protoc_middleman
@@ -223,7 +268,7 @@ $(other_language_protoc_outputs): protoc_middleman
 
 BUILT_SOURCES = $(protoc_outputs) $(other_language_protoc_outputs)
 
-CLEANFILES = $(protoc_outputs) protoc_middleman javac_middleman conformance-java javac_middleman_lite conformance-java-lite conformance-csharp $(other_language_protoc_outputs)
+CLEANFILES = $(protoc_outputs) protoc_middleman javac_middleman conformance-java javac_middleman_lite conformance-java-lite conformance-csharp conformance-php conformance-php-c $(other_language_protoc_outputs)
 
 MAINTAINERCLEANFILES =   \
   Makefile.in
@@ -257,6 +302,18 @@ conformance-csharp: $(other_language_protoc_outputs)
 	@echo 'dotnet ../csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Conformance/bin/Release/netcoreapp1.0/Google.Protobuf.Conformance.dll "$$@"' >> conformance-csharp
 	@chmod +x conformance-csharp
 
+conformance-php:
+	@echo "Writing shortcut script conformance-php..."
+	@echo '#! /bin/sh' > conformance-php
+	@echo 'php  ./conformance_php.php' >> conformance-php
+	@chmod +x conformance-php
+
+conformance-php-c:
+	@echo "Writing shortcut script conformance-php-c..."
+	@echo '#! /bin/sh' > conformance-php-c
+	@echo 'php -dextension=../php/ext/google/protobuf/modules/protobuf.so ./conformance_php.php' >> conformance-php-c
+	@chmod +x conformance-php-c
+
 # Targets for actually running tests.
 test_cpp: protoc_middleman conformance-test-runner conformance-cpp
 	./conformance-test-runner --enforce_recommended --failure_list failure_list_cpp.txt ./conformance-cpp
@@ -273,6 +330,12 @@ test_csharp: protoc_middleman conformance-test-runner conformance-csharp
 test_ruby: protoc_middleman conformance-test-runner $(other_language_protoc_outputs)
 	RUBYLIB=../ruby/lib:. ./conformance-test-runner --enforce_recommended --failure_list failure_list_ruby.txt ./conformance_ruby.rb
 
+test_php: protoc_middleman conformance-test-runner conformance-php $(other_language_protoc_outputs)
+	./conformance-test-runner --enforce_recommended --failure_list failure_list_php.txt ./conformance-php
+
+test_php_c: protoc_middleman conformance-test-runner conformance-php-c $(other_language_protoc_outputs)
+	./conformance-test-runner --enforce_recommended --failure_list failure_list_php_c.txt ./conformance-php-c
+
 # These depend on library paths being properly set up.  The easiest way to
 # run them is to just use "tox" from the python dir.
 test_python: protoc_middleman conformance-test-runner
@@ -281,6 +344,9 @@ test_python: protoc_middleman conformance-test-runner
 test_python_cpp: protoc_middleman conformance-test-runner
 	./conformance-test-runner --enforce_recommended --failure_list failure_list_python_cpp.txt ./conformance_python.py
 
+test_nodejs: protoc_middleman conformance-test-runner $(other_language_protoc_outputs)
+	NODE_PATH=../js:. ./conformance-test-runner --enforce_recommended --failure_list failure_list_js.txt ./conformance_nodejs.js
+
 if OBJC_CONFORMANCE_TEST
 
 test_objc: protoc_middleman conformance-test-runner conformance-objc

conformance/README.md

@@ -19,11 +19,39 @@ directory to build `protoc`, since all the tests depend on it.
 
     $ make
 
-Then to run the tests against the C++ implementation, run:
+Running the tests for C++
+-------------------------
+
+To run the tests against the C++ implementation, run:
 
     $ cd conformance && make test_cpp
 
-More tests and languages will be added soon!
+Running the tests for JavaScript (Node.js)
+------------------------------------------
+
+To run the JavaScript tests against Node.js, make sure you have "node"
+on your path and then run:
+
+    $ cd conformance && make test_nodejs
+
+Running the tests for Ruby (MRI)
+--------------------------------
+
+To run the Ruby tests against MRI, first build the C extension:
+
+    $ cd ruby && rake
+
+Then run the tests like so:
+
+    $ cd conformance && make test_ruby
+
+Running the tests for other languages
+-------------------------------------
+
+Most of the languages in the Protobuf source tree are set up to run
+conformance tests.  However some of them are more tricky to set up
+properly.  See `tests.sh` in the base of the repository to see how
+Travis runs the tests.
 
 Testing other Protocol Buffer implementations
 ---------------------------------------------

conformance/conformance_nodejs.js

@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env node
+
+/*
+ * Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+ * Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+ * https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met:
+ *
+ *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+ * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ *     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+var conformance = require('conformance_pb');
+var test_messages_proto3 = require('google/protobuf/test_messages_proto3_pb');
+var fs = require('fs');
+
+var testCount = 0;
+
+function doTest(request) {
+  var testMessage;
+  var response = new conformance.ConformanceResponse();
+
+  try {
+    if (request.getRequestedOutputFormat() === conformance.WireFormat.JSON) {
+      response.setSkipped("JSON not supported.");
+      return response;
+    }
+
+    switch (request.getPayloadCase()) {
+      case conformance.ConformanceRequest.PayloadCase.PROTOBUF_PAYLOAD:
+        try {
+          testMessage = test_messages_proto3.TestAllTypes.deserializeBinary(
+              request.getProtobufPayload());
+        } catch (err) {
+          response.setParseError(err.toString());
+          return response;
+        }
+
+      case conformance.ConformanceRequest.PayloadCase.JSON_PAYLOAD:
+        response.setSkipped("JSON not supported.");
+        return response;
+
+      case conformance.ConformanceRequest.PayloadCase.PAYLOAD_NOT_SET:
+        response.setRuntimeError("Request didn't have payload");
+        return response;
+    }
+
+    switch (request.getRequestedOutputFormat()) {
+      case conformance.WireFormat.UNSPECIFIED:
+        response.setRuntimeError("Unspecified output format");
+        return response;
+
+      case conformance.WireFormat.PROTOBUF:
+        response.setProtobufPayload(testMessage.serializeBinary());
+
+      case conformance.WireFormat.JSON:
+        response.setSkipped("JSON not supported.");
+        return response;
+
+      default:
+        throw "Request didn't have requested output format";
+    }
+  } catch (err) {
+    response.setRuntimeError(err.toString());
+  }
+
+  return response;
+}
+
+function onEof(totalRead) {
+  if (totalRead == 0) {
+    return undefined;
+  } else {
+    throw "conformance_nodejs: premature EOF on stdin.";
+  }
+}
+
+// Utility function to read a buffer of N bytes.
+function readBuffer(bytes) {
+  var buf = new Buffer(bytes);
+  var totalRead = 0;
+  while (totalRead < bytes) {
+    var read = 0;
+    try {
+      read = fs.readSync(process.stdin.fd, buf, totalRead, bytes - totalRead);
+    } catch (e) {
+      if (e.code == 'EOF') {
+        return onEof(totalRead)
+      } else if (e.code == 'EAGAIN') {
+      } else {
+        throw "conformance_nodejs: Error reading from stdin." + e;
+      }
+    }
+
+    totalRead += read;
+  }
+
+  return buf;
+}
+
+function writeBuffer(buffer) {
+  var totalWritten = 0;
+  while (totalWritten < buffer.length) {
+    totalWritten += fs.writeSync(
+        process.stdout.fd, buffer, totalWritten, buffer.length - totalWritten);
+  }
+}
+
+// Returns true if the test ran successfully, false on legitimate EOF.
+// If EOF is encountered in an unexpected place, raises IOError.
+function doTestIo() {
+  var lengthBuf = readBuffer(4);
+  if (!lengthBuf) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  var length = lengthBuf.readInt32LE(0);
+  var serializedRequest = readBuffer(length);
+  if (!serializedRequest) {
+    throw "conformance_nodejs: Failed to read request.";
+  }
+
+  serializedRequest = new Uint8Array(serializedRequest);
+  var request =
+      conformance.ConformanceRequest.deserializeBinary(serializedRequest);
+  var response = doTest(request);
+
+  var serializedResponse = response.serializeBinary();
+
+  lengthBuf = new Buffer(4);
+  lengthBuf.writeInt32LE(serializedResponse.length, 0);
+  writeBuffer(lengthBuf);
+  writeBuffer(new Buffer(serializedResponse));
+
+  testCount += 1
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+while (true) {
+  if (!doTestIo()) {
+    console.error('conformance_nodejs: received EOF from test runner ' +
+                  "after " + testCount + " tests, exiting")
+    break;
+  }
+}

conformance/conformance_php.php

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+<?php
+
+require_once("Conformance/WireFormat.php");
+require_once("Conformance/ConformanceResponse.php");
+require_once("Conformance/ConformanceRequest.php");
+require_once("Google/Protobuf/Any.php");
+require_once("Google/Protobuf/Duration.php");
+require_once("Google/Protobuf/FieldMask.php");
+require_once("Google/Protobuf/Struct.php");
+require_once("Google/Protobuf/Value.php");
+require_once("Google/Protobuf/ListValue.php");
+require_once("Google/Protobuf/NullValue.php");
+require_once("Google/Protobuf/Timestamp.php");
+require_once("Google/Protobuf/DoubleValue.php");
+require_once("Google/Protobuf/BytesValue.php");
+require_once("Google/Protobuf/FloatValue.php");
+require_once("Google/Protobuf/Int64Value.php");
+require_once("Google/Protobuf/UInt32Value.php");
+require_once("Google/Protobuf/BoolValue.php");
+require_once("Google/Protobuf/DoubleValue.php");
+require_once("Google/Protobuf/Int32Value.php");
+require_once("Google/Protobuf/StringValue.php");
+require_once("Google/Protobuf/UInt64Value.php");
+require_once("Protobuf_test_messages/Proto3/ForeignMessage.php");
+require_once("Protobuf_test_messages/Proto3/ForeignEnum.php");
+require_once("Protobuf_test_messages/Proto3/TestAllTypes.php");
+require_once("Protobuf_test_messages/Proto3/TestAllTypes_NestedMessage.php");
+require_once("Protobuf_test_messages/Proto3/TestAllTypes_NestedEnum.php");
+
+require_once("GPBMetadata/Conformance.php");
+require_once("GPBMetadata/Google/Protobuf/Any.php");
+require_once("GPBMetadata/Google/Protobuf/Duration.php");
+require_once("GPBMetadata/Google/Protobuf/FieldMask.php");
+require_once("GPBMetadata/Google/Protobuf/Struct.php");
+require_once("GPBMetadata/Google/Protobuf/Timestamp.php");
+require_once("GPBMetadata/Google/Protobuf/Wrappers.php");
+require_once("GPBMetadata/Google/Protobuf/TestMessagesProto3.php");
+
+use  \Conformance\WireFormat;
+
+$test_count = 0;
+
+function doTest($request)
+{
+    $test_message = new \Protobuf_test_messages\Proto3\TestAllTypes();
+    $response = new \Conformance\ConformanceResponse();
+    if ($request->getPayload() == "protobuf_payload") {
+      try {
+          $test_message->mergeFromString($request->getProtobufPayload());
+      } catch (Exception $e) {
+          $response->setParseError($e->getMessage());
+          return $response;
+      }
+    } elseif ($request->getPayload() == "json_payload") {
+      try {
+          $test_message->jsonDecode($request->getJsonPayload());
+      } catch (Exception $e) {
+          $response->setParseError($e->getMessage());
+          return $response;
+      }
+    } else {
+      trigger_error("Request didn't have payload.", E_USER_ERROR);
+    }
+
+    if ($request->getRequestedOutputFormat() == WireFormat::UNSPECIFIED) {
+      trigger_error("Unspecified output format.", E_USER_ERROR);
+    } elseif ($request->getRequestedOutputFormat() == WireFormat::PROTOBUF) {
+      $response->setProtobufPayload($test_message->serializeToString());
+    } elseif ($request->getRequestedOutputFormat() == WireFormat::JSON) {
+      $response->setJsonPayload($test_message->jsonEncode());
+    }
+
+    return $response;
+}
+
+function doTestIO()
+{
+    $length_bytes = fread(STDIN, 4);
+    if (strlen($length_bytes) == 0) {
+      return false;   # EOF
+    } elseif (strlen($length_bytes) != 4) {
+      trigger_error("I/O error", E_USER_ERROR);
+    }
+
+    $length = unpack("V", $length_bytes)[1];
+    $serialized_request = fread(STDIN, $length);
+    if (strlen($serialized_request) != $length) {
+      trigger_error("I/O error", E_USER_ERROR);
+    }
+
+    $request = new \Conformance\ConformanceRequest();
+    $request->mergeFromString($serialized_request);
+
+    $response = doTest($request);
+
+    $serialized_response = $response->serializeToString();
+    fwrite(STDOUT, pack("V", strlen($serialized_response)));
+    fwrite(STDOUT, $serialized_response);
+
+    $GLOBALS['test_count'] += 1;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+while(true){
+  if (!doTestIO()) {
+      fprintf(STDERR,
+             "conformance_php: received EOF from test runner " +
+             "after %d tests, exiting\n", $test_count);
+      exit;
+  }
+}

conformance/conformance_test.cc

@@ -109,13 +109,18 @@ string cat(const string& a, const string& b,
 // The maximum number of bytes that it takes to encode a 64-bit varint.
 #define VARINT_MAX_LEN 10
 
-size_t vencode64(uint64_t val, char *buf) {
+size_t vencode64(uint64_t val, int over_encoded_bytes, char *buf) {
   if (val == 0) { buf[0] = 0; return 1; }
   size_t i = 0;
   while (val) {
     uint8_t byte = val & 0x7fU;
     val >>= 7;
-    if (val) byte |= 0x80U;
+    if (val || over_encoded_bytes) byte |= 0x80U;
+    buf[i++] = byte;
+  }
+  while (over_encoded_bytes--) {
+    assert(i < 10);
+    uint8_t byte = over_encoded_bytes ? 0x80 : 0;
     buf[i++] = byte;
   }
   return i;
@@ -123,7 +128,15 @@ size_t vencode64(uint64_t val, char *buf) {
 
 string varint(uint64_t x) {
   char buf[VARINT_MAX_LEN];
-  size_t len = vencode64(x, buf);
+  size_t len = vencode64(x, 0, buf);
+  return string(buf, len);
+}
+
+// Encodes a varint that is |extra| bytes longer than it needs to be, but still
+// valid.
+string longvarint(uint64_t x, int extra) {
+  char buf[VARINT_MAX_LEN];
+  size_t len = vencode64(x, extra, buf);
   return string(buf, len);
 }
 
@@ -695,6 +708,21 @@ bool ConformanceTestSuite::CheckSetEmpty(const set<string>& set_to_check,
   }
 }
 
+void ConformanceTestSuite::TestIllegalTags() {
+  // field num 0 is illegal
+  string nullfield[] = {
+    "\1DEADBEEF",
+    "\2\1\1",
+    "\3\4",
+    "\5DEAD"
+  };
+  for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+    string name = "IllegalZeroFieldNum_Case_0";
+    name.back() += i;
+    ExpectParseFailureForProto(nullfield[i], name, REQUIRED);
+  }
+}
+
 bool ConformanceTestSuite::RunSuite(ConformanceTestRunner* runner,
                                     std::string* output) {
   runner_ = runner;
@@ -715,6 +743,8 @@ bool ConformanceTestSuite::RunSuite(ConformanceTestRunner* runner,
     TestPrematureEOFForType(static_cast<FieldDescriptor::Type>(i));
   }
 
+  TestIllegalTags();
+
   int64 kInt64Min = -9223372036854775808ULL;
   int64 kInt64Max = 9223372036854775807ULL;
   uint64 kUint64Max = 18446744073709551615ULL;
@@ -744,13 +774,23 @@ bool ConformanceTestSuite::RunSuite(ConformanceTestRunner* runner,
   });
   TestValidDataForType(FieldDescriptor::TYPE_INT32, {
     {varint(12345), "12345"},
+    {longvarint(12345, 2), "12345"},
+    {longvarint(12345, 7), "12345"},
     {varint(kInt32Max), std::to_string(kInt32Max)},
     {varint(kInt32Min), std::to_string(kInt32Min)},
+    {varint(1LL << 33), std::to_string(static_cast<int32>(1LL << 33))},
+    {varint((1LL << 33) - 1),
+     std::to_string(static_cast<int32>((1LL << 33) - 1))},
   });
   TestValidDataForType(FieldDescriptor::TYPE_UINT32, {
     {varint(12345), "12345"},
+    {longvarint(12345, 2), "12345"},
+    {longvarint(12345, 7), "12345"},
     {varint(kUint32Max), std::to_string(kUint32Max)},  // UINT32_MAX
-    {varint(0), "0"}
+    {varint(0), "0"},
+    {varint(1LL << 33), std::to_string(static_cast<uint32>(1LL << 33))},
+    {varint((1LL << 33) - 1),
+     std::to_string(static_cast<uint32>((1LL << 33) - 1))},
   });
   TestValidDataForType(FieldDescriptor::TYPE_FIXED64, {
     {u64(12345), "12345"},

conformance/conformance_test.h

@@ -201,6 +201,7 @@ class ConformanceTestSuite {
                                       const std::string& test_name,
                                       ConformanceLevel level);
   void TestPrematureEOFForType(google::protobuf::FieldDescriptor::Type type);
+  void TestIllegalTags();
   void TestValidDataForType(
       google::protobuf::FieldDescriptor::Type,
       std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::string>> values);

conformance/failure_list_cpp.txt

@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@ Recommended.JsonInput.TrailingCommaInAnObject
 Recommended.JsonInput.TrailingCommaInAnObjectWithNewlines
 Recommended.JsonInput.TrailingCommaInAnObjectWithSpace
 Recommended.JsonInput.TrailingCommaInAnObjectWithSpaceCommaSpace
-Required.ProtobufInput.PrematureEofBeforeKnownRepeatedValue.MESSAGE
 Required.ProtobufInput.PrematureEofInDelimitedDataForKnownNonRepeatedValue.MESSAGE
 Required.ProtobufInput.PrematureEofInDelimitedDataForKnownRepeatedValue.MESSAGE
 Required.ProtobufInput.PrematureEofInPackedField.BOOL
@@ -43,4 +42,3 @@ Required.ProtobufInput.PrematureEofInPackedField.SINT32
 Required.ProtobufInput.PrematureEofInPackedField.SINT64
 Required.ProtobufInput.PrematureEofInPackedField.UINT32
 Required.ProtobufInput.PrematureEofInPackedField.UINT64
-Required.ProtobufInput.PrematureEofInsideKnownRepeatedValue.MESSAGE

conformance/failure_list_csharp.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+Required.ProtobufInput.IllegalZeroFieldNum_Case_0
+Required.ProtobufInput.IllegalZeroFieldNum_Case_1
+Required.ProtobufInput.IllegalZeroFieldNum_Case_2
+Required.ProtobufInput.IllegalZeroFieldNum_Case_3

conformance/failure_list_js.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+Required.ProtobufInput.RepeatedScalarSelectsLast.INT32.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.RepeatedScalarSelectsLast.UINT32.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataRepeated.BOOL.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataRepeated.DOUBLE.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataRepeated.FIXED32.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataRepeated.FIXED64.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataRepeated.FLOAT.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataRepeated.INT32.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataRepeated.INT64.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataRepeated.SFIXED32.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataRepeated.SFIXED64.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataRepeated.SINT32.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataRepeated.SINT64.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataRepeated.UINT32.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataRepeated.UINT64.ProtobufOutput

conformance/failure_list_objc.txt

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
-# All tests currently passing.
-#
 # JSON input or output tests are skipped (in conformance_objc.m) as mobile
 # platforms don't support JSON wire format to avoid code bloat.
+Required.ProtobufInput.IllegalZeroFieldNum_Case_0
+Required.ProtobufInput.IllegalZeroFieldNum_Case_1
+Required.ProtobufInput.IllegalZeroFieldNum_Case_2
+Required.ProtobufInput.IllegalZeroFieldNum_Case_3

conformance/failure_list_php.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,611 @@
+Recommended.FieldMaskNumbersDontRoundTrip.JsonOutput
+Recommended.FieldMaskPathsDontRoundTrip.JsonOutput
+Recommended.FieldMaskTooManyUnderscore.JsonOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.BoolFieldAllCapitalFalse
+Recommended.JsonInput.BoolFieldAllCapitalTrue
+Recommended.JsonInput.BoolFieldCamelCaseFalse
+Recommended.JsonInput.BoolFieldCamelCaseTrue
+Recommended.JsonInput.BoolFieldDoubleQuotedFalse
+Recommended.JsonInput.BoolFieldDoubleQuotedTrue
+Recommended.JsonInput.BoolFieldIntegerOne
+Recommended.JsonInput.BoolFieldIntegerZero
+Recommended.JsonInput.BoolMapFieldKeyNotQuoted
+Recommended.JsonInput.DoubleFieldInfinityNotQuoted
+Recommended.JsonInput.DoubleFieldNanNotQuoted
+Recommended.JsonInput.DoubleFieldNegativeInfinityNotQuoted
+Recommended.JsonInput.DurationHas3FractionalDigits.Validator
+Recommended.JsonInput.DurationHas6FractionalDigits.Validator
+Recommended.JsonInput.DurationHas9FractionalDigits.Validator
+Recommended.JsonInput.DurationHasZeroFractionalDigit.Validator
+Recommended.JsonInput.FieldMaskInvalidCharacter
+Recommended.JsonInput.FieldNameDuplicate
+Recommended.JsonInput.FieldNameDuplicateDifferentCasing1
+Recommended.JsonInput.FieldNameDuplicateDifferentCasing2
+Recommended.JsonInput.FieldNameNotQuoted
+Recommended.JsonInput.FieldNameWithDoubleUnderscores.JsonOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.FieldNameWithDoubleUnderscores.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.FieldNameWithDoubleUnderscores.Validator
+Recommended.JsonInput.FloatFieldInfinityNotQuoted
+Recommended.JsonInput.FloatFieldNanNotQuoted
+Recommended.JsonInput.FloatFieldNegativeInfinityNotQuoted
+Recommended.JsonInput.Int32MapFieldKeyNotQuoted
+Recommended.JsonInput.Int64FieldBeString.Validator
+Recommended.JsonInput.Int64MapFieldKeyNotQuoted
+Recommended.JsonInput.JsonWithComments
+Recommended.JsonInput.MapFieldKeyIsNull
+Recommended.JsonInput.MapFieldValueIsNull
+Recommended.JsonInput.MissingCommaMultiline
+Recommended.JsonInput.MissingCommaOneLine
+Recommended.JsonInput.MultilineNoSpaces.JsonOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.MultilineNoSpaces.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.MultilineWithSpaces.JsonOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.MultilineWithSpaces.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneLineNoSpaces.JsonOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneLineNoSpaces.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneLineWithSpaces.JsonOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneLineWithSpaces.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroBool.JsonOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroBool.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroBytes.JsonOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroBytes.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroDouble.JsonOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroDouble.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroEnum.JsonOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroEnum.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroFloat.JsonOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroFloat.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroMessage.JsonOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroMessage.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroString.JsonOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroString.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroUint32.JsonOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroUint32.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroUint64.JsonOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroUint64.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.RepeatedFieldMessageElementIsNull
+Recommended.JsonInput.RepeatedFieldPrimitiveElementIsNull
+Recommended.JsonInput.RepeatedFieldTrailingComma
+Recommended.JsonInput.RepeatedFieldTrailingCommaWithNewlines
+Recommended.JsonInput.RepeatedFieldTrailingCommaWithSpace
+Recommended.JsonInput.RepeatedFieldTrailingCommaWithSpaceCommaSpace
+Recommended.JsonInput.StringEndsWithEscapeChar
+Recommended.JsonInput.StringFieldInvalidEscape
+Recommended.JsonInput.StringFieldSingleQuoteBoth
+Recommended.JsonInput.StringFieldSingleQuoteKey
+Recommended.JsonInput.StringFieldSingleQuoteValue
+Recommended.JsonInput.StringFieldSurrogateInWrongOrder
+Recommended.JsonInput.StringFieldUnpairedHighSurrogate
+Recommended.JsonInput.StringFieldUnpairedLowSurrogate
+Recommended.JsonInput.StringFieldUnterminatedEscape
+Recommended.JsonInput.StringFieldUppercaseEscapeLetter
+Recommended.JsonInput.TimestampHas3FractionalDigits.Validator
+Recommended.JsonInput.TimestampHas6FractionalDigits.Validator
+Recommended.JsonInput.TimestampHas9FractionalDigits.Validator
+Recommended.JsonInput.TimestampHasZeroFractionalDigit.Validator
+Recommended.JsonInput.TimestampZeroNormalized.Validator
+Recommended.JsonInput.TrailingCommaInAnObject
+Recommended.JsonInput.TrailingCommaInAnObjectWithNewlines
+Recommended.JsonInput.TrailingCommaInAnObjectWithSpace
+Recommended.JsonInput.TrailingCommaInAnObjectWithSpaceCommaSpace
+Recommended.JsonInput.Uint32MapFieldKeyNotQuoted
+Recommended.JsonInput.Uint64FieldBeString.Validator
+Recommended.JsonInput.Uint64MapFieldKeyNotQuoted
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroBool.JsonOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroBool.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroBytes.JsonOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroBytes.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroDouble.JsonOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroDouble.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroEnum.JsonOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroEnum.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroFloat.JsonOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroFloat.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroMessage.JsonOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroMessage.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroString.JsonOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroString.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroUint32.JsonOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroUint32.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroUint64.JsonOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroUint64.ProtobufOutput
+Required.DurationProtoInputTooLarge.JsonOutput
+Required.DurationProtoInputTooSmall.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AllFieldAcceptNull.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AllFieldAcceptNull.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.Any.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.Any.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyNested.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyNested.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyUnorderedTypeTag.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyUnorderedTypeTag.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyWithDuration.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyWithDuration.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyWithFieldMask.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyWithFieldMask.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyWithInt32ValueWrapper.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyWithInt32ValueWrapper.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyWithStruct.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyWithStruct.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyWithTimestamp.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyWithTimestamp.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyWithValueForInteger.JsonOutput
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+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataRepeated.UINT64.JsonOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataRepeated.UINT64.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.BOOL.JsonOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.BOOL.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.DOUBLE.JsonOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.DOUBLE.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.FIXED32.JsonOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.FIXED32.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.FIXED64.JsonOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.FIXED64.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.FLOAT.JsonOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.FLOAT.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.INT32.JsonOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.INT32.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.INT64.JsonOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.INT64.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.SFIXED32.JsonOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.SFIXED32.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.SFIXED64.JsonOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.SFIXED64.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.SINT32.JsonOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.SINT32.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.SINT64.JsonOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.SINT64.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.UINT32.JsonOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.UINT32.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.UINT64.JsonOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.ValidDataScalar.UINT64.ProtobufOutput
+Required.TimestampProtoInputTooLarge.JsonOutput
+Required.TimestampProtoInputTooSmall.JsonOutput

conformance/failure_list_php_c.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
+Recommended.FieldMaskNumbersDontRoundTrip.JsonOutput
+Recommended.FieldMaskPathsDontRoundTrip.JsonOutput
+Recommended.FieldMaskTooManyUnderscore.JsonOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.BoolFieldIntegerOne
+Recommended.JsonInput.BoolFieldIntegerZero
+Recommended.JsonInput.DurationHas3FractionalDigits.Validator
+Recommended.JsonInput.DurationHas6FractionalDigits.Validator
+Recommended.JsonInput.DurationHas9FractionalDigits.Validator
+Recommended.JsonInput.DurationHasZeroFractionalDigit.Validator
+Recommended.JsonInput.Int64FieldBeString.Validator
+Recommended.JsonInput.MapFieldValueIsNull
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroBool.JsonOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroBool.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroBytes.JsonOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroBytes.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroDouble.JsonOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroDouble.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroEnum.JsonOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroEnum.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroFloat.JsonOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroFloat.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroString.JsonOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroString.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroUint32.JsonOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroUint32.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroUint64.JsonOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.OneofZeroUint64.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.JsonInput.RepeatedFieldMessageElementIsNull
+Recommended.JsonInput.RepeatedFieldPrimitiveElementIsNull
+Recommended.JsonInput.StringEndsWithEscapeChar
+Recommended.JsonInput.StringFieldSurrogateInWrongOrder
+Recommended.JsonInput.StringFieldUnpairedHighSurrogate
+Recommended.JsonInput.StringFieldUnpairedLowSurrogate
+Recommended.JsonInput.TimestampHas3FractionalDigits.Validator
+Recommended.JsonInput.TimestampHas6FractionalDigits.Validator
+Recommended.JsonInput.TimestampHas9FractionalDigits.Validator
+Recommended.JsonInput.TimestampHasZeroFractionalDigit.Validator
+Recommended.JsonInput.TimestampZeroNormalized.Validator
+Recommended.JsonInput.Uint64FieldBeString.Validator
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroBool.JsonOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroBool.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroBytes.JsonOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroBytes.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroDouble.JsonOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroDouble.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroEnum.JsonOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroEnum.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroFloat.JsonOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroFloat.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroString.JsonOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroString.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroUint32.JsonOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroUint32.ProtobufOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroUint64.JsonOutput
+Recommended.ProtobufInput.OneofZeroUint64.ProtobufOutput
+Required.DurationProtoInputTooLarge.JsonOutput
+Required.DurationProtoInputTooSmall.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AllFieldAcceptNull.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.Any.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.Any.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyNested.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyNested.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyUnorderedTypeTag.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyUnorderedTypeTag.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyWithDuration.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyWithDuration.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyWithFieldMask.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyWithFieldMask.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyWithInt32ValueWrapper.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyWithInt32ValueWrapper.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyWithStruct.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyWithStruct.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyWithTimestamp.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyWithTimestamp.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyWithValueForInteger.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyWithValueForInteger.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyWithValueForJsonObject.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.AnyWithValueForJsonObject.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.BoolFieldFalse.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.BoolMapField.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.DoubleFieldInfinity.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.DoubleFieldInfinity.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.DoubleFieldMaxNegativeValue.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.DoubleFieldMaxNegativeValue.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.DoubleFieldMaxPositiveValue.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.DoubleFieldMaxPositiveValue.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.DoubleFieldMinNegativeValue.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.DoubleFieldMinNegativeValue.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.DoubleFieldMinPositiveValue.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.DoubleFieldMinPositiveValue.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.DoubleFieldNan.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.DoubleFieldNan.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.DoubleFieldNegativeInfinity.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.DoubleFieldNegativeInfinity.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.DoubleFieldQuotedValue.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.DoubleFieldQuotedValue.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.DurationMaxValue.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.DurationMaxValue.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.DurationMinValue.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.DurationMinValue.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.DurationRepeatedValue.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.DurationRepeatedValue.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.EnumField.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.EnumFieldNumericValueNonZero.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.EnumFieldNumericValueNonZero.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.EnumFieldNumericValueZero.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.EnumFieldNumericValueZero.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.EnumFieldUnknownValue.Validator
+Required.JsonInput.FieldMask.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.FieldMask.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.FloatFieldInfinity.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.FloatFieldInfinity.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.FloatFieldNan.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.FloatFieldNan.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.FloatFieldNegativeInfinity.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.FloatFieldNegativeInfinity.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.FloatFieldQuotedValue.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.FloatFieldQuotedValue.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.FloatFieldTooLarge
+Required.JsonInput.FloatFieldTooSmall
+Required.JsonInput.Int32FieldExponentialFormat.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.Int32FieldExponentialFormat.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.Int32FieldFloatTrailingZero.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.Int32FieldFloatTrailingZero.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.Int32FieldMaxFloatValue.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.Int32FieldMaxFloatValue.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.Int32FieldMinFloatValue.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.Int32FieldMinFloatValue.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.Int32FieldStringValue.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.Int32FieldStringValue.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.Int32FieldStringValueEscaped.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.Int32FieldStringValueEscaped.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.Int64FieldMaxValue.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.Int64FieldMaxValue.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.Int64FieldMinValue.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.Int64FieldMinValue.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.MessageField.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.MessageField.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.OptionalBoolWrapper.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.OptionalBoolWrapper.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.OptionalBytesWrapper.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.OptionalBytesWrapper.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.OptionalDoubleWrapper.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.OptionalDoubleWrapper.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.OptionalFloatWrapper.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.OptionalFloatWrapper.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.OptionalInt32Wrapper.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.OptionalInt32Wrapper.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.OptionalInt64Wrapper.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.OptionalInt64Wrapper.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.OptionalStringWrapper.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.OptionalStringWrapper.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.OptionalUint32Wrapper.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.OptionalUint32Wrapper.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.OptionalUint64Wrapper.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.OptionalUint64Wrapper.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.OptionalWrapperTypesWithNonDefaultValue.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.OptionalWrapperTypesWithNonDefaultValue.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.RepeatedBoolWrapper.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.RepeatedBoolWrapper.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.RepeatedBytesWrapper.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.RepeatedBytesWrapper.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.RepeatedDoubleWrapper.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.RepeatedDoubleWrapper.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.RepeatedFieldWrongElementTypeExpectingMessagesGotInt
+Required.JsonInput.RepeatedFieldWrongElementTypeExpectingStringsGotInt
+Required.JsonInput.RepeatedFloatWrapper.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.RepeatedFloatWrapper.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.RepeatedInt32Wrapper.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.RepeatedInt32Wrapper.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.RepeatedInt64Wrapper.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.RepeatedInt64Wrapper.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.RepeatedStringWrapper.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.RepeatedStringWrapper.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.RepeatedUint32Wrapper.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.RepeatedUint32Wrapper.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.RepeatedUint64Wrapper.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.RepeatedUint64Wrapper.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.StringFieldEscape.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.StringFieldEscape.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.StringFieldNotAString
+Required.JsonInput.StringFieldSurrogatePair.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.StringFieldSurrogatePair.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.StringFieldUnicodeEscape.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.StringFieldUnicodeEscape.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.StringFieldUnicodeEscapeWithLowercaseHexLetters.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.StringFieldUnicodeEscapeWithLowercaseHexLetters.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.Struct.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.Struct.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.TimestampMaxValue.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.TimestampMaxValue.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.TimestampMinValue.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.TimestampMinValue.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.TimestampRepeatedValue.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.TimestampRepeatedValue.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.TimestampWithNegativeOffset.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.TimestampWithNegativeOffset.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.TimestampWithPositiveOffset.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.TimestampWithPositiveOffset.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.Uint32FieldMaxFloatValue.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.Uint32FieldMaxFloatValue.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.Uint64FieldMaxValue.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.Uint64FieldMaxValue.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.ValueAcceptBool.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.ValueAcceptBool.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.ValueAcceptFloat.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.ValueAcceptFloat.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.ValueAcceptInteger.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.ValueAcceptInteger.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.ValueAcceptList.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.ValueAcceptList.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.ValueAcceptNull.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.ValueAcceptNull.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.ValueAcceptObject.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.ValueAcceptObject.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.ValueAcceptString.JsonOutput
+Required.JsonInput.ValueAcceptString.ProtobufOutput
+Required.JsonInput.WrapperTypesWithNullValue.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.DoubleFieldNormalizeQuietNan.JsonOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.DoubleFieldNormalizeSignalingNan.JsonOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.FloatFieldNormalizeQuietNan.JsonOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.FloatFieldNormalizeSignalingNan.JsonOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.RepeatedScalarSelectsLast.FIXED32.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.RepeatedScalarSelectsLast.FIXED64.ProtobufOutput
+Required.ProtobufInput.RepeatedScalarSelectsLast.UINT64.ProtobufOutput
+Required.TimestampProtoInputTooLarge.JsonOutput
+Required.TimestampProtoInputTooSmall.JsonOutput

conformance/failure_list_python.txt

@@ -11,3 +11,7 @@ Required.JsonInput.FloatFieldTooLarge
 Required.JsonInput.FloatFieldTooSmall
 Required.JsonInput.RepeatedFieldWrongElementTypeExpectingIntegersGotBool
 Required.JsonInput.TimestampJsonInputLowercaseT
+Required.ProtobufInput.IllegalZeroFieldNum_Case_0
+Required.ProtobufInput.IllegalZeroFieldNum_Case_1
+Required.ProtobufInput.IllegalZeroFieldNum_Case_2
+Required.ProtobufInput.IllegalZeroFieldNum_Case_3

conformance/update_failure_list.py

@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ for remove_file in (args.remove_list or []):
   with open(remove_file) as f:
     for line in f:
       if line in add_set:
-        raise "Asked to both add and remove test: " + line
+        raise Exception("Asked to both add and remove test: " + line)
       remove_set.add(line.strip())
 
 add_list = sorted(add_set, reverse=True)

csharp/Google.Protobuf.Tools.nuspec

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
     <title>Google Protocol Buffers tools</title>
     <summary>Tools for Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format.</summary>
     <description>See project site for more info.</description>
-    <version>3.2.0</version>
+    <version>3.3.0</version>
     <authors>Google Inc.</authors>
     <owners>protobuf-packages</owners>
     <licenseUrl>https://github.com/google/protobuf/blob/master/LICENSE</licenseUrl>

csharp/README.md

@@ -32,8 +32,7 @@ Building
 ========
 
 Open the `src/Google.Protobuf.sln` solution in Visual Studio 2015 or
-later. You should be able to run the NUnit test from Test Explorer
-(you might need to install NUnit Visual Studio add-in).
+later.
 
 Although *users* of this project are only expected to have Visual
 Studio 2012 or later, *developers* of the library are required to
@@ -42,6 +41,57 @@ in its implementation. These features have no impact when using the
 compiled code - they're only relevant when building the
 `Google.Protobuf` assembly.
 
+Testing
+=======
+
+The unit tests use [NUnit 3](https://github.com/nunit/nunit). Vanilla NUnit doesn't 
+support .NET Core, so to run the tests you'll need to use 
+[dotnet-test-nunit](https://github.com/nunit/dotnet-test-nunit). 
+`dotnet-test-nunit` can also run tests for .NET 4.5+, so to run the tests 
+for both .NET Core and .NET 4.5, you can simply open the 
+`Package Manager Console` in Visual Studio and execute:
+```
+dotnet test Google.Protobuf.Test
+```
+
+.NET 3.5
+========
+
+We don't officially support .NET 3.5. However, there has been some effort 
+to make enabling .NET 3.5 support relatively painless in case you require it. 
+There's no guarantee that this will continue in the future, so rely on .NET 
+3.5 support at your peril.
+
+To enable .NET 3.5 support:
+
+1. Modify [src/Google.Protobuf/project.json](src/Google.Protobuf/project.json) to add `"net35": {}` to `"frameworks"`.
+2. Modify [src/Google.Protobuf.Test/project.json](src/Google.Protobuf/project.json):
+  1. Add `"net35": {}` to `"frameworks"`.
+  2. `dotnet-test-nunit` doesn't support .NET 3.5, so remove it from 
+  the project-wide `"dependencies"` and add it to the framework-specific 
+  dependencies under `"net451"` and `"netcoreapp1.0"`.
+
+Note that `dotnet-test-nunit` doesn't support .NET 3.5. You can instead run the 
+tests with [NUnit 3 console](https://github.com/nunit/nunit-console) 
+by running something like: 
+```
+nunit3-console.exe "Google.Protobuf.Test\bin\Debug\net35\win7-x64\Google.Protobuf.Test.dll" --inprocess
+```
+
+The exact path may differ depending on your environment (e.g., the `win7-x64` 
+directory may be called something else). The `--inprocess` flag seems to be a 
+necessary workaround for a bug in NUnit; otherwise, you'll receive 
+an error "Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation" 
+([possibly related issue](https://github.com/nunit/nunit/issues/1480)).
+
+If you still want to run the .NET 4.5 and .NET Core tests, you can do so by 
+specifying the framework when using `dotnet-test-nunit`, i.e. from 
+`Package Manager Console` in Visual Studio:
+```
+dotnet test Google.Protobuf.Test --framework netcoreapp1.0
+dotnet test Google.Protobuf.Test --framework net451
+```
+
 History of C# protobufs
 =======================
 

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/protos/csharp/protos/unittest_issues.proto

@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+syntax = "proto3";
+
+// These proto descriptors have at one time been reported as an issue or defect.
+// They are kept here to replicate the issue, and continue to verify the fix.
+
+// Issue: Non-"Google.Protobuffers" namespace will ensure that protobuffer library types are qualified
+option csharp_namespace = "UnitTest.Issues.TestProtos";
+
+package unittest_issues;
+option optimize_for = SPEED;
+
+// Issue 307: when generating doubly-nested types, any references
+// should be of the form A.Types.B.Types.C.
+message Issue307 {
+  message NestedOnce {
+    message NestedTwice {
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// Old issue 13: http://code.google.com/p/protobuf-csharp-port/issues/detail?id=13
+// New issue 309: https://github.com/google/protobuf/issues/309
+ 
+// message A {
+//    optional int32 _A = 1;
+// }
+
+// message B {
+//    optional int32 B_ = 1;
+// }
+
+//message AB {
+//    optional int32 a_b = 1;
+//}
+
+// Similar issue with numeric names
+// Java code failed too, so probably best for this to be a restriction.
+// See https://github.com/google/protobuf/issues/308
+// message NumberField {
+//    optional int32 _01 = 1;
+// }
+
+// issue 19 - negative enum values
+
+enum NegativeEnum {
+    NEGATIVE_ENUM_ZERO = 0;
+    FiveBelow = -5;
+    MinusOne = -1;
+}
+
+message NegativeEnumMessage {
+    NegativeEnum value = 1;
+    repeated NegativeEnum values = 2 [packed = false];
+    repeated NegativeEnum packed_values = 3 [packed=true];
+}
+
+// Issue 21: http://code.google.com/p/protobuf-csharp-port/issues/detail?id=21
+// Decorate fields with [deprecated=true] as [System.Obsolete]
+
+message DeprecatedChild {
+}
+
+enum DeprecatedEnum {
+    DEPRECATED_ZERO = 0;
+    one = 1;
+}
+
+message DeprecatedFieldsMessage {
+    int32 PrimitiveValue = 1 [deprecated = true];
+    repeated int32 PrimitiveArray = 2 [deprecated = true];
+
+    DeprecatedChild MessageValue = 3 [deprecated = true];
+    repeated DeprecatedChild MessageArray = 4 [deprecated = true];
+
+    DeprecatedEnum EnumValue = 5 [deprecated = true];
+    repeated DeprecatedEnum EnumArray = 6 [deprecated = true];
+}
+
+// Issue 45: http://code.google.com/p/protobuf-csharp-port/issues/detail?id=45
+message ItemField {
+  int32 item = 1;
+}
+
+message ReservedNames {
+  // Force a nested type called Types
+  message SomeNestedType {
+  }
+
+  int32 types = 1;
+  int32 descriptor = 2;
+}
+
+message TestJsonFieldOrdering {
+  // These fields are deliberately not declared in numeric
+  // order, and the oneof fields aren't contiguous either.
+  // This allows for reasonably robust tests of JSON output
+  // ordering.
+  // TestFieldOrderings in unittest_proto3.proto is similar,
+  // but doesn't include oneofs.
+  // TODO: Consider adding oneofs to TestFieldOrderings, although
+  // that will require fixing other tests in multiple platforms.
+  // Alternatively, consider just adding this to
+  // unittest_proto3.proto if multiple platforms want it.
+  
+  int32 plain_int32 = 4;
+
+  oneof o1 {
+    string o1_string = 2;
+    int32 o1_int32 = 5;
+  }
+  
+  string plain_string = 1;
+  
+  oneof o2 {
+    int32 o2_int32 = 6;
+    string o2_string = 3;
+  }
+  
+}
+
+message TestJsonName {
+  // Message for testing the effects for of the json_name option
+  string name = 1;
+  string description = 2 [json_name = "desc"];
+  string guid = 3 [json_name = "exid"];
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/protos/src/google/protobuf/map_unittest_proto3.proto

@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+// This file is mostly equivalent to map_unittest.proto, but imports
+// unittest_proto3.proto instead of unittest.proto, so that it only
+// uses proto3 messages. This makes it suitable for testing
+// implementations which only support proto3.
+// The TestRequiredMessageMap message has been removed as there are no
+// required fields in proto3.
+syntax = "proto3";
+
+option cc_enable_arenas = true;
+option csharp_namespace = "Google.Protobuf.TestProtos";
+
+import "google/protobuf/unittest_proto3.proto";
+
+// We don't put this in a package within proto2 because we need to make sure
+// that the generated code doesn't depend on being in the proto2 namespace.
+// In map_test_util.h we do "using namespace unittest = protobuf_unittest".
+package protobuf_unittest;
+
+// Tests maps.
+message TestMap {
+  map<int32   , int32   > map_int32_int32       = 1;
+  map<int64   , int64   > map_int64_int64       = 2;
+  map<uint32  , uint32  > map_uint32_uint32     = 3;
+  map<uint64  , uint64  > map_uint64_uint64     = 4;
+  map<sint32  , sint32  > map_sint32_sint32     = 5;
+  map<sint64  , sint64  > map_sint64_sint64     = 6;
+  map<fixed32 , fixed32 > map_fixed32_fixed32   = 7;
+  map<fixed64 , fixed64 > map_fixed64_fixed64   = 8;
+  map<sfixed32, sfixed32> map_sfixed32_sfixed32 = 9;
+  map<sfixed64, sfixed64> map_sfixed64_sfixed64 = 10;
+  map<int32   , float   > map_int32_float       = 11;
+  map<int32   , double  > map_int32_double      = 12;
+  map<bool    , bool    > map_bool_bool         = 13;
+  map<string  , string  > map_string_string     = 14;
+  map<int32   , bytes   > map_int32_bytes       = 15;
+  map<int32   , MapEnum > map_int32_enum        = 16;
+  map<int32   , ForeignMessage> map_int32_foreign_message = 17;
+}
+
+message TestMapSubmessage {
+  TestMap test_map = 1;
+}
+
+message TestMessageMap {
+  map<int32, TestAllTypes> map_int32_message = 1;
+}
+
+// Two map fields share the same entry default instance.
+message TestSameTypeMap {
+  map<int32, int32> map1 = 1;
+  map<int32, int32> map2 = 2;
+}
+
+enum MapEnum {
+  MAP_ENUM_FOO = 0;
+  MAP_ENUM_BAR = 1;
+  MAP_ENUM_BAZ = 2;
+}
+
+message TestArenaMap {
+  map<int32   , int32   > map_int32_int32       = 1;
+  map<int64   , int64   > map_int64_int64       = 2;
+  map<uint32  , uint32  > map_uint32_uint32     = 3;
+  map<uint64  , uint64  > map_uint64_uint64     = 4;
+  map<sint32  , sint32  > map_sint32_sint32     = 5;
+  map<sint64  , sint64  > map_sint64_sint64     = 6;
+  map<fixed32 , fixed32 > map_fixed32_fixed32   = 7;
+  map<fixed64 , fixed64 > map_fixed64_fixed64   = 8;
+  map<sfixed32, sfixed32> map_sfixed32_sfixed32 = 9;
+  map<sfixed64, sfixed64> map_sfixed64_sfixed64 = 10;
+  map<int32   , float   > map_int32_float       = 11;
+  map<int32   , double  > map_int32_double      = 12;
+  map<bool    , bool    > map_bool_bool         = 13;
+  map<int32   , MapEnum > map_int32_enum        = 14;
+  map<int32   , ForeignMessage> map_int32_foreign_message = 15;
+}
+
+// Previously, message containing enum called Type cannot be used as value of
+// map field.
+message MessageContainingEnumCalledType {
+  enum Type {
+    TYPE_FOO = 0;
+  }
+  map<int32, MessageContainingEnumCalledType> type = 1;
+}
+
+// Previously, message cannot contain map field called "entry".
+message MessageContainingMapCalledEntry {
+  map<int32, int32> entry = 1;
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/protos/src/google/protobuf/unittest_import_proto3.proto

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+// Author: kenton@google.com (Kenton Varda)
+//  Based on original Protocol Buffers design by
+//  Sanjay Ghemawat, Jeff Dean, and others.
+//
+// A proto file which is imported by unittest_proto3.proto to test importing.
+
+syntax = "proto3";
+
+// We don't put this in a package within proto2 because we need to make sure
+// that the generated code doesn't depend on being in the proto2 namespace.
+// In test_util.h we do
+// "using namespace unittest_import = protobuf_unittest_import".
+package protobuf_unittest_import;
+
+option optimize_for = SPEED;
+option cc_enable_arenas = true;
+
+// Exercise the java_package option.
+option java_package = "com.google.protobuf.test";
+option csharp_namespace = "Google.Protobuf.TestProtos";
+
+// Do not set a java_outer_classname here to verify that Proto2 works without
+// one.
+
+// Test public import
+import public "google/protobuf/unittest_import_public_proto3.proto";
+
+message ImportMessage {
+  int32 d = 1;
+}
+
+enum ImportEnum {
+  IMPORT_ENUM_UNSPECIFIED = 0;
+  IMPORT_FOO = 7;
+  IMPORT_BAR = 8;
+  IMPORT_BAZ = 9;
+}
+

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/protos/src/google/protobuf/unittest_import_public_proto3.proto

@@ -28,18 +28,15 @@
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 
-// Negative compilation test for arena usage.
+// Author: liujisi@google.com (Pherl Liu)
 
-#include <google/protobuf/arena.h>
-#include <google/protobuf/unittest.pb.h>
+syntax = "proto3";
 
-#ifdef TEST_ARENA_PRIVATE_CONSTRUCTOR
+package protobuf_unittest_import;
 
-namespace google {
-void ArenaPrivateConstructor() {
-  google::protobuf::Arena arena;
-  protobuf_unittest::TestAllTypes message(&arena);
+option java_package = "com.google.protobuf.test";
+option csharp_namespace = "Google.Protobuf.TestProtos";
+
+message PublicImportMessage {
+ int32 e = 1;
 }
-
-#endif
-}  // namespace google

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/protos/src/google/protobuf/unittest_proto3.proto

@@ -0,0 +1,388 @@
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+// Author: kenton@google.com (Kenton Varda)
+//  Based on original Protocol Buffers design by
+//  Sanjay Ghemawat, Jeff Dean, and others.
+//
+// A proto file we will use for unit testing.
+
+syntax = "proto3";
+
+// Some generic_services option(s) added automatically.
+// See:  http://go/proto2-generic-services-default
+option cc_generic_services = true;     // auto-added
+option java_generic_services = true;   // auto-added
+option py_generic_services = true;     // auto-added
+option cc_enable_arenas = true;
+option csharp_namespace = "Google.Protobuf.TestProtos";
+
+import "google/protobuf/unittest_import_proto3.proto";
+
+// We don't put this in a package within proto2 because we need to make sure
+// that the generated code doesn't depend on being in the proto2 namespace.
+// In test_util.h we do "using namespace unittest = protobuf_unittest".
+package protobuf_unittest;
+
+// Protos optimized for SPEED use a strict superset of the generated code
+// of equivalent ones optimized for CODE_SIZE, so we should optimize all our
+// tests for speed unless explicitly testing code size optimization.
+option optimize_for = SPEED;
+
+option java_outer_classname = "UnittestProto";
+
+// This proto includes every type of field in both singular and repeated
+// forms.
+message TestAllTypes {
+  message NestedMessage {
+    // The field name "b" fails to compile in proto1 because it conflicts with
+    // a local variable named "b" in one of the generated methods.  Doh.
+    // This file needs to compile in proto1 to test backwards-compatibility.
+    int32 bb = 1;
+  }
+
+  enum NestedEnum {
+    NESTED_ENUM_UNSPECIFIED = 0;
+    FOO = 1;
+    BAR = 2;
+    BAZ = 3;
+    NEG = -1;  // Intentionally negative.
+  }
+
+  // Singular
+  int32 single_int32 = 1;
+  int64 single_int64 = 2;
+  uint32 single_uint32 = 3;
+  uint64 single_uint64 = 4;
+  sint32 single_sint32 = 5;
+  sint64 single_sint64 = 6;
+  fixed32 single_fixed32 = 7;
+  fixed64 single_fixed64 = 8;
+  sfixed32 single_sfixed32 = 9;
+  sfixed64 single_sfixed64 = 10;
+  float single_float = 11;
+  double single_double = 12;
+  bool single_bool = 13;
+  string single_string = 14;
+  bytes single_bytes = 15;
+
+  NestedMessage single_nested_message = 18;
+  ForeignMessage single_foreign_message = 19;
+  protobuf_unittest_import.ImportMessage single_import_message = 20;
+
+  NestedEnum single_nested_enum = 21;
+  ForeignEnum single_foreign_enum = 22;
+  protobuf_unittest_import.ImportEnum single_import_enum = 23;
+
+  // Defined in unittest_import_public.proto
+  protobuf_unittest_import.PublicImportMessage
+      single_public_import_message = 26;
+
+  // Repeated
+  repeated    int32 repeated_int32    = 31;
+  repeated    int64 repeated_int64    = 32;
+  repeated   uint32 repeated_uint32   = 33;
+  repeated   uint64 repeated_uint64   = 34;
+  repeated   sint32 repeated_sint32   = 35;
+  repeated   sint64 repeated_sint64   = 36;
+  repeated  fixed32 repeated_fixed32  = 37;
+  repeated  fixed64 repeated_fixed64  = 38;
+  repeated sfixed32 repeated_sfixed32 = 39;
+  repeated sfixed64 repeated_sfixed64 = 40;
+  repeated    float repeated_float    = 41;
+  repeated   double repeated_double   = 42;
+  repeated     bool repeated_bool     = 43;
+  repeated   string repeated_string   = 44;
+  repeated    bytes repeated_bytes    = 45;
+
+  repeated NestedMessage                        repeated_nested_message  = 48;
+  repeated ForeignMessage                       repeated_foreign_message = 49;
+  repeated protobuf_unittest_import.ImportMessage repeated_import_message  = 50;
+
+  repeated NestedEnum                           repeated_nested_enum     = 51;
+  repeated ForeignEnum                          repeated_foreign_enum    = 52;
+  repeated protobuf_unittest_import.ImportEnum    repeated_import_enum     = 53;
+  // Defined in unittest_import_public.proto
+  repeated protobuf_unittest_import.PublicImportMessage
+      repeated_public_import_message = 54;
+
+  // For oneof test
+  oneof oneof_field {
+    uint32 oneof_uint32 = 111;
+    NestedMessage oneof_nested_message = 112;
+    string oneof_string = 113;
+    bytes oneof_bytes = 114;
+  }
+}
+
+// This proto includes a recusively nested message.
+message NestedTestAllTypes {
+  NestedTestAllTypes child = 1;
+  TestAllTypes payload = 2;
+  repeated NestedTestAllTypes repeated_child = 3;
+}
+
+message TestDeprecatedFields {
+  int32 deprecated_int32 = 1 [deprecated=true];
+}
+
+// Define these after TestAllTypes to make sure the compiler can handle
+// that.
+message ForeignMessage {
+  int32 c = 1;
+}
+
+enum ForeignEnum {
+  FOREIGN_UNSPECIFIED = 0;
+  FOREIGN_FOO = 4;
+  FOREIGN_BAR = 5;
+  FOREIGN_BAZ = 6;
+}
+
+message TestReservedFields {
+  reserved 2, 15, 9 to 11;
+  reserved "bar", "baz";
+}
+
+
+// Test that we can use NestedMessage from outside TestAllTypes.
+message TestForeignNested {
+  TestAllTypes.NestedMessage foreign_nested = 1;
+}
+
+// Test that really large tag numbers don't break anything.
+message TestReallyLargeTagNumber {
+  // The largest possible tag number is 2^28 - 1, since the wire format uses
+  // three bits to communicate wire type.
+  int32 a = 1;
+  int32 bb = 268435455;
+}
+
+message TestRecursiveMessage {
+  TestRecursiveMessage a = 1;
+  int32 i = 2;
+}
+
+// Test that mutual recursion works.
+message TestMutualRecursionA {
+  TestMutualRecursionB bb = 1;
+}
+
+message TestMutualRecursionB {
+  TestMutualRecursionA a = 1;
+  int32 optional_int32 = 2;
+}
+
+
+// Test an enum that has multiple values with the same number.
+enum TestEnumWithDupValue {
+  TEST_ENUM_WITH_DUP_VALUE_UNSPECIFIED = 0;
+  option allow_alias = true;
+
+  FOO1 = 1;
+  BAR1 = 2;
+  BAZ = 3;
+  FOO2 = 1;
+  BAR2 = 2;
+}
+
+// Test an enum with large, unordered values.
+enum TestSparseEnum {
+  TEST_SPARSE_ENUM_UNSPECIFIED = 0;
+  SPARSE_A = 123;
+  SPARSE_B = 62374;
+  SPARSE_C = 12589234;
+  SPARSE_D = -15;
+  SPARSE_E = -53452;
+  // In proto3, value 0 must be the first one specified
+  // SPARSE_F = 0;
+  SPARSE_G = 2;
+}
+
+// Test message with CamelCase field names.  This violates Protocol Buffer
+// standard style.
+message TestCamelCaseFieldNames {
+  int32 PrimitiveField = 1;
+  string StringField = 2;
+  ForeignEnum EnumField = 3;
+  ForeignMessage MessageField = 4;
+
+  repeated int32 RepeatedPrimitiveField = 7;
+  repeated string RepeatedStringField = 8;
+  repeated ForeignEnum RepeatedEnumField = 9;
+  repeated ForeignMessage RepeatedMessageField = 10;
+}
+
+
+// We list fields out of order, to ensure that we're using field number and not
+// field index to determine serialization order.
+message TestFieldOrderings {
+  string my_string = 11;
+  int64 my_int = 1;
+  float my_float = 101;
+  message NestedMessage {
+    int64 oo = 2;
+    // The field name "b" fails to compile in proto1 because it conflicts with
+    // a local variable named "b" in one of the generated methods.  Doh.
+    // This file needs to compile in proto1 to test backwards-compatibility.
+    int32 bb = 1;
+  }
+
+  NestedMessage single_nested_message  = 200;
+}
+
+message SparseEnumMessage {
+  TestSparseEnum sparse_enum = 1;
+}
+
+// Test String and Bytes: string is for valid UTF-8 strings
+message OneString {
+  string data = 1;
+}
+
+message MoreString {
+  repeated string data = 1;
+}
+
+message OneBytes {
+  bytes data = 1;
+}
+
+message MoreBytes {
+  bytes data = 1;
+}
+
+// Test int32, uint32, int64, uint64, and bool are all compatible
+message Int32Message {
+  int32 data = 1;
+}
+
+message Uint32Message {
+  uint32 data = 1;
+}
+
+message Int64Message {
+  int64 data = 1;
+}
+
+message Uint64Message {
+  uint64 data = 1;
+}
+
+message BoolMessage {
+  bool data = 1;
+}
+
+// Test oneofs.
+message TestOneof {
+  oneof foo {
+    int32 foo_int = 1;
+    string foo_string = 2;
+    TestAllTypes foo_message = 3;
+  }
+}
+
+// Test messages for packed fields
+
+message TestPackedTypes {
+  repeated    int32 packed_int32    =  90 [packed = true];
+  repeated    int64 packed_int64    =  91 [packed = true];
+  repeated   uint32 packed_uint32   =  92 [packed = true];
+  repeated   uint64 packed_uint64   =  93 [packed = true];
+  repeated   sint32 packed_sint32   =  94 [packed = true];
+  repeated   sint64 packed_sint64   =  95 [packed = true];
+  repeated  fixed32 packed_fixed32  =  96 [packed = true];
+  repeated  fixed64 packed_fixed64  =  97 [packed = true];
+  repeated sfixed32 packed_sfixed32 =  98 [packed = true];
+  repeated sfixed64 packed_sfixed64 =  99 [packed = true];
+  repeated    float packed_float    = 100 [packed = true];
+  repeated   double packed_double   = 101 [packed = true];
+  repeated     bool packed_bool     = 102 [packed = true];
+  repeated ForeignEnum packed_enum  = 103 [packed = true];
+}
+
+// A message with the same fields as TestPackedTypes, but without packing. Used
+// to test packed <-> unpacked wire compatibility.
+message TestUnpackedTypes {
+  repeated    int32 unpacked_int32    =  90 [packed = false];
+  repeated    int64 unpacked_int64    =  91 [packed = false];
+  repeated   uint32 unpacked_uint32   =  92 [packed = false];
+  repeated   uint64 unpacked_uint64   =  93 [packed = false];
+  repeated   sint32 unpacked_sint32   =  94 [packed = false];
+  repeated   sint64 unpacked_sint64   =  95 [packed = false];
+  repeated  fixed32 unpacked_fixed32  =  96 [packed = false];
+  repeated  fixed64 unpacked_fixed64  =  97 [packed = false];
+  repeated sfixed32 unpacked_sfixed32 =  98 [packed = false];
+  repeated sfixed64 unpacked_sfixed64 =  99 [packed = false];
+  repeated    float unpacked_float    = 100 [packed = false];
+  repeated   double unpacked_double   = 101 [packed = false];
+  repeated     bool unpacked_bool     = 102 [packed = false];
+  repeated ForeignEnum unpacked_enum  = 103 [packed = false];
+}
+
+message TestRepeatedScalarDifferentTagSizes {
+  // Parsing repeated fixed size values used to fail. This message needs to be
+  // used in order to get a tag of the right size; all of the repeated fields
+  // in TestAllTypes didn't trigger the check.
+  repeated fixed32 repeated_fixed32 = 12;
+  // Check for a varint type, just for good measure.
+  repeated int32   repeated_int32   = 13;
+
+  // These have two-byte tags.
+  repeated fixed64 repeated_fixed64 = 2046;
+  repeated int64   repeated_int64   = 2047;
+
+  // Three byte tags.
+  repeated float   repeated_float   = 262142;
+  repeated uint64  repeated_uint64  = 262143;
+}
+
+message TestCommentInjectionMessage {
+  // */ <- This should not close the generated doc comment
+  string a = 1;
+}
+
+
+// Test that RPC services work.
+message FooRequest  {}
+message FooResponse {}
+
+message FooClientMessage {}
+message FooServerMessage{}
+
+service TestService {
+  rpc Foo(FooRequest) returns (FooResponse);
+  rpc Bar(BarRequest) returns (BarResponse);
+}
+
+
+message BarRequest  {}
+message BarResponse {}
+

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/protos/src/google/protobuf/unittest_well_known_types.proto

@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+syntax = "proto3";
+
+package protobuf_unittest;
+
+option csharp_namespace = "Google.Protobuf.TestProtos";
+option java_multiple_files = true;
+option java_package = "com.google.protobuf.test";
+
+import "google/protobuf/any.proto";
+import "google/protobuf/api.proto";
+import "google/protobuf/duration.proto";
+import "google/protobuf/empty.proto";
+import "google/protobuf/field_mask.proto";
+import "google/protobuf/source_context.proto";
+import "google/protobuf/struct.proto";
+import "google/protobuf/timestamp.proto";
+import "google/protobuf/type.proto";
+import "google/protobuf/wrappers.proto";
+
+// Test that we can include all well-known types.
+// Each wrapper type is included separately, as languages
+// map handle different wrappers in different ways.
+message TestWellKnownTypes {
+  google.protobuf.Any any_field = 1;
+  google.protobuf.Api api_field = 2;
+  google.protobuf.Duration duration_field = 3;
+  google.protobuf.Empty empty_field = 4;
+  google.protobuf.FieldMask field_mask_field = 5;
+  google.protobuf.SourceContext source_context_field = 6;
+  google.protobuf.Struct struct_field = 7;
+  google.protobuf.Timestamp timestamp_field = 8;
+  google.protobuf.Type type_field = 9;
+  google.protobuf.DoubleValue double_field = 10;
+  google.protobuf.FloatValue float_field = 11;
+  google.protobuf.Int64Value int64_field = 12;
+  google.protobuf.UInt64Value uint64_field = 13;
+  google.protobuf.Int32Value int32_field = 14;
+  google.protobuf.UInt32Value uint32_field = 15;
+  google.protobuf.BoolValue bool_field = 16;
+  google.protobuf.StringValue string_field = 17;
+  google.protobuf.BytesValue bytes_field = 18;
+  // Part of struct, but useful to be able to test separately
+  google.protobuf.Value value_field = 19;
+}
+
+// A repeated field for each well-known type.
+message RepeatedWellKnownTypes {
+  repeated google.protobuf.Any any_field = 1;
+  repeated google.protobuf.Api api_field = 2;
+  repeated google.protobuf.Duration duration_field = 3;
+  repeated google.protobuf.Empty empty_field = 4;
+  repeated google.protobuf.FieldMask field_mask_field = 5;
+  repeated google.protobuf.SourceContext source_context_field = 6;
+  repeated google.protobuf.Struct struct_field = 7;
+  repeated google.protobuf.Timestamp timestamp_field = 8;
+  repeated google.protobuf.Type type_field = 9;
+  // These don't actually make a lot of sense, but they're not prohibited...
+  repeated google.protobuf.DoubleValue double_field = 10;
+  repeated google.protobuf.FloatValue float_field = 11;
+  repeated google.protobuf.Int64Value int64_field = 12;
+  repeated google.protobuf.UInt64Value uint64_field = 13;
+  repeated google.protobuf.Int32Value int32_field = 14;
+  repeated google.protobuf.UInt32Value uint32_field = 15;
+  repeated google.protobuf.BoolValue bool_field = 16;
+  repeated google.protobuf.StringValue string_field = 17;
+  repeated google.protobuf.BytesValue bytes_field = 18;
+}
+
+message OneofWellKnownTypes {
+  oneof oneof_field {
+    google.protobuf.Any any_field = 1;
+    google.protobuf.Api api_field = 2;
+    google.protobuf.Duration duration_field = 3;
+    google.protobuf.Empty empty_field = 4;
+    google.protobuf.FieldMask field_mask_field = 5;
+    google.protobuf.SourceContext source_context_field = 6;
+    google.protobuf.Struct struct_field = 7;
+    google.protobuf.Timestamp timestamp_field = 8;
+    google.protobuf.Type type_field = 9;
+    google.protobuf.DoubleValue double_field = 10;
+    google.protobuf.FloatValue float_field = 11;
+    google.protobuf.Int64Value int64_field = 12;
+    google.protobuf.UInt64Value uint64_field = 13;
+    google.protobuf.Int32Value int32_field = 14;
+    google.protobuf.UInt32Value uint32_field = 15;
+    google.protobuf.BoolValue bool_field = 16;
+    google.protobuf.StringValue string_field = 17;
+    google.protobuf.BytesValue bytes_field = 18;
+  }
+}
+
+// A map field for each well-known type. We only
+// need to worry about the value part of the map being the
+// well-known types, as messages can't be map keys.
+message MapWellKnownTypes {
+  map<int32,google.protobuf.Any> any_field = 1;
+  map<int32,google.protobuf.Api> api_field = 2;
+  map<int32,google.protobuf.Duration> duration_field = 3;
+  map<int32,google.protobuf.Empty> empty_field = 4;
+  map<int32,google.protobuf.FieldMask> field_mask_field = 5;
+  map<int32,google.protobuf.SourceContext> source_context_field = 6;
+  map<int32,google.protobuf.Struct> struct_field = 7;
+  map<int32,google.protobuf.Timestamp> timestamp_field = 8;
+  map<int32,google.protobuf.Type> type_field = 9;
+  map<int32,google.protobuf.DoubleValue> double_field = 10;
+  map<int32,google.protobuf.FloatValue> float_field = 11;
+  map<int32,google.protobuf.Int64Value> int64_field = 12;
+  map<int32,google.protobuf.UInt64Value> uint64_field = 13;
+  map<int32,google.protobuf.Int32Value> int32_field = 14;
+  map<int32,google.protobuf.UInt32Value> uint32_field = 15;
+  map<int32,google.protobuf.BoolValue> bool_field = 16;
+  map<int32,google.protobuf.StringValue> string_field = 17;
+  map<int32,google.protobuf.BytesValue> bytes_field = 18;
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/ByteStringTest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+using System;
+using System.Text;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf
+{
+    public class ByteStringTest
+    {
+        [Test]
+        public void Equality()
+        {
+            ByteString b1 = ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3);
+            ByteString b2 = ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3);
+            ByteString b3 = ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 4);
+            ByteString b4 = ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3, 4);
+            EqualityTester.AssertEquality(b1, b1);
+            EqualityTester.AssertEquality(b1, b2);
+            EqualityTester.AssertInequality(b1, b3);
+            EqualityTester.AssertInequality(b1, b4);
+            EqualityTester.AssertInequality(b1, null);
+#pragma warning disable 1718 // Deliberately calling ==(b1, b1) and !=(b1, b1)
+            Assert.IsTrue(b1 == b1);
+            Assert.IsTrue(b1 == b2);
+            Assert.IsFalse(b1 == b3);
+            Assert.IsFalse(b1 == b4);
+            Assert.IsFalse(b1 == null);
+            Assert.IsTrue((ByteString) null == null);
+            Assert.IsFalse(b1 != b1);
+            Assert.IsFalse(b1 != b2);
+#pragma warning disable 1718
+            Assert.IsTrue(b1 != b3);
+            Assert.IsTrue(b1 != b4);
+            Assert.IsTrue(b1 != null);
+            Assert.IsFalse((ByteString) null != null);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void EmptyByteStringHasZeroSize()
+        {
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, ByteString.Empty.Length);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void CopyFromStringWithExplicitEncoding()
+        {
+            ByteString bs = ByteString.CopyFrom("AB", Encoding.Unicode);
+            Assert.AreEqual(4, bs.Length);
+            Assert.AreEqual(65, bs[0]);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, bs[1]);
+            Assert.AreEqual(66, bs[2]);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, bs[3]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void IsEmptyWhenEmpty()
+        {
+            Assert.IsTrue(ByteString.CopyFromUtf8("").IsEmpty);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void IsEmptyWhenNotEmpty()
+        {
+            Assert.IsFalse(ByteString.CopyFromUtf8("X").IsEmpty);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void CopyFromByteArrayCopiesContents()
+        {
+            byte[] data = new byte[1];
+            data[0] = 10;
+            ByteString bs = ByteString.CopyFrom(data);
+            Assert.AreEqual(10, bs[0]);
+            data[0] = 5;
+            Assert.AreEqual(10, bs[0]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ToByteArrayCopiesContents()
+        {
+            ByteString bs = ByteString.CopyFromUtf8("Hello");
+            byte[] data = bs.ToByteArray();
+            Assert.AreEqual((byte)'H', data[0]);
+            Assert.AreEqual((byte)'H', bs[0]);
+            data[0] = 0;
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, data[0]);
+            Assert.AreEqual((byte)'H', bs[0]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void CopyFromUtf8UsesUtf8()
+        {
+            ByteString bs = ByteString.CopyFromUtf8("\u20ac");
+            Assert.AreEqual(3, bs.Length);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0xe2, bs[0]);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0x82, bs[1]);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0xac, bs[2]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void CopyFromPortion()
+        {
+            byte[] data = new byte[] {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6};
+            ByteString bs = ByteString.CopyFrom(data, 2, 3);
+            Assert.AreEqual(3, bs.Length);
+            Assert.AreEqual(2, bs[0]);
+            Assert.AreEqual(3, bs[1]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ToStringUtf8()
+        {
+            ByteString bs = ByteString.CopyFromUtf8("\u20ac");
+            Assert.AreEqual("\u20ac", bs.ToStringUtf8());
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ToStringWithExplicitEncoding()
+        {
+            ByteString bs = ByteString.CopyFrom("\u20ac", Encoding.Unicode);
+            Assert.AreEqual("\u20ac", bs.ToString(Encoding.Unicode));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void FromBase64_WithText()
+        {
+            byte[] data = new byte[] {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6};
+            string base64 = Convert.ToBase64String(data);
+            ByteString bs = ByteString.FromBase64(base64);
+            Assert.AreEqual(data, bs.ToByteArray());
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void FromBase64_Empty()
+        {
+            // Optimization which also fixes issue 61.
+            Assert.AreSame(ByteString.Empty, ByteString.FromBase64(""));
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/CodedInputStreamExtensions.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2015 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+using NUnit.Framework;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf
+{
+    internal static class CodedInputStreamExtensions
+    {
+        public static void AssertNextTag(this CodedInputStream input, uint expectedTag)
+        {
+            uint tag = input.ReadTag();
+            Assert.AreEqual(expectedTag, tag);
+        }
+
+        public static T ReadMessage<T>(this CodedInputStream stream, MessageParser<T> parser)
+            where T : IMessage<T>
+        {
+            var message = parser.CreateTemplate();
+            stream.ReadMessage(message);
+            return message;
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/CodedInputStreamTest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,598 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+using Google.Protobuf.TestProtos;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf
+{
+    public class CodedInputStreamTest
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Helper to construct a byte array from a bunch of bytes.  The inputs are
+        /// actually ints so that I can use hex notation and not get stupid errors
+        /// about precision.
+        /// </summary>
+        private static byte[] Bytes(params int[] bytesAsInts)
+        {
+            byte[] bytes = new byte[bytesAsInts.Length];
+            for (int i = 0; i < bytesAsInts.Length; i++)
+            {
+                bytes[i] = (byte) bytesAsInts[i];
+            }
+            return bytes;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Parses the given bytes using ReadRawVarint32() and ReadRawVarint64()
+        /// </summary>
+        private static void AssertReadVarint(byte[] data, ulong value)
+        {
+            CodedInputStream input = new CodedInputStream(data);
+            Assert.AreEqual((uint) value, input.ReadRawVarint32());
+
+            input = new CodedInputStream(data);
+            Assert.AreEqual(value, input.ReadRawVarint64());
+            Assert.IsTrue(input.IsAtEnd);
+
+            // Try different block sizes.
+            for (int bufferSize = 1; bufferSize <= 16; bufferSize *= 2)
+            {
+                input = new CodedInputStream(new SmallBlockInputStream(data, bufferSize));
+                Assert.AreEqual((uint) value, input.ReadRawVarint32());
+
+                input = new CodedInputStream(new SmallBlockInputStream(data, bufferSize));
+                Assert.AreEqual(value, input.ReadRawVarint64());
+                Assert.IsTrue(input.IsAtEnd);
+            }
+
+            // Try reading directly from a MemoryStream. We want to verify that it
+            // doesn't read past the end of the input, so write an extra byte - this
+            // lets us test the position at the end.
+            MemoryStream memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
+            memoryStream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
+            memoryStream.WriteByte(0);
+            memoryStream.Position = 0;
+            Assert.AreEqual((uint) value, CodedInputStream.ReadRawVarint32(memoryStream));
+            Assert.AreEqual(data.Length, memoryStream.Position);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Parses the given bytes using ReadRawVarint32() and ReadRawVarint64() and
+        /// expects them to fail with an InvalidProtocolBufferException whose
+        /// description matches the given one.
+        /// </summary>
+        private static void AssertReadVarintFailure(InvalidProtocolBufferException expected, byte[] data)
+        {
+            CodedInputStream input = new CodedInputStream(data);
+            var exception = Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => input.ReadRawVarint32());
+            Assert.AreEqual(expected.Message, exception.Message);
+
+            input = new CodedInputStream(data);
+            exception = Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => input.ReadRawVarint64());
+            Assert.AreEqual(expected.Message, exception.Message);
+
+            // Make sure we get the same error when reading directly from a Stream.
+            exception = Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => CodedInputStream.ReadRawVarint32(new MemoryStream(data)));
+            Assert.AreEqual(expected.Message, exception.Message);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ReadVarint()
+        {
+            AssertReadVarint(Bytes(0x00), 0);
+            AssertReadVarint(Bytes(0x01), 1);
+            AssertReadVarint(Bytes(0x7f), 127);
+            // 14882
+            AssertReadVarint(Bytes(0xa2, 0x74), (0x22 << 0) | (0x74 << 7));
+            // 2961488830
+            AssertReadVarint(Bytes(0xbe, 0xf7, 0x92, 0x84, 0x0b),
+                             (0x3e << 0) | (0x77 << 7) | (0x12 << 14) | (0x04 << 21) |
+                             (0x0bL << 28));
+
+            // 64-bit
+            // 7256456126
+            AssertReadVarint(Bytes(0xbe, 0xf7, 0x92, 0x84, 0x1b),
+                             (0x3e << 0) | (0x77 << 7) | (0x12 << 14) | (0x04 << 21) |
+                             (0x1bL << 28));
+            // 41256202580718336
+            AssertReadVarint(Bytes(0x80, 0xe6, 0xeb, 0x9c, 0xc3, 0xc9, 0xa4, 0x49),
+                             (0x00 << 0) | (0x66 << 7) | (0x6b << 14) | (0x1c << 21) |
+                             (0x43L << 28) | (0x49L << 35) | (0x24L << 42) | (0x49L << 49));
+            // 11964378330978735131
+            AssertReadVarint(Bytes(0x9b, 0xa8, 0xf9, 0xc2, 0xbb, 0xd6, 0x80, 0x85, 0xa6, 0x01),
+                             (0x1b << 0) | (0x28 << 7) | (0x79 << 14) | (0x42 << 21) |
+                             (0x3bUL << 28) | (0x56UL << 35) | (0x00UL << 42) |
+                             (0x05UL << 49) | (0x26UL << 56) | (0x01UL << 63));
+
+            // Failures
+            AssertReadVarintFailure(
+                InvalidProtocolBufferException.MalformedVarint(),
+                Bytes(0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80,
+                      0x00));
+            AssertReadVarintFailure(
+                InvalidProtocolBufferException.TruncatedMessage(),
+                Bytes(0x80));
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Parses the given bytes using ReadRawLittleEndian32() and checks
+        /// that the result matches the given value.
+        /// </summary>
+        private static void AssertReadLittleEndian32(byte[] data, uint value)
+        {
+            CodedInputStream input = new CodedInputStream(data);
+            Assert.AreEqual(value, input.ReadRawLittleEndian32());
+            Assert.IsTrue(input.IsAtEnd);
+
+            // Try different block sizes.
+            for (int blockSize = 1; blockSize <= 16; blockSize *= 2)
+            {
+                input = new CodedInputStream(
+                    new SmallBlockInputStream(data, blockSize));
+                Assert.AreEqual(value, input.ReadRawLittleEndian32());
+                Assert.IsTrue(input.IsAtEnd);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Parses the given bytes using ReadRawLittleEndian64() and checks
+        /// that the result matches the given value.
+        /// </summary>
+        private static void AssertReadLittleEndian64(byte[] data, ulong value)
+        {
+            CodedInputStream input = new CodedInputStream(data);
+            Assert.AreEqual(value, input.ReadRawLittleEndian64());
+            Assert.IsTrue(input.IsAtEnd);
+
+            // Try different block sizes.
+            for (int blockSize = 1; blockSize <= 16; blockSize *= 2)
+            {
+                input = new CodedInputStream(
+                    new SmallBlockInputStream(data, blockSize));
+                Assert.AreEqual(value, input.ReadRawLittleEndian64());
+                Assert.IsTrue(input.IsAtEnd);
+            }
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ReadLittleEndian()
+        {
+            AssertReadLittleEndian32(Bytes(0x78, 0x56, 0x34, 0x12), 0x12345678);
+            AssertReadLittleEndian32(Bytes(0xf0, 0xde, 0xbc, 0x9a), 0x9abcdef0);
+
+            AssertReadLittleEndian64(Bytes(0xf0, 0xde, 0xbc, 0x9a, 0x78, 0x56, 0x34, 0x12),
+                                     0x123456789abcdef0L);
+            AssertReadLittleEndian64(
+                Bytes(0x78, 0x56, 0x34, 0x12, 0xf0, 0xde, 0xbc, 0x9a), 0x9abcdef012345678UL);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void DecodeZigZag32()
+        {
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag32(0));
+            Assert.AreEqual(-1, CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag32(1));
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag32(2));
+            Assert.AreEqual(-2, CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag32(3));
+            Assert.AreEqual(0x3FFFFFFF, CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag32(0x7FFFFFFE));
+            Assert.AreEqual(unchecked((int) 0xC0000000), CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag32(0x7FFFFFFF));
+            Assert.AreEqual(0x7FFFFFFF, CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag32(0xFFFFFFFE));
+            Assert.AreEqual(unchecked((int) 0x80000000), CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag32(0xFFFFFFFF));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void DecodeZigZag64()
+        {
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag64(0));
+            Assert.AreEqual(-1, CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag64(1));
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag64(2));
+            Assert.AreEqual(-2, CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag64(3));
+            Assert.AreEqual(0x000000003FFFFFFFL, CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag64(0x000000007FFFFFFEL));
+            Assert.AreEqual(unchecked((long) 0xFFFFFFFFC0000000L), CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag64(0x000000007FFFFFFFL));
+            Assert.AreEqual(0x000000007FFFFFFFL, CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag64(0x00000000FFFFFFFEL));
+            Assert.AreEqual(unchecked((long) 0xFFFFFFFF80000000L), CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag64(0x00000000FFFFFFFFL));
+            Assert.AreEqual(0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFL, CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag64(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEL));
+            Assert.AreEqual(unchecked((long) 0x8000000000000000L), CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag64(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFL));
+        }
+        
+        [Test]
+        public void ReadWholeMessage_VaryingBlockSizes()
+        {
+            TestAllTypes message = SampleMessages.CreateFullTestAllTypes();
+
+            byte[] rawBytes = message.ToByteArray();
+            Assert.AreEqual(rawBytes.Length, message.CalculateSize());
+            TestAllTypes message2 = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseFrom(rawBytes);
+            Assert.AreEqual(message, message2);
+
+            // Try different block sizes.
+            for (int blockSize = 1; blockSize < 256; blockSize *= 2)
+            {
+                message2 = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseFrom(new SmallBlockInputStream(rawBytes, blockSize));
+                Assert.AreEqual(message, message2);
+            }
+        }
+                
+        [Test]
+        public void ReadHugeBlob()
+        {
+            // Allocate and initialize a 1MB blob.
+            byte[] blob = new byte[1 << 20];
+            for (int i = 0; i < blob.Length; i++)
+            {
+                blob[i] = (byte) i;
+            }
+
+            // Make a message containing it.
+            var message = new TestAllTypes { SingleBytes = ByteString.CopyFrom(blob) };
+
+            // Serialize and parse it.  Make sure to parse from an InputStream, not
+            // directly from a ByteString, so that CodedInputStream uses buffered
+            // reading.
+            TestAllTypes message2 = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseFrom(message.ToByteString());
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(message, message2);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ReadMaliciouslyLargeBlob()
+        {
+            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
+            CodedOutputStream output = new CodedOutputStream(ms);
+
+            uint tag = WireFormat.MakeTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            output.WriteRawVarint32(tag);
+            output.WriteRawVarint32(0x7FFFFFFF);
+            output.WriteRawBytes(new byte[32]); // Pad with a few random bytes.
+            output.Flush();
+            ms.Position = 0;
+
+            CodedInputStream input = new CodedInputStream(ms);
+            Assert.AreEqual(tag, input.ReadTag());
+
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => input.ReadBytes());
+        }
+
+        internal static TestRecursiveMessage MakeRecursiveMessage(int depth)
+        {
+            if (depth == 0)
+            {
+                return new TestRecursiveMessage { I = 5 };
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                return new TestRecursiveMessage { A = MakeRecursiveMessage(depth - 1) };
+            }
+        }
+
+        internal static void AssertMessageDepth(TestRecursiveMessage message, int depth)
+        {
+            if (depth == 0)
+            {
+                Assert.IsNull(message.A);
+                Assert.AreEqual(5, message.I);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                Assert.IsNotNull(message.A);
+                AssertMessageDepth(message.A, depth - 1);
+            }
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void MaliciousRecursion()
+        {
+            ByteString data64 = MakeRecursiveMessage(64).ToByteString();
+            ByteString data65 = MakeRecursiveMessage(65).ToByteString();
+
+            AssertMessageDepth(TestRecursiveMessage.Parser.ParseFrom(data64), 64);
+
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestRecursiveMessage.Parser.ParseFrom(data65));
+
+            CodedInputStream input = CodedInputStream.CreateWithLimits(new MemoryStream(data64.ToByteArray()), 1000000, 63);
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestRecursiveMessage.Parser.ParseFrom(input));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void SizeLimit()
+        {
+            // Have to use a Stream rather than ByteString.CreateCodedInput as SizeLimit doesn't
+            // apply to the latter case.
+            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(SampleMessages.CreateFullTestAllTypes().ToByteArray());
+            CodedInputStream input = CodedInputStream.CreateWithLimits(ms, 16, 100);
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseFrom(input));
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Tests that if we read an string that contains invalid UTF-8, no exception
+        /// is thrown.  Instead, the invalid bytes are replaced with the Unicode
+        /// "replacement character" U+FFFD.
+        /// </summary>
+        [Test]
+        public void ReadInvalidUtf8()
+        {
+            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
+            CodedOutputStream output = new CodedOutputStream(ms);
+
+            uint tag = WireFormat.MakeTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            output.WriteRawVarint32(tag);
+            output.WriteRawVarint32(1);
+            output.WriteRawBytes(new byte[] {0x80});
+            output.Flush();
+            ms.Position = 0;
+
+            CodedInputStream input = new CodedInputStream(ms);
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(tag, input.ReadTag());
+            string text = input.ReadString();
+            Assert.AreEqual('\ufffd', text[0]);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// A stream which limits the number of bytes it reads at a time.
+        /// We use this to make sure that CodedInputStream doesn't screw up when
+        /// reading in small blocks.
+        /// </summary>
+        private sealed class SmallBlockInputStream : MemoryStream
+        {
+            private readonly int blockSize;
+
+            public SmallBlockInputStream(byte[] data, int blockSize)
+                : base(data)
+            {
+                this.blockSize = blockSize;
+            }
+
+            public override int Read(byte[] buffer, int offset, int count)
+            {
+                return base.Read(buffer, offset, Math.Min(count, blockSize));
+            }
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestNegativeEnum()
+        {
+            byte[] bytes = { 0xFE, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x01 };
+            CodedInputStream input = new CodedInputStream(bytes);
+            Assert.AreEqual((int)SampleEnum.NegativeValue, input.ReadEnum());
+            Assert.IsTrue(input.IsAtEnd);
+        }
+
+        //Issue 71:	CodedInputStream.ReadBytes go to slow path unnecessarily
+        [Test]
+        public void TestSlowPathAvoidance()
+        {
+            using (var ms = new MemoryStream())
+            {
+                CodedOutputStream output = new CodedOutputStream(ms);
+                output.WriteTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+                output.WriteBytes(ByteString.CopyFrom(new byte[100]));
+                output.WriteTag(2, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+                output.WriteBytes(ByteString.CopyFrom(new byte[100]));
+                output.Flush();
+
+                ms.Position = 0;
+                CodedInputStream input = new CodedInputStream(ms, new byte[ms.Length / 2], 0, 0);
+
+                uint tag = input.ReadTag();
+                Assert.AreEqual(1, WireFormat.GetTagFieldNumber(tag));
+                Assert.AreEqual(100, input.ReadBytes().Length);
+
+                tag = input.ReadTag();
+                Assert.AreEqual(2, WireFormat.GetTagFieldNumber(tag));
+                Assert.AreEqual(100, input.ReadBytes().Length);
+            }
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Tag0Throws()
+        {
+            var input = new CodedInputStream(new byte[] { 0 });
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => input.ReadTag());
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void SkipGroup()
+        {
+            // Create an output stream with a group in:
+            // Field 1: string "field 1"
+            // Field 2: group containing:
+            //   Field 1: fixed int32 value 100
+            //   Field 2: string "ignore me"
+            //   Field 3: nested group containing
+            //      Field 1: fixed int64 value 1000
+            // Field 3: string "field 3"
+            var stream = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
+            output.WriteTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            output.WriteString("field 1");
+            
+            // The outer group...
+            output.WriteTag(2, WireFormat.WireType.StartGroup);
+            output.WriteTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.Fixed32);
+            output.WriteFixed32(100);
+            output.WriteTag(2, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            output.WriteString("ignore me");
+            // The nested group...
+            output.WriteTag(3, WireFormat.WireType.StartGroup);
+            output.WriteTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.Fixed64);
+            output.WriteFixed64(1000);
+            // Note: Not sure the field number is relevant for end group...
+            output.WriteTag(3, WireFormat.WireType.EndGroup);
+
+            // End the outer group
+            output.WriteTag(2, WireFormat.WireType.EndGroup);
+
+            output.WriteTag(3, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            output.WriteString("field 3");
+            output.Flush();
+            stream.Position = 0;
+
+            // Now act like a generated client
+            var input = new CodedInputStream(stream);
+            Assert.AreEqual(WireFormat.MakeTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited), input.ReadTag());
+            Assert.AreEqual("field 1", input.ReadString());
+            Assert.AreEqual(WireFormat.MakeTag(2, WireFormat.WireType.StartGroup), input.ReadTag());
+            input.SkipLastField(); // Should consume the whole group, including the nested one.
+            Assert.AreEqual(WireFormat.MakeTag(3, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited), input.ReadTag());
+            Assert.AreEqual("field 3", input.ReadString());
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void SkipGroup_WrongEndGroupTag()
+        {
+            // Create an output stream with:
+            // Field 1: string "field 1"
+            // Start group 2
+            //   Field 3: fixed int32
+            // End group 4 (should give an error)
+            var stream = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
+            output.WriteTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            output.WriteString("field 1");
+
+            // The outer group...
+            output.WriteTag(2, WireFormat.WireType.StartGroup);
+            output.WriteTag(3, WireFormat.WireType.Fixed32);
+            output.WriteFixed32(100);
+            output.WriteTag(4, WireFormat.WireType.EndGroup);
+            output.Flush();
+            stream.Position = 0;
+
+            // Now act like a generated client
+            var input = new CodedInputStream(stream);
+            Assert.AreEqual(WireFormat.MakeTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited), input.ReadTag());
+            Assert.AreEqual("field 1", input.ReadString());
+            Assert.AreEqual(WireFormat.MakeTag(2, WireFormat.WireType.StartGroup), input.ReadTag());
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(input.SkipLastField);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void RogueEndGroupTag()
+        {
+            // If we have an end-group tag without a leading start-group tag, generated
+            // code will just call SkipLastField... so that should fail.
+
+            var stream = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
+            output.WriteTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.EndGroup);
+            output.Flush();
+            stream.Position = 0;
+
+            var input = new CodedInputStream(stream);
+            Assert.AreEqual(WireFormat.MakeTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.EndGroup), input.ReadTag());
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(input.SkipLastField);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void EndOfStreamReachedWhileSkippingGroup()
+        {
+            var stream = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
+            output.WriteTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.StartGroup);
+            output.WriteTag(2, WireFormat.WireType.StartGroup);
+            output.WriteTag(2, WireFormat.WireType.EndGroup);
+
+            output.Flush();
+            stream.Position = 0;
+
+            // Now act like a generated client
+            var input = new CodedInputStream(stream);
+            input.ReadTag();
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(input.SkipLastField);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void RecursionLimitAppliedWhileSkippingGroup()
+        {
+            var stream = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
+            for (int i = 0; i < CodedInputStream.DefaultRecursionLimit + 1; i++)
+            {
+                output.WriteTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.StartGroup);
+            }
+            for (int i = 0; i < CodedInputStream.DefaultRecursionLimit + 1; i++)
+            {
+                output.WriteTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.EndGroup);
+            }
+            output.Flush();
+            stream.Position = 0;
+
+            // Now act like a generated client
+            var input = new CodedInputStream(stream);
+            Assert.AreEqual(WireFormat.MakeTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.StartGroup), input.ReadTag());
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(input.SkipLastField);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Construction_Invalid()
+        {
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => new CodedInputStream((byte[]) null));
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => new CodedInputStream(null, 0, 0));
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => new CodedInputStream((Stream) null));
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentOutOfRangeException>(() => new CodedInputStream(new byte[10], 100, 0));
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentOutOfRangeException>(() => new CodedInputStream(new byte[10], 5, 10));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void CreateWithLimits_InvalidLimits()
+        {
+            var stream = new MemoryStream();
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentOutOfRangeException>(() => CodedInputStream.CreateWithLimits(stream, 0, 1));
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentOutOfRangeException>(() => CodedInputStream.CreateWithLimits(stream, 1, 0));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Dispose_DisposesUnderlyingStream()
+        {
+            var memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
+            Assert.IsTrue(memoryStream.CanRead);
+            using (var cis = new CodedInputStream(memoryStream))
+            {
+            }
+            Assert.IsFalse(memoryStream.CanRead); // Disposed
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Dispose_WithLeaveOpen()
+        {
+            var memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
+            Assert.IsTrue(memoryStream.CanRead);
+            using (var cis = new CodedInputStream(memoryStream, true))
+            {
+            }
+            Assert.IsTrue(memoryStream.CanRead); // We left the stream open
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/CodedOutputStreamTest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,419 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+using Google.Protobuf.TestProtos;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf
+{
+    public class CodedOutputStreamTest
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Writes the given value using WriteRawVarint32() and WriteRawVarint64() and
+        /// checks that the result matches the given bytes
+        /// </summary>
+        private static void AssertWriteVarint(byte[] data, ulong value)
+        {
+            // Only do 32-bit write if the value fits in 32 bits.
+            if ((value >> 32) == 0)
+            {
+                MemoryStream rawOutput = new MemoryStream();
+                CodedOutputStream output = new CodedOutputStream(rawOutput);
+                output.WriteRawVarint32((uint) value);
+                output.Flush();
+                Assert.AreEqual(data, rawOutput.ToArray());
+                // Also try computing size.
+                Assert.AreEqual(data.Length, CodedOutputStream.ComputeRawVarint32Size((uint) value));
+            }
+
+            {
+                MemoryStream rawOutput = new MemoryStream();
+                CodedOutputStream output = new CodedOutputStream(rawOutput);
+                output.WriteRawVarint64(value);
+                output.Flush();
+                Assert.AreEqual(data, rawOutput.ToArray());
+
+                // Also try computing size.
+                Assert.AreEqual(data.Length, CodedOutputStream.ComputeRawVarint64Size(value));
+            }
+
+            // Try different buffer sizes.
+            for (int bufferSize = 1; bufferSize <= 16; bufferSize *= 2)
+            {
+                // Only do 32-bit write if the value fits in 32 bits.
+                if ((value >> 32) == 0)
+                {
+                    MemoryStream rawOutput = new MemoryStream();
+                    CodedOutputStream output =
+                        new CodedOutputStream(rawOutput, bufferSize);
+                    output.WriteRawVarint32((uint) value);
+                    output.Flush();
+                    Assert.AreEqual(data, rawOutput.ToArray());
+                }
+
+                {
+                    MemoryStream rawOutput = new MemoryStream();
+                    CodedOutputStream output = new CodedOutputStream(rawOutput, bufferSize);
+                    output.WriteRawVarint64(value);
+                    output.Flush();
+                    Assert.AreEqual(data, rawOutput.ToArray());
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Tests WriteRawVarint32() and WriteRawVarint64()
+        /// </summary>
+        [Test]
+        public void WriteVarint()
+        {
+            AssertWriteVarint(new byte[] {0x00}, 0);
+            AssertWriteVarint(new byte[] {0x01}, 1);
+            AssertWriteVarint(new byte[] {0x7f}, 127);
+            // 14882
+            AssertWriteVarint(new byte[] {0xa2, 0x74}, (0x22 << 0) | (0x74 << 7));
+            // 2961488830
+            AssertWriteVarint(new byte[] {0xbe, 0xf7, 0x92, 0x84, 0x0b},
+                              (0x3e << 0) | (0x77 << 7) | (0x12 << 14) | (0x04 << 21) |
+                              (0x0bL << 28));
+
+            // 64-bit
+            // 7256456126
+            AssertWriteVarint(new byte[] {0xbe, 0xf7, 0x92, 0x84, 0x1b},
+                              (0x3e << 0) | (0x77 << 7) | (0x12 << 14) | (0x04 << 21) |
+                              (0x1bL << 28));
+            // 41256202580718336
+            AssertWriteVarint(
+                new byte[] {0x80, 0xe6, 0xeb, 0x9c, 0xc3, 0xc9, 0xa4, 0x49},
+                (0x00 << 0) | (0x66 << 7) | (0x6b << 14) | (0x1c << 21) |
+                (0x43UL << 28) | (0x49L << 35) | (0x24UL << 42) | (0x49UL << 49));
+            // 11964378330978735131
+            AssertWriteVarint(
+                new byte[] {0x9b, 0xa8, 0xf9, 0xc2, 0xbb, 0xd6, 0x80, 0x85, 0xa6, 0x01},
+                unchecked((ulong)
+                          ((0x1b << 0) | (0x28 << 7) | (0x79 << 14) | (0x42 << 21) |
+                           (0x3bL << 28) | (0x56L << 35) | (0x00L << 42) |
+                           (0x05L << 49) | (0x26L << 56) | (0x01L << 63))));
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Parses the given bytes using WriteRawLittleEndian32() and checks
+        /// that the result matches the given value.
+        /// </summary>
+        private static void AssertWriteLittleEndian32(byte[] data, uint value)
+        {
+            MemoryStream rawOutput = new MemoryStream();
+            CodedOutputStream output = new CodedOutputStream(rawOutput);
+            output.WriteRawLittleEndian32(value);
+            output.Flush();
+            Assert.AreEqual(data, rawOutput.ToArray());
+
+            // Try different buffer sizes.
+            for (int bufferSize = 1; bufferSize <= 16; bufferSize *= 2)
+            {
+                rawOutput = new MemoryStream();
+                output = new CodedOutputStream(rawOutput, bufferSize);
+                output.WriteRawLittleEndian32(value);
+                output.Flush();
+                Assert.AreEqual(data, rawOutput.ToArray());
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Parses the given bytes using WriteRawLittleEndian64() and checks
+        /// that the result matches the given value.
+        /// </summary>
+        private static void AssertWriteLittleEndian64(byte[] data, ulong value)
+        {
+            MemoryStream rawOutput = new MemoryStream();
+            CodedOutputStream output = new CodedOutputStream(rawOutput);
+            output.WriteRawLittleEndian64(value);
+            output.Flush();
+            Assert.AreEqual(data, rawOutput.ToArray());
+
+            // Try different block sizes.
+            for (int blockSize = 1; blockSize <= 16; blockSize *= 2)
+            {
+                rawOutput = new MemoryStream();
+                output = new CodedOutputStream(rawOutput, blockSize);
+                output.WriteRawLittleEndian64(value);
+                output.Flush();
+                Assert.AreEqual(data, rawOutput.ToArray());
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Tests writeRawLittleEndian32() and writeRawLittleEndian64().
+        /// </summary>
+        [Test]
+        public void WriteLittleEndian()
+        {
+            AssertWriteLittleEndian32(new byte[] {0x78, 0x56, 0x34, 0x12}, 0x12345678);
+            AssertWriteLittleEndian32(new byte[] {0xf0, 0xde, 0xbc, 0x9a}, 0x9abcdef0);
+
+            AssertWriteLittleEndian64(
+                new byte[] {0xf0, 0xde, 0xbc, 0x9a, 0x78, 0x56, 0x34, 0x12},
+                0x123456789abcdef0L);
+            AssertWriteLittleEndian64(
+                new byte[] {0x78, 0x56, 0x34, 0x12, 0xf0, 0xde, 0xbc, 0x9a},
+                0x9abcdef012345678UL);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void WriteWholeMessage_VaryingBlockSizes()
+        {
+            TestAllTypes message = SampleMessages.CreateFullTestAllTypes();
+
+            byte[] rawBytes = message.ToByteArray();
+
+            // Try different block sizes.
+            for (int blockSize = 1; blockSize < 256; blockSize *= 2)
+            {
+                MemoryStream rawOutput = new MemoryStream();
+                CodedOutputStream output = new CodedOutputStream(rawOutput, blockSize);
+                message.WriteTo(output);
+                output.Flush();
+                Assert.AreEqual(rawBytes, rawOutput.ToArray());
+            }
+        }
+        
+        [Test]
+        public void EncodeZigZag32()
+        {
+            Assert.AreEqual(0u, CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag32(0));
+            Assert.AreEqual(1u, CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag32(-1));
+            Assert.AreEqual(2u, CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag32(1));
+            Assert.AreEqual(3u, CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag32(-2));
+            Assert.AreEqual(0x7FFFFFFEu, CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag32(0x3FFFFFFF));
+            Assert.AreEqual(0x7FFFFFFFu, CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag32(unchecked((int) 0xC0000000)));
+            Assert.AreEqual(0xFFFFFFFEu, CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag32(0x7FFFFFFF));
+            Assert.AreEqual(0xFFFFFFFFu, CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag32(unchecked((int) 0x80000000)));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void EncodeZigZag64()
+        {
+            Assert.AreEqual(0u, CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag64(0));
+            Assert.AreEqual(1u, CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag64(-1));
+            Assert.AreEqual(2u, CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag64(1));
+            Assert.AreEqual(3u, CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag64(-2));
+            Assert.AreEqual(0x000000007FFFFFFEuL,
+                            CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag64(unchecked((long) 0x000000003FFFFFFFUL)));
+            Assert.AreEqual(0x000000007FFFFFFFuL,
+                            CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag64(unchecked((long) 0xFFFFFFFFC0000000UL)));
+            Assert.AreEqual(0x00000000FFFFFFFEuL,
+                            CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag64(unchecked((long) 0x000000007FFFFFFFUL)));
+            Assert.AreEqual(0x00000000FFFFFFFFuL,
+                            CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag64(unchecked((long) 0xFFFFFFFF80000000UL)));
+            Assert.AreEqual(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEL,
+                            CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag64(unchecked((long) 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFUL)));
+            Assert.AreEqual(0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFL,
+                            CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag64(unchecked((long) 0x8000000000000000UL)));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void RoundTripZigZag32()
+        {
+            // Some easier-to-verify round-trip tests.  The inputs (other than 0, 1, -1)
+            // were chosen semi-randomly via keyboard bashing.
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag32(CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag32(0)));
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag32(CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag32(1)));
+            Assert.AreEqual(-1, CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag32(CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag32(-1)));
+            Assert.AreEqual(14927, CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag32(CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag32(14927)));
+            Assert.AreEqual(-3612, CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag32(CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag32(-3612)));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void RoundTripZigZag64()
+        {
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag64(CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag64(0)));
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag64(CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag64(1)));
+            Assert.AreEqual(-1, CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag64(CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag64(-1)));
+            Assert.AreEqual(14927, CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag64(CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag64(14927)));
+            Assert.AreEqual(-3612, CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag64(CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag64(-3612)));
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(856912304801416L,
+                            CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag64(CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag64(856912304801416L)));
+            Assert.AreEqual(-75123905439571256L,
+                            CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag64(CodedOutputStream.EncodeZigZag64(-75123905439571256L)));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestNegativeEnumNoTag()
+        {
+            Assert.AreEqual(10, CodedOutputStream.ComputeInt32Size(-2));
+            Assert.AreEqual(10, CodedOutputStream.ComputeEnumSize((int) SampleEnum.NegativeValue));
+
+            byte[] bytes = new byte[10];
+            CodedOutputStream output = new CodedOutputStream(bytes);
+            output.WriteEnum((int) SampleEnum.NegativeValue);
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, output.SpaceLeft);
+            Assert.AreEqual("FE-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-01", BitConverter.ToString(bytes));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestCodedInputOutputPosition()
+        {
+            byte[] content = new byte[110];
+            for (int i = 0; i < content.Length; i++)
+                content[i] = (byte)i;
+
+            byte[] child = new byte[120];
+            {
+                MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(child);
+                CodedOutputStream cout = new CodedOutputStream(ms, 20);
+                // Field 11: numeric value: 500
+                cout.WriteTag(11, WireFormat.WireType.Varint);
+                Assert.AreEqual(1, cout.Position);
+                cout.WriteInt32(500);
+                Assert.AreEqual(3, cout.Position);
+                //Field 12: length delimited 120 bytes
+                cout.WriteTag(12, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+                Assert.AreEqual(4, cout.Position);
+                cout.WriteBytes(ByteString.CopyFrom(content));
+                Assert.AreEqual(115, cout.Position);
+                // Field 13: fixed numeric value: 501
+                cout.WriteTag(13, WireFormat.WireType.Fixed32);
+                Assert.AreEqual(116, cout.Position);
+                cout.WriteSFixed32(501);
+                Assert.AreEqual(120, cout.Position);
+                cout.Flush();
+            }
+
+            byte[] bytes = new byte[130];
+            {
+                CodedOutputStream cout = new CodedOutputStream(bytes);
+                // Field 1: numeric value: 500
+                cout.WriteTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.Varint);
+                Assert.AreEqual(1, cout.Position);
+                cout.WriteInt32(500);
+                Assert.AreEqual(3, cout.Position);
+                //Field 2: length delimited 120 bytes
+                cout.WriteTag(2, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+                Assert.AreEqual(4, cout.Position);
+                cout.WriteBytes(ByteString.CopyFrom(child));
+                Assert.AreEqual(125, cout.Position);
+                // Field 3: fixed numeric value: 500
+                cout.WriteTag(3, WireFormat.WireType.Fixed32);
+                Assert.AreEqual(126, cout.Position);
+                cout.WriteSFixed32(501);
+                Assert.AreEqual(130, cout.Position);
+                cout.Flush();
+            }
+            // Now test Input stream:
+            {
+                CodedInputStream cin = new CodedInputStream(new MemoryStream(bytes), new byte[50], 0, 0);
+                Assert.AreEqual(0, cin.Position);
+                // Field 1:
+                uint tag = cin.ReadTag();
+                Assert.AreEqual(1, tag >> 3);
+                Assert.AreEqual(1, cin.Position);
+                Assert.AreEqual(500, cin.ReadInt32());
+                Assert.AreEqual(3, cin.Position);
+                //Field 2:
+                tag = cin.ReadTag();
+                Assert.AreEqual(2, tag >> 3);
+                Assert.AreEqual(4, cin.Position);
+                int childlen = cin.ReadLength();
+                Assert.AreEqual(120, childlen);
+                Assert.AreEqual(5, cin.Position);
+                int oldlimit = cin.PushLimit((int)childlen);
+                Assert.AreEqual(5, cin.Position);
+                // Now we are reading child message
+                {
+                    // Field 11: numeric value: 500
+                    tag = cin.ReadTag();
+                    Assert.AreEqual(11, tag >> 3);
+                    Assert.AreEqual(6, cin.Position);
+                    Assert.AreEqual(500, cin.ReadInt32());
+                    Assert.AreEqual(8, cin.Position);
+                    //Field 12: length delimited 120 bytes
+                    tag = cin.ReadTag();
+                    Assert.AreEqual(12, tag >> 3);
+                    Assert.AreEqual(9, cin.Position);
+                    ByteString bstr = cin.ReadBytes();
+                    Assert.AreEqual(110, bstr.Length);
+                    Assert.AreEqual((byte) 109, bstr[109]);
+                    Assert.AreEqual(120, cin.Position);
+                    // Field 13: fixed numeric value: 501
+                    tag = cin.ReadTag();
+                    Assert.AreEqual(13, tag >> 3);
+                    // ROK - Previously broken here, this returned 126 failing to account for bufferSizeAfterLimit
+                    Assert.AreEqual(121, cin.Position);
+                    Assert.AreEqual(501, cin.ReadSFixed32());
+                    Assert.AreEqual(125, cin.Position);
+                    Assert.IsTrue(cin.IsAtEnd);
+                }
+                cin.PopLimit(oldlimit);
+                Assert.AreEqual(125, cin.Position);
+                // Field 3: fixed numeric value: 501
+                tag = cin.ReadTag();
+                Assert.AreEqual(3, tag >> 3);
+                Assert.AreEqual(126, cin.Position);
+                Assert.AreEqual(501, cin.ReadSFixed32());
+                Assert.AreEqual(130, cin.Position);
+                Assert.IsTrue(cin.IsAtEnd);
+            }
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Dispose_DisposesUnderlyingStream()
+        {
+            var memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
+            Assert.IsTrue(memoryStream.CanWrite);
+            using (var cos = new CodedOutputStream(memoryStream))
+            {
+                cos.WriteRawByte(0);
+                Assert.AreEqual(0, memoryStream.Position); // Not flushed yet
+            }
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, memoryStream.ToArray().Length); // Flushed data from CodedOutputStream to MemoryStream
+            Assert.IsFalse(memoryStream.CanWrite); // Disposed
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Dispose_WithLeaveOpen()
+        {
+            var memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
+            Assert.IsTrue(memoryStream.CanWrite);
+            using (var cos = new CodedOutputStream(memoryStream, true))
+            {
+                cos.WriteRawByte(0);
+                Assert.AreEqual(0, memoryStream.Position); // Not flushed yet
+            }
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, memoryStream.Position); // Flushed data from CodedOutputStream to MemoryStream
+            Assert.IsTrue(memoryStream.CanWrite); // We left the stream open
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/Collections/MapFieldTest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,532 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2015 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using Google.Protobuf.TestProtos;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using System.Collections;
+using System.Linq;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf.Collections
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Tests for MapField which aren't reliant on the encoded format -
+    /// tests for serialization/deserialization are part of GeneratedMessageTest.
+    /// </summary>
+    public class MapFieldTest
+    {
+        [Test]
+        public void Clone_ClonesMessages()
+        {
+            var message = new ForeignMessage { C = 20 };
+            var map = new MapField<string, ForeignMessage> { { "x", message } };
+            var clone = map.Clone();
+            map["x"].C = 30;
+            Assert.AreEqual(20, clone["x"].C);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void NullValuesProhibited()
+        {
+            TestNullValues<int?>(0);
+            TestNullValues("");
+            TestNullValues(new TestAllTypes());
+        }
+
+        private void TestNullValues<T>(T nonNullValue)
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<int, T>();
+            var nullValue = (T) (object) null;
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => map.Add(0, nullValue));
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => map[0] = nullValue);
+            map.Add(1, nonNullValue);
+            map[1] = nonNullValue;
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Add_ForbidsNullKeys()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, ForeignMessage>();
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => map.Add(null, new ForeignMessage()));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Indexer_ForbidsNullKeys()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, ForeignMessage>();
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => map[null] = new ForeignMessage());
+        }
+        
+        [Test]
+        public void AddPreservesInsertionOrder()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string>();
+            map.Add("a", "v1");
+            map.Add("b", "v2");
+            map.Add("c", "v3");
+            map.Remove("b");
+            map.Add("d", "v4");
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { "a", "c", "d" }, map.Keys);
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { "v1", "v3", "v4" }, map.Values);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void EqualityIsOrderInsensitive()
+        {
+            var map1 = new MapField<string, string>();
+            map1.Add("a", "v1");
+            map1.Add("b", "v2");
+
+            var map2 = new MapField<string, string>();
+            map2.Add("b", "v2");
+            map2.Add("a", "v1");
+
+            EqualityTester.AssertEquality(map1, map2);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void EqualityIsKeySensitive()
+        {
+            var map1 = new MapField<string, string>();
+            map1.Add("first key", "v1");
+            map1.Add("second key", "v2");
+
+            var map2 = new MapField<string, string>();
+            map2.Add("third key", "v1");
+            map2.Add("fourth key", "v2");
+
+            EqualityTester.AssertInequality(map1, map2);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Equality_Simple()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string>();
+            EqualityTester.AssertEquality(map, map);
+            EqualityTester.AssertInequality(map, null);
+            Assert.IsFalse(map.Equals(new object()));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void EqualityIsValueSensitive()
+        {
+            // Note: Without some care, it's a little easier than one might
+            // hope to see hash collisions, but only in some environments...
+            var map1 = new MapField<string, string>();
+            map1.Add("a", "first value");
+            map1.Add("b", "second value");
+
+            var map2 = new MapField<string, string>();
+            map2.Add("a", "third value");
+            map2.Add("b", "fourth value");
+
+            EqualityTester.AssertInequality(map1, map2);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Add_Dictionary()
+        {
+            var map1 = new MapField<string, string>
+            {
+                { "x", "y" },
+                { "a", "b" }
+            };
+            var map2 = new MapField<string, string>
+            {
+                { "before", "" },
+                map1,
+                { "after", "" }
+            };
+            var expected = new MapField<string, string>
+            {
+                { "before", "" },
+                { "x", "y" },
+                { "a", "b" },
+                { "after", "" }
+            };
+            Assert.AreEqual(expected, map2);
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { "before", "x", "a", "after" }, map2.Keys);
+        }
+
+        // General IDictionary<TKey, TValue> behavior tests
+        [Test]
+        public void Add_KeyAlreadyExists()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string>();
+            map.Add("foo", "bar");
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>(() => map.Add("foo", "baz"));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Add_Pair()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string>();
+            ICollection<KeyValuePair<string, string>> collection = map;
+            collection.Add(NewKeyValuePair("x", "y"));
+            Assert.AreEqual("y", map["x"]);
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>(() => collection.Add(NewKeyValuePair("x", "z")));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Contains_Pair()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string> { { "x", "y" } };
+            ICollection<KeyValuePair<string, string>> collection = map;
+            Assert.IsTrue(collection.Contains(NewKeyValuePair("x", "y")));
+            Assert.IsFalse(collection.Contains(NewKeyValuePair("x", "z")));
+            Assert.IsFalse(collection.Contains(NewKeyValuePair("z", "y")));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Remove_Key()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string>();
+            map.Add("foo", "bar");
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, map.Count);
+            Assert.IsFalse(map.Remove("missing"));
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, map.Count);
+            Assert.IsTrue(map.Remove("foo"));
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, map.Count);
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => map.Remove(null));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Remove_Pair()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string>();
+            map.Add("foo", "bar");
+            ICollection<KeyValuePair<string, string>> collection = map;
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, map.Count);
+            Assert.IsFalse(collection.Remove(NewKeyValuePair("wrong key", "bar")));
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, map.Count);
+            Assert.IsFalse(collection.Remove(NewKeyValuePair("foo", "wrong value")));
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, map.Count);
+            Assert.IsTrue(collection.Remove(NewKeyValuePair("foo", "bar")));
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, map.Count);
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>(() => collection.Remove(new KeyValuePair<string, string>(null, "")));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void CopyTo_Pair()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string>();
+            map.Add("foo", "bar");
+            ICollection<KeyValuePair<string, string>> collection = map;
+            KeyValuePair<string, string>[] array = new KeyValuePair<string, string>[3];
+            collection.CopyTo(array, 1);
+            Assert.AreEqual(NewKeyValuePair("foo", "bar"), array[1]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Clear()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string> { { "x", "y" } };
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, map.Count);
+            map.Clear();
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, map.Count);
+            map.Add("x", "y");
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, map.Count);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Indexer_Get()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string> { { "x", "y" } };
+            Assert.AreEqual("y", map["x"]);
+            Assert.Throws<KeyNotFoundException>(() => { var ignored = map["z"]; });
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Indexer_Set()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string>();
+            map["x"] = "y";
+            Assert.AreEqual("y", map["x"]);
+            map["x"] = "z"; // This won't throw, unlike Add.
+            Assert.AreEqual("z", map["x"]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void GetEnumerator_NonGeneric()
+        {
+            IEnumerable map = new MapField<string, string> { { "x", "y" } };
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { new KeyValuePair<string, string>("x", "y") },
+                map.Cast<object>().ToList());
+        }
+
+        // Test for the explicitly-implemented non-generic IDictionary interface
+        [Test]
+        public void IDictionary_GetEnumerator()
+        {
+            IDictionary map = new MapField<string, string> { { "x", "y" } };
+            var enumerator = map.GetEnumerator();
+
+            // Commented assertions show an ideal situation - it looks like
+            // the LinkedList enumerator doesn't throw when you ask for the current entry
+            // at an inappropriate time; fixing this would be more work than it's worth.
+            // Assert.Throws<InvalidOperationException>(() => enumerator.Current.GetHashCode());
+            Assert.IsTrue(enumerator.MoveNext());
+            Assert.AreEqual("x", enumerator.Key);
+            Assert.AreEqual("y", enumerator.Value);
+            Assert.AreEqual(new DictionaryEntry("x", "y"), enumerator.Current);
+            Assert.AreEqual(new DictionaryEntry("x", "y"), enumerator.Entry);
+            Assert.IsFalse(enumerator.MoveNext());
+            // Assert.Throws<InvalidOperationException>(() => enumerator.Current.GetHashCode());
+            enumerator.Reset();
+            // Assert.Throws<InvalidOperationException>(() => enumerator.Current.GetHashCode());
+            Assert.IsTrue(enumerator.MoveNext());
+            Assert.AreEqual("x", enumerator.Key); // Assume the rest are okay
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void IDictionary_Add()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string> { { "x", "y" } };
+            IDictionary dictionary = map;
+            dictionary.Add("a", "b");
+            Assert.AreEqual("b", map["a"]);
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>(() => dictionary.Add("a", "duplicate"));
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidCastException>(() => dictionary.Add(new object(), "key is bad"));
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidCastException>(() => dictionary.Add("value is bad", new object()));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void IDictionary_Contains()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string> { { "x", "y" } };
+            IDictionary dictionary = map;
+
+            Assert.IsFalse(dictionary.Contains("a"));
+            Assert.IsFalse(dictionary.Contains(5));
+            // Surprising, but IDictionary.Contains is only about keys.
+            Assert.IsFalse(dictionary.Contains(new DictionaryEntry("x", "y")));
+            Assert.IsTrue(dictionary.Contains("x"));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void IDictionary_Remove()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string> { { "x", "y" } };
+            IDictionary dictionary = map;
+            dictionary.Remove("a");
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, dictionary.Count);
+            dictionary.Remove(5);
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, dictionary.Count);
+            dictionary.Remove(new DictionaryEntry("x", "y"));
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, dictionary.Count);
+            dictionary.Remove("x");
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, dictionary.Count);
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => dictionary.Remove(null));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void IDictionary_CopyTo()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string> { { "x", "y" } };
+            IDictionary dictionary = map;
+            var array = new DictionaryEntry[3];
+            dictionary.CopyTo(array, 1);
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { default(DictionaryEntry), new DictionaryEntry("x", "y"), default(DictionaryEntry) },
+                array);
+            var objectArray = new object[3];
+            dictionary.CopyTo(objectArray, 1);
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new object[] { null, new DictionaryEntry("x", "y"), null },
+                objectArray);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void IDictionary_IsFixedSize()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string> { { "x", "y" } };
+            IDictionary dictionary = map;
+            Assert.IsFalse(dictionary.IsFixedSize);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void IDictionary_Keys()
+        {
+            IDictionary dictionary = new MapField<string, string> { { "x", "y" } };
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { "x" }, dictionary.Keys);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void IDictionary_Values()
+        {
+            IDictionary dictionary = new MapField<string, string> { { "x", "y" } };
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { "y" }, dictionary.Values);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void IDictionary_IsSynchronized()
+        {
+            IDictionary dictionary = new MapField<string, string> { { "x", "y" } };
+            Assert.IsFalse(dictionary.IsSynchronized);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void IDictionary_SyncRoot()
+        {
+            IDictionary dictionary = new MapField<string, string> { { "x", "y" } };
+            Assert.AreSame(dictionary, dictionary.SyncRoot);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void IDictionary_Indexer_Get()
+        {
+            IDictionary dictionary = new MapField<string, string> { { "x", "y" } };
+            Assert.AreEqual("y", dictionary["x"]);
+            Assert.IsNull(dictionary["a"]);
+            Assert.IsNull(dictionary[5]);
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => dictionary[null].GetHashCode());
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void IDictionary_Indexer_Set()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string> { { "x", "y" } };
+            IDictionary dictionary = map;
+            map["a"] = "b";
+            Assert.AreEqual("b", map["a"]);
+            map["a"] = "c";
+            Assert.AreEqual("c", map["a"]);
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidCastException>(() => dictionary[5] = "x");
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidCastException>(() => dictionary["x"] = 5);
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => dictionary[null] = "z");
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => dictionary["x"] = null);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void KeysReturnsLiveView()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string>();
+            var keys = map.Keys;
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new string[0], keys);
+            map["foo"] = "bar";
+            map["x"] = "y";
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { "foo", "x" }, keys);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ValuesReturnsLiveView()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string>();
+            var values = map.Values;
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new string[0], values);
+            map["foo"] = "bar";
+            map["x"] = "y";
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { "bar", "y" }, values);
+        }
+
+        // Just test keys - we know the implementation is the same for values
+        [Test]
+        public void ViewsAreReadOnly()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string>();
+            var keys = map.Keys;
+            Assert.IsTrue(keys.IsReadOnly);
+            Assert.Throws<NotSupportedException>(() => keys.Clear());
+            Assert.Throws<NotSupportedException>(() => keys.Remove("a"));
+            Assert.Throws<NotSupportedException>(() => keys.Add("a"));
+        }
+
+        // Just test keys - we know the implementation is the same for values
+        [Test]
+        public void ViewCopyTo()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string> { { "foo", "bar" }, { "x", "y" } };
+            var keys = map.Keys;
+            var array = new string[4];
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>(() => keys.CopyTo(array, 3));
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentOutOfRangeException>(() => keys.CopyTo(array, -1));
+            keys.CopyTo(array, 1);
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { null, "foo", "x", null }, array);
+        }
+        
+        // Just test keys - we know the implementation is the same for values
+        [Test]
+        public void NonGenericViewCopyTo()
+        {
+            IDictionary map = new MapField<string, string> { { "foo", "bar" }, { "x", "y" } };
+            ICollection keys = map.Keys;
+            // Note the use of the Array type here rather than string[]
+            Array array = new string[4];
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>(() => keys.CopyTo(array, 3));
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentOutOfRangeException>(() => keys.CopyTo(array, -1));
+            keys.CopyTo(array, 1);
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { null, "foo", "x", null }, array);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void KeysContains()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string> { { "foo", "bar" }, { "x", "y" } };
+            var keys = map.Keys;
+            Assert.IsTrue(keys.Contains("foo"));
+            Assert.IsFalse(keys.Contains("bar")); // It's a value!
+            Assert.IsFalse(keys.Contains("1"));
+            // Keys can't be null, so we should prevent contains check
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => keys.Contains(null));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ValuesContains()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string> { { "foo", "bar" }, { "x", "y" } };
+            var values = map.Values;
+            Assert.IsTrue(values.Contains("bar"));
+            Assert.IsFalse(values.Contains("foo")); // It's a key!
+            Assert.IsFalse(values.Contains("1"));
+            // Values can be null, so this makes sense
+            Assert.IsFalse(values.Contains(null));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ToString_StringToString()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string> { { "foo", "bar" }, { "x", "y" } };
+            Assert.AreEqual("{ \"foo\": \"bar\", \"x\": \"y\" }", map.ToString());
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ToString_UnsupportedKeyType()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<byte, string> { { 10, "foo" } };
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>(() => map.ToString());
+        }
+
+        private static KeyValuePair<TKey, TValue> NewKeyValuePair<TKey, TValue>(TKey key, TValue value)
+        {
+            return new KeyValuePair<TKey, TValue>(key, value);
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/Collections/RepeatedFieldTest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,746 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2015 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Linq;
+using System.Text;
+using Google.Protobuf.TestProtos;
+using Google.Protobuf.WellKnownTypes;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf.Collections
+{
+    public class RepeatedFieldTest
+    {
+        [Test]
+        public void NullValuesRejected()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<string>();
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => list.Add((string)null));
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => list.Add((IEnumerable<string>)null));
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => list.Add((RepeatedField<string>)null));
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => list.Contains(null));
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => list.IndexOf(null));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Add_SingleItem()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<string>();
+            list.Add("foo");
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, list.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual("foo", list[0]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Add_Sequence()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<string>();
+            list.Add(new[] { "foo", "bar" });
+            Assert.AreEqual(2, list.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual("foo", list[0]);
+            Assert.AreEqual("bar", list[1]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void AddRange_SlowPath()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<string>();
+            list.AddRange(new[] { "foo", "bar" }.Select(x => x));
+            Assert.AreEqual(2, list.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual("foo", list[0]);
+            Assert.AreEqual("bar", list[1]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void AddRange_SlowPath_NullsProhibited_ReferenceType()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<string>();
+            // It's okay for this to throw ArgumentNullException if necessary.
+            // It's not ideal, but not awful.
+            Assert.Catch<ArgumentException>(() => list.AddRange(new[] { "foo", null }.Select(x => x)));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void AddRange_SlowPath_NullsProhibited_NullableValueType()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<int?>();
+            // It's okay for this to throw ArgumentNullException if necessary.
+            // It's not ideal, but not awful.
+            Assert.Catch<ArgumentException>(() => list.AddRange(new[] { 20, (int?)null }.Select(x => x)));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void AddRange_Optimized_NonNullableValueType()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<int>();
+            list.AddRange(new List<int> { 20, 30 });
+            Assert.AreEqual(2, list.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(20, list[0]);
+            Assert.AreEqual(30, list[1]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void AddRange_Optimized_ReferenceType()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<string>();
+            list.AddRange(new List<string> { "foo", "bar" });
+            Assert.AreEqual(2, list.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual("foo", list[0]);
+            Assert.AreEqual("bar", list[1]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void AddRange_Optimized_NullableValueType()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<int?>();
+            list.AddRange(new List<int?> { 20, 30 });
+            Assert.AreEqual(2, list.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual((int?) 20, list[0]);
+            Assert.AreEqual((int?) 30, list[1]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void AddRange_Optimized_NullsProhibited_ReferenceType()
+        {
+            // We don't just trust that a collection with a nullable element type doesn't contain nulls
+            var list = new RepeatedField<string>();
+            // It's okay for this to throw ArgumentNullException if necessary.
+            // It's not ideal, but not awful.
+            Assert.Catch<ArgumentException>(() => list.AddRange(new List<string> { "foo", null }));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void AddRange_Optimized_NullsProhibited_NullableValueType()
+        {
+            // We don't just trust that a collection with a nullable element type doesn't contain nulls
+            var list = new RepeatedField<int?>();
+            // It's okay for this to throw ArgumentNullException if necessary.
+            // It's not ideal, but not awful.
+            Assert.Catch<ArgumentException>(() => list.AddRange(new List<int?> { 20, null }));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void AddRange_AlreadyNotEmpty()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<int> { 1, 2, 3 };
+            list.AddRange(new List<int> { 4, 5, 6 });
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 }, list);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void AddRange_RepeatedField()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<string> { "original" };
+            list.AddRange(new RepeatedField<string> { "foo", "bar" });
+            Assert.AreEqual(3, list.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual("original", list[0]);
+            Assert.AreEqual("foo", list[1]);
+            Assert.AreEqual("bar", list[2]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void RemoveAt_Valid()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "second", "third" };
+            list.RemoveAt(1);
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { "first", "third" }, list);
+            // Just check that these don't throw...
+            list.RemoveAt(list.Count - 1); // Now the count will be 1...
+            list.RemoveAt(0);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, list.Count);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void RemoveAt_Invalid()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "second", "third" };
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentOutOfRangeException>(() => list.RemoveAt(-1));
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentOutOfRangeException>(() => list.RemoveAt(3));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Insert_Valid()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "second" };
+            list.Insert(1, "middle");
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { "first", "middle", "second" }, list);
+            list.Insert(3, "end");
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { "first", "middle", "second", "end" }, list);
+            list.Insert(0, "start");
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { "start", "first", "middle", "second", "end" }, list);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Insert_Invalid()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "second" };
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentOutOfRangeException>(() => list.Insert(-1, "foo"));
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentOutOfRangeException>(() => list.Insert(3, "foo"));
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => list.Insert(0, null));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Equals_RepeatedField()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "second" };
+            Assert.IsFalse(list.Equals((RepeatedField<string>) null));
+            Assert.IsTrue(list.Equals(list));
+            Assert.IsFalse(list.Equals(new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "third" }));
+            Assert.IsFalse(list.Equals(new RepeatedField<string> { "first" }));
+            Assert.IsTrue(list.Equals(new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "second" }));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Equals_Object()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "second" };
+            Assert.IsFalse(list.Equals((object) null));
+            Assert.IsTrue(list.Equals((object) list));
+            Assert.IsFalse(list.Equals((object) new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "third" }));
+            Assert.IsFalse(list.Equals((object) new RepeatedField<string> { "first" }));
+            Assert.IsTrue(list.Equals((object) new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "second" }));
+            Assert.IsFalse(list.Equals(new object()));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void GetEnumerator_GenericInterface()
+        {
+            IEnumerable<string> list = new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "second" };
+            // Select gets rid of the optimizations in ToList...
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { "first", "second" }, list.Select(x => x).ToList());
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void GetEnumerator_NonGenericInterface()
+        {
+            IEnumerable list = new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "second" };
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { "first", "second" }, list.Cast<object>().ToList());
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void CopyTo()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "second" };
+            string[] stringArray = new string[4];
+            list.CopyTo(stringArray, 1);
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { null, "first", "second", null }, stringArray);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Indexer_Get()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "second" };
+            Assert.AreEqual("first", list[0]);
+            Assert.AreEqual("second", list[1]);
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentOutOfRangeException>(() => list[-1].GetHashCode());
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentOutOfRangeException>(() => list[2].GetHashCode());
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Indexer_Set()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "second" };
+            list[0] = "changed";
+            Assert.AreEqual("changed", list[0]);
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => list[0] = null);
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentOutOfRangeException>(() => list[-1] = "bad");
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentOutOfRangeException>(() => list[2] = "bad");
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Clone_ReturnsMutable()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<int> { 0 };
+            var clone = list.Clone();
+            clone[0] = 1;
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Enumerator()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "second" };
+            using (var enumerator = list.GetEnumerator())
+            {
+                Assert.IsTrue(enumerator.MoveNext());
+                Assert.AreEqual("first", enumerator.Current);
+                Assert.IsTrue(enumerator.MoveNext());
+                Assert.AreEqual("second", enumerator.Current);
+                Assert.IsFalse(enumerator.MoveNext());
+                Assert.IsFalse(enumerator.MoveNext());
+            }
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void AddEntriesFrom_PackedInt32()
+        {
+            uint packedTag = WireFormat.MakeTag(10, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            var stream = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
+            var length = CodedOutputStream.ComputeInt32Size(10)
+                + CodedOutputStream.ComputeInt32Size(999)
+                + CodedOutputStream.ComputeInt32Size(-1000);
+            output.WriteTag(packedTag);
+            output.WriteRawVarint32((uint) length);
+            output.WriteInt32(10);
+            output.WriteInt32(999);
+            output.WriteInt32(-1000);
+            output.Flush();
+            stream.Position = 0;
+
+            // Deliberately "expecting" a non-packed tag, but we detect that the data is
+            // actually packed.
+            uint nonPackedTag = WireFormat.MakeTag(10, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            var field = new RepeatedField<int>();
+            var input = new CodedInputStream(stream);
+            input.AssertNextTag(packedTag);
+            field.AddEntriesFrom(input, FieldCodec.ForInt32(nonPackedTag));
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { 10, 999, -1000 }, field);
+            Assert.IsTrue(input.IsAtEnd);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void AddEntriesFrom_NonPackedInt32()
+        {
+            uint nonPackedTag = WireFormat.MakeTag(10, WireFormat.WireType.Varint);
+            var stream = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
+            output.WriteTag(nonPackedTag);
+            output.WriteInt32(10);
+            output.WriteTag(nonPackedTag);
+            output.WriteInt32(999);
+            output.WriteTag(nonPackedTag);
+            output.WriteInt32(-1000); // Just for variety...
+            output.Flush();
+            stream.Position = 0;
+
+            // Deliberately "expecting" a packed tag, but we detect that the data is
+            // actually not packed.
+            uint packedTag = WireFormat.MakeTag(10, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            var field = new RepeatedField<int>();
+            var input = new CodedInputStream(stream);
+            input.AssertNextTag(nonPackedTag);
+            field.AddEntriesFrom(input, FieldCodec.ForInt32(packedTag));
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { 10, 999, -1000 }, field);
+            Assert.IsTrue(input.IsAtEnd);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void AddEntriesFrom_String()
+        {
+            uint tag = WireFormat.MakeTag(10, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            var stream = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
+            output.WriteTag(tag);
+            output.WriteString("Foo");
+            output.WriteTag(tag);
+            output.WriteString("");
+            output.WriteTag(tag);
+            output.WriteString("Bar");
+            output.Flush();
+            stream.Position = 0;
+
+            var field = new RepeatedField<string>();
+            var input = new CodedInputStream(stream);
+            input.AssertNextTag(tag);
+            field.AddEntriesFrom(input, FieldCodec.ForString(tag));
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { "Foo", "", "Bar" }, field);
+            Assert.IsTrue(input.IsAtEnd);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void AddEntriesFrom_Message()
+        {
+            var message1 = new ForeignMessage { C = 2000 };
+            var message2 = new ForeignMessage { C = -250 };
+
+            uint tag = WireFormat.MakeTag(10, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            var stream = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
+            output.WriteTag(tag);
+            output.WriteMessage(message1);
+            output.WriteTag(tag);
+            output.WriteMessage(message2);
+            output.Flush();
+            stream.Position = 0;
+
+            var field = new RepeatedField<ForeignMessage>();
+            var input = new CodedInputStream(stream);
+            input.AssertNextTag(tag);
+            field.AddEntriesFrom(input, FieldCodec.ForMessage(tag, ForeignMessage.Parser));
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { message1, message2}, field);
+            Assert.IsTrue(input.IsAtEnd);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void WriteTo_PackedInt32()
+        {
+            uint tag = WireFormat.MakeTag(10, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            var field = new RepeatedField<int> { 10, 1000, 1000000 };
+            var stream = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
+            field.WriteTo(output, FieldCodec.ForInt32(tag));
+            output.Flush();
+            stream.Position = 0;
+
+            var input = new CodedInputStream(stream);
+            input.AssertNextTag(tag);
+            var length = input.ReadLength();
+            Assert.AreEqual(10, input.ReadInt32());
+            Assert.AreEqual(1000, input.ReadInt32());
+            Assert.AreEqual(1000000, input.ReadInt32());
+            Assert.IsTrue(input.IsAtEnd);
+            Assert.AreEqual(1 + CodedOutputStream.ComputeLengthSize(length) + length, stream.Length);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void WriteTo_NonPackedInt32()
+        {
+            uint tag = WireFormat.MakeTag(10, WireFormat.WireType.Varint);
+            var field = new RepeatedField<int> { 10, 1000, 1000000};
+            var stream = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
+            field.WriteTo(output, FieldCodec.ForInt32(tag));
+            output.Flush();
+            stream.Position = 0;
+
+            var input = new CodedInputStream(stream);
+            input.AssertNextTag(tag);
+            Assert.AreEqual(10, input.ReadInt32());
+            input.AssertNextTag(tag);
+            Assert.AreEqual(1000, input.ReadInt32());
+            input.AssertNextTag(tag);
+            Assert.AreEqual(1000000, input.ReadInt32());
+            Assert.IsTrue(input.IsAtEnd);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void WriteTo_String()
+        {
+            uint tag = WireFormat.MakeTag(10, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            var field = new RepeatedField<string> { "Foo", "", "Bar" };
+            var stream = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
+            field.WriteTo(output, FieldCodec.ForString(tag));
+            output.Flush();
+            stream.Position = 0;
+
+            var input = new CodedInputStream(stream);
+            input.AssertNextTag(tag);
+            Assert.AreEqual("Foo", input.ReadString());
+            input.AssertNextTag(tag);
+            Assert.AreEqual("", input.ReadString());
+            input.AssertNextTag(tag);
+            Assert.AreEqual("Bar", input.ReadString());
+            Assert.IsTrue(input.IsAtEnd);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void WriteTo_Message()
+        {
+            var message1 = new ForeignMessage { C = 20 };
+            var message2 = new ForeignMessage { C = 25 };
+            uint tag = WireFormat.MakeTag(10, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            var field = new RepeatedField<ForeignMessage> { message1, message2 };
+            var stream = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
+            field.WriteTo(output, FieldCodec.ForMessage(tag, ForeignMessage.Parser));
+            output.Flush();
+            stream.Position = 0;
+
+            var input = new CodedInputStream(stream);
+            input.AssertNextTag(tag);
+            Assert.AreEqual(message1, input.ReadMessage(ForeignMessage.Parser));
+            input.AssertNextTag(tag);
+            Assert.AreEqual(message2, input.ReadMessage(ForeignMessage.Parser));
+            Assert.IsTrue(input.IsAtEnd);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void CalculateSize_VariableSizeNonPacked()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<int> { 1, 500, 1 };
+            var tag = WireFormat.MakeTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.Varint);
+            // 2 bytes for the first entry, 3 bytes for the second, 2 bytes for the third
+            Assert.AreEqual(7, list.CalculateSize(FieldCodec.ForInt32(tag)));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void CalculateSize_FixedSizeNonPacked()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<int> { 1, 500, 1 };
+            var tag = WireFormat.MakeTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.Fixed32);
+            // 5 bytes for the each entry
+            Assert.AreEqual(15, list.CalculateSize(FieldCodec.ForSFixed32(tag)));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void CalculateSize_VariableSizePacked()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<int> { 1, 500, 1};
+            var tag = WireFormat.MakeTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            // 1 byte for the tag, 1 byte for the length,
+            // 1 byte for the first entry, 2 bytes for the second, 1 byte for the third
+            Assert.AreEqual(6, list.CalculateSize(FieldCodec.ForInt32(tag)));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void CalculateSize_FixedSizePacked()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<int> { 1, 500, 1 };
+            var tag = WireFormat.MakeTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            // 1 byte for the tag, 1 byte for the length, 4 bytes per entry
+            Assert.AreEqual(14, list.CalculateSize(FieldCodec.ForSFixed32(tag)));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestNegativeEnumArray()
+        {
+            int arraySize = 1 + 1 + (11 * 5);
+            int msgSize = arraySize;
+            byte[] bytes = new byte[msgSize];
+            CodedOutputStream output = new CodedOutputStream(bytes);
+            uint tag = WireFormat.MakeTag(8, WireFormat.WireType.Varint);
+            for (int i = 0; i >= -5; i--)
+            {
+                output.WriteTag(tag);
+                output.WriteEnum(i);
+            }
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, output.SpaceLeft);
+
+            CodedInputStream input = new CodedInputStream(bytes);
+            tag = input.ReadTag();
+
+            RepeatedField<SampleEnum> values = new RepeatedField<SampleEnum>();
+            values.AddEntriesFrom(input, FieldCodec.ForEnum(tag, x => (int)x, x => (SampleEnum)x));
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(6, values.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(SampleEnum.None, values[0]);
+            Assert.AreEqual(((SampleEnum)(-1)), values[1]);
+            Assert.AreEqual(SampleEnum.NegativeValue, values[2]);
+            Assert.AreEqual(((SampleEnum)(-3)), values[3]);
+            Assert.AreEqual(((SampleEnum)(-4)), values[4]);
+            Assert.AreEqual(((SampleEnum)(-5)), values[5]);
+        }
+
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestNegativeEnumPackedArray()
+        {
+            int arraySize = 1 + (10 * 5);
+            int msgSize = 1 + 1 + arraySize;
+            byte[] bytes = new byte[msgSize];
+            CodedOutputStream output = new CodedOutputStream(bytes);
+            // Length-delimited to show we want the packed representation
+            uint tag = WireFormat.MakeTag(8, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            output.WriteTag(tag);
+            int size = 0;
+            for (int i = 0; i >= -5; i--)
+            {
+                size += CodedOutputStream.ComputeEnumSize(i);
+            }
+            output.WriteRawVarint32((uint)size);
+            for (int i = 0; i >= -5; i--)
+            {
+                output.WriteEnum(i);
+            }
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, output.SpaceLeft);
+
+            CodedInputStream input = new CodedInputStream(bytes);
+            tag = input.ReadTag();
+
+            RepeatedField<SampleEnum> values = new RepeatedField<SampleEnum>();
+            values.AddEntriesFrom(input, FieldCodec.ForEnum(tag, x => (int)x, x => (SampleEnum)x));
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(6, values.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(SampleEnum.None, values[0]);
+            Assert.AreEqual(((SampleEnum)(-1)), values[1]);
+            Assert.AreEqual(SampleEnum.NegativeValue, values[2]);
+            Assert.AreEqual(((SampleEnum)(-3)), values[3]);
+            Assert.AreEqual(((SampleEnum)(-4)), values[4]);
+            Assert.AreEqual(((SampleEnum)(-5)), values[5]);
+        }
+
+        // Fairly perfunctory tests for the non-generic IList implementation
+        [Test]
+        public void IList_Indexer()
+        {
+            var field = new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "second" };
+            IList list = field;
+            Assert.AreEqual("first", list[0]);
+            list[1] = "changed";
+            Assert.AreEqual("changed", field[1]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void IList_Contains()
+        {
+            IList list = new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "second" };
+            Assert.IsTrue(list.Contains("second"));
+            Assert.IsFalse(list.Contains("third"));
+            Assert.IsFalse(list.Contains(new object()));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void IList_Add()
+        {
+            IList list = new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "second" };
+            list.Add("third");
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { "first", "second", "third" }, list);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void IList_Remove()
+        {
+            IList list = new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "second" };
+            list.Remove("third"); // No-op, no exception
+            list.Remove(new object()); // No-op, no exception
+            list.Remove("first");
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { "second" }, list);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void IList_IsFixedSize()
+        {
+            var field = new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "second" };
+            IList list = field;
+            Assert.IsFalse(list.IsFixedSize);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void IList_IndexOf()
+        {
+            IList list = new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "second" };
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, list.IndexOf("second"));
+            Assert.AreEqual(-1, list.IndexOf("third"));
+            Assert.AreEqual(-1, list.IndexOf(new object()));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void IList_SyncRoot()
+        {
+            IList list = new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "second" };
+            Assert.AreSame(list, list.SyncRoot);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void IList_CopyTo()
+        {
+            IList list = new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "second" };
+            string[] stringArray = new string[4];
+            list.CopyTo(stringArray, 1);
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { null, "first",  "second", null }, stringArray);
+
+            object[] objectArray = new object[4];
+            list.CopyTo(objectArray, 1);
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { null, "first", "second", null }, objectArray);
+
+            Assert.Throws<ArrayTypeMismatchException>(() => list.CopyTo(new StringBuilder[4], 1));
+            Assert.Throws<ArrayTypeMismatchException>(() => list.CopyTo(new int[4], 1));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void IList_IsSynchronized()
+        {
+            IList list = new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "second" };
+            Assert.IsFalse(list.IsSynchronized);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void IList_Insert()
+        {
+            IList list = new RepeatedField<string> { "first", "second" };
+            list.Insert(1, "middle");
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { "first", "middle", "second" }, list);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ToString_Integers()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<int> { 5, 10, 20 };
+            var text = list.ToString();
+            Assert.AreEqual("[ 5, 10, 20 ]", text);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ToString_Strings()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<string> { "x", "y", "z" };
+            var text = list.ToString();
+            Assert.AreEqual("[ \"x\", \"y\", \"z\" ]", text);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ToString_Messages()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<TestAllTypes> { new TestAllTypes { SingleDouble = 1.5 }, new TestAllTypes { SingleInt32 = 10 } };
+            var text = list.ToString();
+            Assert.AreEqual("[ { \"singleDouble\": 1.5 }, { \"singleInt32\": 10 } ]", text);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ToString_Empty()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<TestAllTypes> { };
+            var text = list.ToString();
+            Assert.AreEqual("[ ]", text);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ToString_InvalidElementType()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<decimal> { 15m };
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>(() => list.ToString());
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ToString_Timestamp()
+        {
+            var list = new RepeatedField<Timestamp> { Timestamp.FromDateTime(new DateTime(2015, 10, 1, 12, 34, 56, DateTimeKind.Utc)) };
+            var text = list.ToString();
+            Assert.AreEqual("[ \"2015-10-01T12:34:56Z\" ]", text);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ToString_Struct()
+        {
+            var message = new Struct { Fields = { { "foo", new Value { NumberValue = 20 } } } };
+            var list = new RepeatedField<Struct> { message };
+            var text = list.ToString();
+            Assert.AreEqual(text, "[ { \"foo\": 20 } ]", message.ToString());
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/Compatibility/PropertyInfoExtensionsTest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2015 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using System.Reflection;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf.Compatibility
+{
+    public class PropertyInfoExtensionsTest
+    {
+        public string PublicReadWrite { get; set; }
+        private string PrivateReadWrite { get; set; }
+        public string PublicReadPrivateWrite { get; private set; }
+        public string PrivateReadPublicWrite { private get; set; }
+        public string PublicReadOnly { get { return null; } }
+        private string PrivateReadOnly { get { return null; } }
+        public string PublicWriteOnly { set { } }
+        private string PrivateWriteOnly { set {  } }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("PublicReadWrite")]
+        [TestCase("PublicReadPrivateWrite")]
+        [TestCase("PublicReadOnly")]
+        public void GetGetMethod_Success(string name)
+        {
+            var propertyInfo = typeof(PropertyInfoExtensionsTest)
+                .GetProperty(name, BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Public);
+            Assert.IsNotNull(PropertyInfoExtensions.GetGetMethod(propertyInfo));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("PrivateReadWrite")]
+        [TestCase("PrivateReadPublicWrite")]
+        [TestCase("PrivateReadOnly")]
+        [TestCase("PublicWriteOnly")]
+        [TestCase("PrivateWriteOnly")]
+        public void GetGetMethod_NoAccessibleGetter(string name)
+        {
+            var propertyInfo = typeof(PropertyInfoExtensionsTest)
+                .GetProperty(name, BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Public);
+            Assert.IsNull(PropertyInfoExtensions.GetGetMethod(propertyInfo));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("PublicReadWrite")]
+        [TestCase("PrivateReadPublicWrite")]
+        [TestCase("PublicWriteOnly")]
+        public void GetSetMethod_Success(string name)
+        {
+            var propertyInfo = typeof(PropertyInfoExtensionsTest)
+                .GetProperty(name, BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Public);
+            Assert.IsNotNull(PropertyInfoExtensions.GetSetMethod(propertyInfo));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("PublicReadPrivateWrite")]
+        [TestCase("PrivateReadWrite")]
+        [TestCase("PrivateReadOnly")]
+        [TestCase("PublicReadOnly")]
+        [TestCase("PrivateWriteOnly")]
+        public void GetSetMethod_NoAccessibleGetter(string name)
+        {
+            var propertyInfo = typeof(PropertyInfoExtensionsTest)
+                .GetProperty(name, BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Public);
+            Assert.IsNull(PropertyInfoExtensions.GetSetMethod(propertyInfo));
+        }
+    }
+
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/Compatibility/TypeExtensionsTest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2015 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Reflection;
+
+#if !DOTNET35
+namespace Google.Protobuf.Compatibility
+{
+    public class TypeExtensionsTest
+    {
+        public class DerivedList : List<string> { }
+        public string PublicProperty { get; set; }
+        private string PrivateProperty { get; set; }
+
+        public void PublicMethod()
+        {
+        }
+
+        private void PrivateMethod()
+        {
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase(typeof(object), typeof(string), true)]
+        [TestCase(typeof(object), typeof(int), true)]
+        [TestCase(typeof(string), typeof(string), true)]
+        [TestCase(typeof(string), typeof(object), false)]
+        [TestCase(typeof(string), typeof(int), false)]
+        [TestCase(typeof(int), typeof(int), true)]
+        [TestCase(typeof(ValueType), typeof(int), true)]
+        [TestCase(typeof(long), typeof(int), false)] // 
+        public void IsAssignableFrom(Type target, Type argument, bool expected)
+        {
+            Assert.AreEqual(expected, TypeExtensions.IsAssignableFrom(target, argument));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase(typeof(DerivedList), "Count")] // Go up the type hierarchy
+        [TestCase(typeof(List<string>), "Count")]
+        [TestCase(typeof(List<>), "Count")]
+        [TestCase(typeof(TypeExtensionsTest), "PublicProperty")]
+        public void GetProperty_Success(Type type, string name)
+        {
+            var property = TypeExtensions.GetProperty(type, name);
+            Assert.IsNotNull(property);
+            Assert.AreEqual(name, property.Name);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase(typeof(TypeExtensionsTest), "PrivateProperty")]
+        [TestCase(typeof(TypeExtensionsTest), "Garbage")]
+        public void GetProperty_NoSuchProperty(Type type, string name)
+        {
+            var property = TypeExtensions.GetProperty(type, name);
+            Assert.IsNull(property);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase(typeof(DerivedList), "RemoveAt")] // Go up the type hierarchy
+        [TestCase(typeof(List<>), "RemoveAt")]
+        [TestCase(typeof(TypeExtensionsTest), "PublicMethod")]
+        public void GetMethod_Success(Type type, string name)
+        {
+            var method = TypeExtensions.GetMethod(type, name);
+            Assert.IsNotNull(method);
+            Assert.AreEqual(name, method.Name);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase(typeof(TypeExtensionsTest), "PrivateMethod")]
+        [TestCase(typeof(TypeExtensionsTest), "GarbageMethod")]
+        public void GetMethod_NoSuchMethod(Type type, string name)
+        {
+            var method = TypeExtensions.GetMethod(type, name);
+            Assert.IsNull(method);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase(typeof(List<string>), "IndexOf")]
+        public void GetMethod_Ambiguous(Type type, string name)
+        {
+            Assert.Throws<AmbiguousMatchException>(() => TypeExtensions.GetMethod(type, name));
+        }
+    }
+}
+#endif

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/DeprecatedMemberTest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2015 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+    
+using System;
+using System.Reflection;
+using Google.Protobuf.TestProtos;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf
+{
+    public class DeprecatedMemberTest
+    {
+        private static void AssertIsDeprecated(MemberInfo member)
+        {
+            Assert.NotNull(member);
+            Assert.IsTrue(member.IsDefined(typeof(ObsoleteAttribute), false), "Member not obsolete: " + member);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TestDepreatedPrimitiveValue()
+        {
+            AssertIsDeprecated(typeof(TestDeprecatedFields).GetProperty("DeprecatedInt32"));
+        }
+
+    }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/EqualityTester.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2015 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+using System;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Helper methods when testing equality. NUnit's Assert.AreEqual and
+    /// Assert.AreNotEqual methods try to be clever with collections, which can
+    /// be annoying...
+    /// </summary>
+    internal static class EqualityTester
+    {
+        public static void AssertEquality<T>(T first, T second) where T : IEquatable<T>
+        {
+            Assert.IsTrue(first.Equals(second));
+            Assert.IsTrue(first.Equals((object) second));
+            Assert.AreEqual(first.GetHashCode(), second.GetHashCode());
+        }
+
+        public static void AssertInequality<T>(T first, T second) where T : IEquatable<T>
+        {
+            Assert.IsFalse(first.Equals(second));
+            Assert.IsFalse(first.Equals((object) second));
+            // While this isn't a requirement, the chances of this test failing due to
+            // coincidence rather than a bug are very small.
+            if (first != null && second != null)
+            {
+                Assert.AreNotEqual(first.GetHashCode(), second.GetHashCode());
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/FieldCodecTest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2015 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Reflection;
+using Google.Protobuf.TestProtos;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf
+{
+    public class FieldCodecTest
+    {
+#pragma warning disable 0414 // Used by tests via reflection - do not remove!
+        private static readonly List<ICodecTestData> Codecs = new List<ICodecTestData>
+        {
+            new FieldCodecTestData<bool>(FieldCodec.ForBool(100), true, "Bool"),
+            new FieldCodecTestData<string>(FieldCodec.ForString(100), "sample", "String"),
+            new FieldCodecTestData<ByteString>(FieldCodec.ForBytes(100), ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3), "Bytes"),
+            new FieldCodecTestData<int>(FieldCodec.ForInt32(100), -1000, "Int32"),
+            new FieldCodecTestData<int>(FieldCodec.ForSInt32(100), -1000, "SInt32"),
+            new FieldCodecTestData<int>(FieldCodec.ForSFixed32(100), -1000, "SFixed32"),
+            new FieldCodecTestData<uint>(FieldCodec.ForUInt32(100), 1234, "UInt32"),
+            new FieldCodecTestData<uint>(FieldCodec.ForFixed32(100), 1234, "Fixed32"),
+            new FieldCodecTestData<long>(FieldCodec.ForInt64(100), -1000, "Int64"),
+            new FieldCodecTestData<long>(FieldCodec.ForSInt64(100), -1000, "SInt64"),
+            new FieldCodecTestData<long>(FieldCodec.ForSFixed64(100), -1000, "SFixed64"),
+            new FieldCodecTestData<ulong>(FieldCodec.ForUInt64(100), 1234, "UInt64"),
+            new FieldCodecTestData<ulong>(FieldCodec.ForFixed64(100), 1234, "Fixed64"),
+            new FieldCodecTestData<float>(FieldCodec.ForFloat(100), 1234.5f, "Float"),
+            new FieldCodecTestData<double>(FieldCodec.ForDouble(100), 1234567890.5d, "Double"),
+            new FieldCodecTestData<ForeignEnum>(
+                FieldCodec.ForEnum(100, t => (int) t, t => (ForeignEnum) t), ForeignEnum.ForeignBaz, "Enum"),
+            new FieldCodecTestData<ForeignMessage>(
+                FieldCodec.ForMessage(100, ForeignMessage.Parser), new ForeignMessage { C = 10 }, "Message"),
+        };
+#pragma warning restore 0414
+
+        [Test, TestCaseSource("Codecs")]
+        public void RoundTripWithTag(ICodecTestData codec)
+        {
+            codec.TestRoundTripWithTag();
+        }
+
+        [Test, TestCaseSource("Codecs")]
+        public void RoundTripRaw(ICodecTestData codec)
+        {
+            codec.TestRoundTripRaw();
+        }
+
+        [Test, TestCaseSource("Codecs")]
+        public void CalculateSize(ICodecTestData codec)
+        {
+            codec.TestCalculateSizeWithTag();
+        }
+
+        [Test, TestCaseSource("Codecs")]
+        public void DefaultValue(ICodecTestData codec)
+        {
+            codec.TestDefaultValue();
+        }
+
+        [Test, TestCaseSource("Codecs")]
+        public void FixedSize(ICodecTestData codec)
+        {
+            codec.TestFixedSize();
+        }
+
+        // This is ugly, but it means we can have a non-generic interface.
+        // It feels like NUnit should support this better, but I don't know
+        // of any better ways right now.
+        public interface ICodecTestData
+        {
+            void TestRoundTripRaw();
+            void TestRoundTripWithTag();
+            void TestCalculateSizeWithTag();
+            void TestDefaultValue();
+            void TestFixedSize();
+        }
+
+        public class FieldCodecTestData<T> : ICodecTestData
+        {
+            private readonly FieldCodec<T> codec;
+            private readonly T sampleValue;
+            private readonly string name;
+
+            public FieldCodecTestData(FieldCodec<T> codec, T sampleValue, string name)
+            {
+                this.codec = codec;
+                this.sampleValue = sampleValue;
+                this.name = name;
+            }
+
+            public void TestRoundTripRaw()
+            {
+                var stream = new MemoryStream();
+                var codedOutput = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
+                codec.ValueWriter(codedOutput, sampleValue);
+                codedOutput.Flush();
+                stream.Position = 0;
+                var codedInput = new CodedInputStream(stream);
+                Assert.AreEqual(sampleValue, codec.ValueReader(codedInput));
+                Assert.IsTrue(codedInput.IsAtEnd);
+            }
+
+            public void TestRoundTripWithTag()
+            {
+                var stream = new MemoryStream();
+                var codedOutput = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
+                codec.WriteTagAndValue(codedOutput, sampleValue);
+                codedOutput.Flush();
+                stream.Position = 0;
+                var codedInput = new CodedInputStream(stream);
+                codedInput.AssertNextTag(codec.Tag);
+                Assert.AreEqual(sampleValue, codec.Read(codedInput));
+                Assert.IsTrue(codedInput.IsAtEnd);
+            }
+
+            public void TestCalculateSizeWithTag()
+            {
+                var stream = new MemoryStream();
+                var codedOutput = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
+                codec.WriteTagAndValue(codedOutput, sampleValue);
+                codedOutput.Flush();
+                Assert.AreEqual(stream.Position, codec.CalculateSizeWithTag(sampleValue));
+            }
+
+            public void TestDefaultValue()
+            {
+                // WriteTagAndValue ignores default values
+                var stream = new MemoryStream();
+                var codedOutput = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
+                codec.WriteTagAndValue(codedOutput, codec.DefaultValue);
+                codedOutput.Flush();
+                Assert.AreEqual(0, stream.Position);
+                Assert.AreEqual(0, codec.CalculateSizeWithTag(codec.DefaultValue));
+                if (typeof(T).GetTypeInfo().IsValueType)
+                {
+                    Assert.AreEqual(default(T), codec.DefaultValue);
+                }
+
+                // The plain ValueWriter/ValueReader delegates don't.
+                if (codec.DefaultValue != null) // This part isn't appropriate for message types.
+                {
+                    codedOutput = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
+                    codec.ValueWriter(codedOutput, codec.DefaultValue);
+                    codedOutput.Flush();
+                    Assert.AreNotEqual(0, stream.Position);
+                    Assert.AreEqual(stream.Position, codec.ValueSizeCalculator(codec.DefaultValue));
+                    stream.Position = 0;
+                    var codedInput = new CodedInputStream(stream);
+                    Assert.AreEqual(codec.DefaultValue, codec.ValueReader(codedInput));
+                }
+            }
+
+            public void TestFixedSize()
+            {
+                Assert.AreEqual(name.Contains("Fixed"), codec.FixedSize != 0);
+            }
+
+            public override string ToString()
+            {
+                return name;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/GeneratedMessageTest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,723 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2015 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+using Google.Protobuf.TestProtos;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using System.Collections;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
+using Google.Protobuf.WellKnownTypes;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Tests around the generated TestAllTypes message.
+    /// </summary>
+    public class GeneratedMessageTest
+    {
+        [Test]
+        public void EmptyMessageFieldDistinctFromMissingMessageField()
+        {
+            // This demonstrates what we're really interested in...
+            var message1 = new TestAllTypes { SingleForeignMessage = new ForeignMessage() };
+            var message2 = new TestAllTypes(); // SingleForeignMessage is null
+            EqualityTester.AssertInequality(message1, message2);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void DefaultValues()
+        {
+            // Single fields
+            var message = new TestAllTypes();
+            Assert.AreEqual(false, message.SingleBool);
+            Assert.AreEqual(ByteString.Empty, message.SingleBytes);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0.0, message.SingleDouble);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.SingleFixed32);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0L, message.SingleFixed64);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0.0f, message.SingleFloat);
+            Assert.AreEqual(ForeignEnum.ForeignUnspecified, message.SingleForeignEnum);
+            Assert.IsNull(message.SingleForeignMessage);
+            Assert.AreEqual(ImportEnum.Unspecified, message.SingleImportEnum);
+            Assert.IsNull(message.SingleImportMessage);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.SingleInt32);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0L, message.SingleInt64);
+            Assert.AreEqual(TestAllTypes.Types.NestedEnum.Unspecified, message.SingleNestedEnum);
+            Assert.IsNull(message.SingleNestedMessage);
+            Assert.IsNull(message.SinglePublicImportMessage);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.SingleSfixed32);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0L, message.SingleSfixed64);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.SingleSint32);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0L, message.SingleSint64);
+            Assert.AreEqual("", message.SingleString);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0U, message.SingleUint32);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0UL, message.SingleUint64);
+
+            // Repeated fields
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.RepeatedBool.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.RepeatedBytes.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.RepeatedDouble.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.RepeatedFixed32.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.RepeatedFixed64.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.RepeatedFloat.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.RepeatedForeignEnum.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.RepeatedForeignMessage.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.RepeatedImportEnum.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.RepeatedImportMessage.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.RepeatedNestedEnum.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.RepeatedNestedMessage.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.RepeatedPublicImportMessage.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.RepeatedSfixed32.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.RepeatedSfixed64.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.RepeatedSint32.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.RepeatedSint64.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.RepeatedString.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.RepeatedUint32.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.RepeatedUint64.Count);
+
+            // Oneof fields
+            Assert.AreEqual(TestAllTypes.OneofFieldOneofCase.None, message.OneofFieldCase);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.OneofUint32);
+            Assert.AreEqual("", message.OneofString);
+            Assert.AreEqual(ByteString.Empty, message.OneofBytes);
+            Assert.IsNull(message.OneofNestedMessage);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void NullStringAndBytesRejected()
+        {
+            var message = new TestAllTypes();
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => message.SingleString = null);
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => message.OneofString = null);
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => message.SingleBytes = null);
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => message.OneofBytes = null);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void RoundTrip_Empty()
+        {
+            var message = new TestAllTypes();
+            // Without setting any values, there's nothing to write.
+            byte[] bytes = message.ToByteArray();
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, bytes.Length);
+            TestAllTypes parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseFrom(bytes);
+            Assert.AreEqual(message, parsed);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void RoundTrip_SingleValues()
+        {
+            var message = new TestAllTypes
+            {
+                SingleBool = true,
+                SingleBytes = ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3, 4),
+                SingleDouble = 23.5,
+                SingleFixed32 = 23,
+                SingleFixed64 = 1234567890123,
+                SingleFloat = 12.25f,
+                SingleForeignEnum = ForeignEnum.ForeignBar,
+                SingleForeignMessage = new ForeignMessage { C = 10 },
+                SingleImportEnum = ImportEnum.ImportBaz,
+                SingleImportMessage = new ImportMessage { D = 20 },
+                SingleInt32 = 100,
+                SingleInt64 = 3210987654321,
+                SingleNestedEnum = TestAllTypes.Types.NestedEnum.Foo,
+                SingleNestedMessage = new TestAllTypes.Types.NestedMessage { Bb = 35 },
+                SinglePublicImportMessage = new PublicImportMessage { E = 54 },
+                SingleSfixed32 = -123,
+                SingleSfixed64 = -12345678901234,
+                SingleSint32 = -456,
+                SingleSint64 = -12345678901235,
+                SingleString = "test",
+                SingleUint32 = uint.MaxValue,
+                SingleUint64 = ulong.MaxValue
+            };
+
+            byte[] bytes = message.ToByteArray();
+            TestAllTypes parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseFrom(bytes);
+            Assert.AreEqual(message, parsed);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void RoundTrip_RepeatedValues()
+        {
+            var message = new TestAllTypes
+            {
+                RepeatedBool = { true, false },
+                RepeatedBytes = { ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3, 4), ByteString.CopyFrom(5, 6) },
+                RepeatedDouble = { -12.25, 23.5 },
+                RepeatedFixed32 = { uint.MaxValue, 23 },
+                RepeatedFixed64 = { ulong.MaxValue, 1234567890123 },
+                RepeatedFloat = { 100f, 12.25f },
+                RepeatedForeignEnum = { ForeignEnum.ForeignFoo, ForeignEnum.ForeignBar },
+                RepeatedForeignMessage = { new ForeignMessage(), new ForeignMessage { C = 10 } },
+                RepeatedImportEnum = { ImportEnum.ImportBaz, ImportEnum.Unspecified },
+                RepeatedImportMessage = { new ImportMessage { D = 20 }, new ImportMessage { D = 25 } },
+                RepeatedInt32 = { 100, 200 },
+                RepeatedInt64 = { 3210987654321, long.MaxValue },
+                RepeatedNestedEnum = { TestAllTypes.Types.NestedEnum.Foo, TestAllTypes.Types.NestedEnum.Neg },
+                RepeatedNestedMessage = { new TestAllTypes.Types.NestedMessage { Bb = 35 }, new TestAllTypes.Types.NestedMessage { Bb = 10 } },
+                RepeatedPublicImportMessage = { new PublicImportMessage { E = 54 }, new PublicImportMessage { E = -1 } },
+                RepeatedSfixed32 = { -123, 123 },
+                RepeatedSfixed64 = { -12345678901234, 12345678901234 },
+                RepeatedSint32 = { -456, 100 },
+                RepeatedSint64 = { -12345678901235, 123 },
+                RepeatedString = { "foo", "bar" },
+                RepeatedUint32 = { uint.MaxValue, uint.MinValue },
+                RepeatedUint64 = { ulong.MaxValue, uint.MinValue }
+            };
+
+            byte[] bytes = message.ToByteArray();
+            TestAllTypes parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseFrom(bytes);
+            Assert.AreEqual(message, parsed);
+        }
+
+        // Note that not every map within map_unittest_proto3 is used. They all go through very
+        // similar code paths. The fact that all maps are present is validation that we have codecs
+        // for every type.
+        [Test]
+        public void RoundTrip_Maps()
+        {
+            var message = new TestMap
+            {
+                MapBoolBool = {
+                    { false, true },
+                    { true, false }
+                },
+                MapInt32Bytes = {
+                    { 5, ByteString.CopyFrom(6, 7, 8) },
+                    { 25, ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3, 4, 5) },
+                    { 10, ByteString.Empty }
+                },
+                MapInt32ForeignMessage = {
+                    { 0, new ForeignMessage { C = 10 } },
+                    { 5, new ForeignMessage() },
+                },
+                MapInt32Enum = {
+                    { 1, MapEnum.Bar },
+                    { 2000, MapEnum.Foo }
+                }
+            };
+
+            byte[] bytes = message.ToByteArray();
+            TestMap parsed = TestMap.Parser.ParseFrom(bytes);
+            Assert.AreEqual(message, parsed);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void MapWithEmptyEntry()
+        {
+            var message = new TestMap
+            {
+                MapInt32Bytes = { { 0, ByteString.Empty } }
+            };
+
+            byte[] bytes = message.ToByteArray();
+            Assert.AreEqual(2, bytes.Length); // Tag for field entry (1 byte), length of entry (0; 1 byte)
+
+            var parsed = TestMap.Parser.ParseFrom(bytes);
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, parsed.MapInt32Bytes.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(ByteString.Empty, parsed.MapInt32Bytes[0]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void MapWithOnlyValue()
+        {
+            // Hand-craft the stream to contain a single entry with just a value.
+            var memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(memoryStream);
+            output.WriteTag(TestMap.MapInt32ForeignMessageFieldNumber, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            var nestedMessage = new ForeignMessage { C = 20 };
+            // Size of the entry (tag, size written by WriteMessage, data written by WriteMessage)
+            output.WriteLength(2 + nestedMessage.CalculateSize());
+            output.WriteTag(2, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            output.WriteMessage(nestedMessage);
+            output.Flush();
+
+            var parsed = TestMap.Parser.ParseFrom(memoryStream.ToArray());
+            Assert.AreEqual(nestedMessage, parsed.MapInt32ForeignMessage[0]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void MapWithOnlyKey_PrimitiveValue()
+        {
+            // Hand-craft the stream to contain a single entry with just a key.
+            var memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(memoryStream);
+            output.WriteTag(TestMap.MapInt32DoubleFieldNumber, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            int key = 10;
+            output.WriteLength(1 + CodedOutputStream.ComputeInt32Size(key));
+            output.WriteTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.Varint);
+            output.WriteInt32(key);
+            output.Flush();
+
+            var parsed = TestMap.Parser.ParseFrom(memoryStream.ToArray());
+            Assert.AreEqual(0.0, parsed.MapInt32Double[key]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void MapWithOnlyKey_MessageValue()
+        {
+            // Hand-craft the stream to contain a single entry with just a key.
+            var memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(memoryStream);
+            output.WriteTag(TestMap.MapInt32ForeignMessageFieldNumber, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            int key = 10;
+            output.WriteLength(1 + CodedOutputStream.ComputeInt32Size(key));
+            output.WriteTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.Varint);
+            output.WriteInt32(key);
+            output.Flush();
+
+            var parsed = TestMap.Parser.ParseFrom(memoryStream.ToArray());
+            Assert.AreEqual(new ForeignMessage(), parsed.MapInt32ForeignMessage[key]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void MapIgnoresExtraFieldsWithinEntryMessages()
+        {
+            // Hand-craft the stream to contain a single entry with three fields
+            var memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(memoryStream);
+
+            output.WriteTag(TestMap.MapInt32Int32FieldNumber, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+
+            var key = 10; // Field 1 
+            var value = 20; // Field 2
+            var extra = 30; // Field 3
+
+            // Each field can be represented in a single byte, with a single byte tag.
+            // Total message size: 6 bytes.
+            output.WriteLength(6);
+            output.WriteTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.Varint);
+            output.WriteInt32(key);
+            output.WriteTag(2, WireFormat.WireType.Varint);
+            output.WriteInt32(value);
+            output.WriteTag(3, WireFormat.WireType.Varint);
+            output.WriteInt32(extra);
+            output.Flush();
+
+            var parsed = TestMap.Parser.ParseFrom(memoryStream.ToArray());
+            Assert.AreEqual(value, parsed.MapInt32Int32[key]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void MapFieldOrderIsIrrelevant()
+        {
+            var memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(memoryStream);
+
+            output.WriteTag(TestMap.MapInt32Int32FieldNumber, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+
+            var key = 10;
+            var value = 20;
+
+            // Each field can be represented in a single byte, with a single byte tag.
+            // Total message size: 4 bytes.
+            output.WriteLength(4);
+            output.WriteTag(2, WireFormat.WireType.Varint);
+            output.WriteInt32(value);
+            output.WriteTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.Varint);
+            output.WriteInt32(key);
+            output.Flush();
+
+            var parsed = TestMap.Parser.ParseFrom(memoryStream.ToArray());
+            Assert.AreEqual(value, parsed.MapInt32Int32[key]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void MapNonContiguousEntries()
+        {
+            var memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(memoryStream);
+
+            // Message structure:
+            // Entry for MapInt32Int32
+            // Entry for MapStringString
+            // Entry for MapInt32Int32
+
+            // First entry
+            var key1 = 10;
+            var value1 = 20;
+            output.WriteTag(TestMap.MapInt32Int32FieldNumber, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            output.WriteLength(4);
+            output.WriteTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.Varint);
+            output.WriteInt32(key1);
+            output.WriteTag(2, WireFormat.WireType.Varint);
+            output.WriteInt32(value1);
+
+            // Second entry
+            var key2 = "a";
+            var value2 = "b";
+            output.WriteTag(TestMap.MapStringStringFieldNumber, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            output.WriteLength(6); // 3 bytes per entry: tag, size, character
+            output.WriteTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            output.WriteString(key2);
+            output.WriteTag(2, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            output.WriteString(value2);
+
+            // Third entry
+            var key3 = 15;
+            var value3 = 25;
+            output.WriteTag(TestMap.MapInt32Int32FieldNumber, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            output.WriteLength(4);
+            output.WriteTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.Varint);
+            output.WriteInt32(key3);
+            output.WriteTag(2, WireFormat.WireType.Varint);
+            output.WriteInt32(value3);
+
+            output.Flush();
+            var parsed = TestMap.Parser.ParseFrom(memoryStream.ToArray());
+            var expected = new TestMap
+            {
+                MapInt32Int32 = { { key1, value1 }, { key3, value3 } },
+                MapStringString = { { key2, value2 } }
+            };
+            Assert.AreEqual(expected, parsed);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void DuplicateKeys_LastEntryWins()
+        {
+            var memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(memoryStream);
+
+            var key = 10;
+            var value1 = 20;
+            var value2 = 30;
+
+            // First entry
+            output.WriteTag(TestMap.MapInt32Int32FieldNumber, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            output.WriteLength(4);
+            output.WriteTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.Varint);
+            output.WriteInt32(key);
+            output.WriteTag(2, WireFormat.WireType.Varint);
+            output.WriteInt32(value1);
+
+            // Second entry - same key, different value
+            output.WriteTag(TestMap.MapInt32Int32FieldNumber, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            output.WriteLength(4);
+            output.WriteTag(1, WireFormat.WireType.Varint);
+            output.WriteInt32(key);
+            output.WriteTag(2, WireFormat.WireType.Varint);
+            output.WriteInt32(value2);
+            output.Flush();
+
+            var parsed = TestMap.Parser.ParseFrom(memoryStream.ToArray());
+            Assert.AreEqual(value2, parsed.MapInt32Int32[key]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void CloneSingleNonMessageValues()
+        {
+            var original = new TestAllTypes
+            {
+                SingleBool = true,
+                SingleBytes = ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3, 4),
+                SingleDouble = 23.5,
+                SingleFixed32 = 23,
+                SingleFixed64 = 1234567890123,
+                SingleFloat = 12.25f,
+                SingleInt32 = 100,
+                SingleInt64 = 3210987654321,
+                SingleNestedEnum = TestAllTypes.Types.NestedEnum.Foo,
+                SingleSfixed32 = -123,
+                SingleSfixed64 = -12345678901234,
+                SingleSint32 = -456,
+                SingleSint64 = -12345678901235,
+                SingleString = "test",
+                SingleUint32 = uint.MaxValue,
+                SingleUint64 = ulong.MaxValue
+            };
+            var clone = original.Clone();
+            Assert.AreNotSame(original, clone);
+            Assert.AreEqual(original, clone);
+            // Just as a single example
+            clone.SingleInt32 = 150;
+            Assert.AreNotEqual(original, clone);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void CloneRepeatedNonMessageValues()
+        {
+            var original = new TestAllTypes
+            {
+                RepeatedBool = { true, false },
+                RepeatedBytes = { ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3, 4), ByteString.CopyFrom(5, 6) },
+                RepeatedDouble = { -12.25, 23.5 },
+                RepeatedFixed32 = { uint.MaxValue, 23 },
+                RepeatedFixed64 = { ulong.MaxValue, 1234567890123 },
+                RepeatedFloat = { 100f, 12.25f },
+                RepeatedInt32 = { 100, 200 },
+                RepeatedInt64 = { 3210987654321, long.MaxValue },
+                RepeatedNestedEnum = { TestAllTypes.Types.NestedEnum.Foo, TestAllTypes.Types.NestedEnum.Neg },
+                RepeatedSfixed32 = { -123, 123 },
+                RepeatedSfixed64 = { -12345678901234, 12345678901234 },
+                RepeatedSint32 = { -456, 100 },
+                RepeatedSint64 = { -12345678901235, 123 },
+                RepeatedString = { "foo", "bar" },
+                RepeatedUint32 = { uint.MaxValue, uint.MinValue },
+                RepeatedUint64 = { ulong.MaxValue, uint.MinValue }
+            };
+
+            var clone = original.Clone();
+            Assert.AreNotSame(original, clone);
+            Assert.AreEqual(original, clone);
+            // Just as a single example
+            clone.RepeatedDouble.Add(25.5);
+            Assert.AreNotEqual(original, clone);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void CloneSingleMessageField()
+        {
+            var original = new TestAllTypes
+            {
+                SingleNestedMessage = new TestAllTypes.Types.NestedMessage { Bb = 20 }
+            };
+
+            var clone = original.Clone();
+            Assert.AreNotSame(original, clone);
+            Assert.AreNotSame(original.SingleNestedMessage, clone.SingleNestedMessage);
+            Assert.AreEqual(original, clone);
+
+            clone.SingleNestedMessage.Bb = 30;
+            Assert.AreNotEqual(original, clone);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void CloneRepeatedMessageField()
+        {
+            var original = new TestAllTypes
+            {
+                RepeatedNestedMessage = { new TestAllTypes.Types.NestedMessage { Bb = 20 } }
+            };
+
+            var clone = original.Clone();
+            Assert.AreNotSame(original, clone);
+            Assert.AreNotSame(original.RepeatedNestedMessage, clone.RepeatedNestedMessage);
+            Assert.AreNotSame(original.RepeatedNestedMessage[0], clone.RepeatedNestedMessage[0]);
+            Assert.AreEqual(original, clone);
+
+            clone.RepeatedNestedMessage[0].Bb = 30;
+            Assert.AreNotEqual(original, clone);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void CloneOneofField()
+        {
+            var original = new TestAllTypes
+            {
+                OneofNestedMessage = new TestAllTypes.Types.NestedMessage { Bb = 20 }
+            };
+
+            var clone = original.Clone();
+            Assert.AreNotSame(original, clone);
+            Assert.AreEqual(original, clone);
+
+            // We should have cloned the message
+            original.OneofNestedMessage.Bb = 30;
+            Assert.AreNotEqual(original, clone);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void OneofProperties()
+        {
+            // Switch the oneof case between each of the different options, and check everything behaves
+            // as expected in each case.
+            var message = new TestAllTypes();
+            Assert.AreEqual("", message.OneofString);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.OneofUint32);
+            Assert.AreEqual(ByteString.Empty, message.OneofBytes);
+            Assert.IsNull(message.OneofNestedMessage);
+            Assert.AreEqual(TestAllTypes.OneofFieldOneofCase.None, message.OneofFieldCase);
+
+            message.OneofString = "sample";
+            Assert.AreEqual("sample", message.OneofString);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.OneofUint32);
+            Assert.AreEqual(ByteString.Empty, message.OneofBytes);
+            Assert.IsNull(message.OneofNestedMessage);
+            Assert.AreEqual(TestAllTypes.OneofFieldOneofCase.OneofString, message.OneofFieldCase);
+
+            var bytes = ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3);
+            message.OneofBytes = bytes;
+            Assert.AreEqual("", message.OneofString);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.OneofUint32);
+            Assert.AreEqual(bytes, message.OneofBytes);
+            Assert.IsNull(message.OneofNestedMessage);
+            Assert.AreEqual(TestAllTypes.OneofFieldOneofCase.OneofBytes, message.OneofFieldCase);
+
+            message.OneofUint32 = 20;
+            Assert.AreEqual("", message.OneofString);
+            Assert.AreEqual(20, message.OneofUint32);
+            Assert.AreEqual(ByteString.Empty, message.OneofBytes);
+            Assert.IsNull(message.OneofNestedMessage);
+            Assert.AreEqual(TestAllTypes.OneofFieldOneofCase.OneofUint32, message.OneofFieldCase);
+
+            var nestedMessage = new TestAllTypes.Types.NestedMessage { Bb = 25 };
+            message.OneofNestedMessage = nestedMessage;
+            Assert.AreEqual("", message.OneofString);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.OneofUint32);
+            Assert.AreEqual(ByteString.Empty, message.OneofBytes);
+            Assert.AreEqual(nestedMessage, message.OneofNestedMessage);
+            Assert.AreEqual(TestAllTypes.OneofFieldOneofCase.OneofNestedMessage, message.OneofFieldCase);
+
+            message.ClearOneofField();
+            Assert.AreEqual("", message.OneofString);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, message.OneofUint32);
+            Assert.AreEqual(ByteString.Empty, message.OneofBytes);
+            Assert.IsNull(message.OneofNestedMessage);
+            Assert.AreEqual(TestAllTypes.OneofFieldOneofCase.None, message.OneofFieldCase);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Oneof_DefaultValuesNotEqual()
+        {
+            var message1 = new TestAllTypes { OneofString = "" };
+            var message2 = new TestAllTypes { OneofUint32 = 0 };
+            Assert.AreEqual(TestAllTypes.OneofFieldOneofCase.OneofString, message1.OneofFieldCase);
+            Assert.AreEqual(TestAllTypes.OneofFieldOneofCase.OneofUint32, message2.OneofFieldCase);
+            Assert.AreNotEqual(message1, message2);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void OneofSerialization_NonDefaultValue()
+        {
+            var message = new TestAllTypes();
+            message.OneofString = "this would take a bit of space";
+            message.OneofUint32 = 10;
+            var bytes = message.ToByteArray();
+            Assert.AreEqual(3, bytes.Length); // 2 bytes for the tag + 1 for the value - no string!
+
+            var message2 = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseFrom(bytes);
+            Assert.AreEqual(message, message2);
+            Assert.AreEqual(TestAllTypes.OneofFieldOneofCase.OneofUint32, message2.OneofFieldCase);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void OneofSerialization_DefaultValue()
+        {
+            var message = new TestAllTypes();
+            message.OneofString = "this would take a bit of space";
+            message.OneofUint32 = 0; // This is the default value for UInt32; normally wouldn't be serialized
+            var bytes = message.ToByteArray();
+            Assert.AreEqual(3, bytes.Length); // 2 bytes for the tag + 1 for the value - it's still serialized
+
+            var message2 = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseFrom(bytes);
+            Assert.AreEqual(message, message2);
+            Assert.AreEqual(TestAllTypes.OneofFieldOneofCase.OneofUint32, message2.OneofFieldCase);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void IgnoreUnknownFields_RealDataStillRead()
+        {
+            var message = SampleMessages.CreateFullTestAllTypes();
+            var stream = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
+            var unusedFieldNumber = 23456;
+            Assert.IsFalse(TestAllTypes.Descriptor.Fields.InDeclarationOrder().Select(x => x.FieldNumber).Contains(unusedFieldNumber));
+            output.WriteTag(unusedFieldNumber, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            output.WriteString("ignore me");
+            message.WriteTo(output);
+            output.Flush();
+
+            stream.Position = 0;
+            var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseFrom(stream);
+            Assert.AreEqual(message, parsed);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void IgnoreUnknownFields_AllTypes()
+        {
+            // Simple way of ensuring we can skip all kinds of fields.
+            var data = SampleMessages.CreateFullTestAllTypes().ToByteArray();
+            var empty = Empty.Parser.ParseFrom(data);
+            Assert.AreEqual(new Empty(), empty);
+        }
+
+        // This was originally seen as a conformance test failure.
+        [Test]
+        public void TruncatedMessageFieldThrows()
+        {
+            // 130, 3 is the message tag
+            // 1 is the data length - but there's no data.
+            var data = new byte[] { 130, 3, 1 };
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseFrom(data));
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Demonstrates current behaviour with an extraneous end group tag - see issue 688
+        /// for details; we may want to change this.
+        /// </summary>
+        [Test]
+        public void ExtraEndGroupThrows()
+        {
+            var message = SampleMessages.CreateFullTestAllTypes();
+            var stream = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
+
+            output.WriteTag(TestAllTypes.SingleFixed32FieldNumber, WireFormat.WireType.Fixed32);
+            output.WriteFixed32(123);
+            output.WriteTag(100, WireFormat.WireType.EndGroup);
+
+            output.Flush();
+
+            stream.Position = 0;
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseFrom(stream));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void CustomDiagnosticMessage_DirectToStringCall()
+        {
+            var message = new ForeignMessage { C = 31 };
+            Assert.AreEqual("{ \"c\": 31, \"@cInHex\": \"1f\" }", message.ToString());
+            Assert.AreEqual("{ \"c\": 31 }", JsonFormatter.Default.Format(message));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void CustomDiagnosticMessage_Nested()
+        {
+            var message = new TestAllTypes { SingleForeignMessage = new ForeignMessage { C = 16 } };
+            Assert.AreEqual("{ \"singleForeignMessage\": { \"c\": 16, \"@cInHex\": \"10\" } }", message.ToString());
+            Assert.AreEqual("{ \"singleForeignMessage\": { \"c\": 16 } }", JsonFormatter.Default.Format(message));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void CustomDiagnosticMessage_DirectToTextWriterCall()
+        {
+            var message = new ForeignMessage { C = 31 };
+            var writer = new StringWriter();
+            JsonFormatter.Default.Format(message, writer);
+            Assert.AreEqual("{ \"c\": 31 }", writer.ToString());
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/Google.Protobuf.Test.xproj

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<Project ToolsVersion="14.0" DefaultTargets="Build" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
+  <PropertyGroup>
+    <VisualStudioVersion Condition="'$(VisualStudioVersion)' == ''">14.0</VisualStudioVersion>
+    <VSToolsPath Condition="'$(VSToolsPath)' == ''">$(MSBuildExtensionsPath32)\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v$(VisualStudioVersion)</VSToolsPath>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+  <Import Project="$(VSToolsPath)\DotNet\Microsoft.DotNet.Props" Condition="'$(VSToolsPath)' != ''" />
+  <PropertyGroup Label="Globals">
+    <ProjectGuid>580eb013-d3c7-4578-b845-015f4a3b0591</ProjectGuid>
+    <RootNamespace>Google.Protobuf.Test</RootNamespace>
+    <BaseIntermediateOutputPath Condition="'$(BaseIntermediateOutputPath)'=='' ">.\obj</BaseIntermediateOutputPath>
+    <OutputPath Condition="'$(OutputPath)'=='' ">.\bin\</OutputPath>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+
+  <PropertyGroup>
+    <SchemaVersion>2.0</SchemaVersion>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+  <Import Project="$(VSToolsPath)\DotNet\Microsoft.DotNet.targets" Condition="'$(VSToolsPath)' != ''" />
+</Project>

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/IssuesTest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+using Google.Protobuf.Reflection;
+using UnitTest.Issues.TestProtos;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Tests for issues which aren't easily compartmentalized into other unit tests.
+    /// </summary>
+    public class IssuesTest
+    {
+        // Issue 45
+        [Test]
+        public void FieldCalledItem()
+        {
+            ItemField message = new ItemField { Item = 3 };
+            FieldDescriptor field = ItemField.Descriptor.FindFieldByName("item");
+            Assert.NotNull(field);
+            Assert.AreEqual(3, (int)field.Accessor.GetValue(message));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ReservedNames()
+        {
+            var message = new ReservedNames { Types_ = 10, Descriptor_ = 20 };
+            // Underscores aren't reflected in the JSON.
+            Assert.AreEqual("{ \"types\": 10, \"descriptor\": 20 }", message.ToString());
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void JsonNameParseTest()
+        {
+            var settings = new JsonParser.Settings(10, TypeRegistry.FromFiles(UnittestIssuesReflection.Descriptor));
+            var parser = new JsonParser(settings);
+
+            // It is safe to use either original field name or explicitly specified json_name
+            Assert.AreEqual(new TestJsonName { Name = "test", Description = "test2", Guid = "test3" },
+                parser.Parse<TestJsonName>("{ \"name\": \"test\", \"desc\": \"test2\", \"guid\": \"test3\" }"));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void JsonNameFormatTest()
+        {
+            var message = new TestJsonName { Name = "test", Description = "test2", Guid = "test3" };
+            Assert.AreEqual("{ \"name\": \"test\", \"desc\": \"test2\", \"exid\": \"test3\" }",
+                JsonFormatter.Default.Format(message));
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/JsonParserTest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,939 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+using Google.Protobuf.Reflection;
+using Google.Protobuf.TestProtos;
+using Google.Protobuf.WellKnownTypes;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using System;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Unit tests for JSON parsing.
+    /// </summary>
+    public class JsonParserTest
+    {
+        // Sanity smoke test
+        [Test]
+        public void AllTypesRoundtrip()
+        {
+            AssertRoundtrip(SampleMessages.CreateFullTestAllTypes());
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Maps()
+        {
+            AssertRoundtrip(new TestMap { MapStringString = { { "with spaces", "bar" }, { "a", "b" } } });
+            AssertRoundtrip(new TestMap { MapInt32Int32 = { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 } } });
+            AssertRoundtrip(new TestMap { MapBoolBool = { { false, true }, { true, false } } });
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase(" 1 ")]
+        [TestCase("+1")]
+        [TestCase("1,000")]
+        [TestCase("1.5")]
+        public void IntegerMapKeysAreStrict(string keyText)
+        {
+            // Test that integer parsing is strict. We assume that if this is correct for int32,
+            // it's correct for other numeric key types.
+            var json = "{ \"mapInt32Int32\": { \"" + keyText + "\" : \"1\" } }";
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => JsonParser.Default.Parse<TestMap>(json));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void OriginalFieldNameAccepted()
+        {
+            var json = "{ \"single_int32\": 10 }";
+            var expected = new TestAllTypes { SingleInt32 = 10 };
+            Assert.AreEqual(expected, TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void SourceContextRoundtrip()
+        {
+            AssertRoundtrip(new SourceContext { FileName = "foo.proto" });
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void SingularWrappers_DefaultNonNullValues()
+        {
+            var message = new TestWellKnownTypes
+            {
+                StringField = "",
+                BytesField = ByteString.Empty,
+                BoolField = false,
+                FloatField = 0f,
+                DoubleField = 0d,
+                Int32Field = 0,
+                Int64Field = 0,
+                Uint32Field = 0,
+                Uint64Field = 0
+            };
+            AssertRoundtrip(message);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void SingularWrappers_NonDefaultValues()
+        {
+            var message = new TestWellKnownTypes
+            {
+                StringField = "x",
+                BytesField = ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3),
+                BoolField = true,
+                FloatField = 12.5f,
+                DoubleField = 12.25d,
+                Int32Field = 1,
+                Int64Field = 2,
+                Uint32Field = 3,
+                Uint64Field = 4
+            };
+            AssertRoundtrip(message);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void SingularWrappers_ExplicitNulls()
+        {
+            // When we parse the "valueField": null part, we remember it... basically, it's one case
+            // where explicit default values don't fully roundtrip.
+            var message = new TestWellKnownTypes { ValueField = Value.ForNull() };
+            var json = new JsonFormatter(new JsonFormatter.Settings(true)).Format(message);
+            var parsed = JsonParser.Default.Parse<TestWellKnownTypes>(json);
+            Assert.AreEqual(message, parsed);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase(typeof(BoolValue), "true", true)]
+        [TestCase(typeof(Int32Value), "32", 32)]
+        [TestCase(typeof(Int64Value), "32", 32L)]
+        [TestCase(typeof(Int64Value), "\"32\"", 32L)]
+        [TestCase(typeof(UInt32Value), "32", 32U)]
+        [TestCase(typeof(UInt64Value), "\"32\"", 32UL)]
+        [TestCase(typeof(UInt64Value), "32", 32UL)]
+        [TestCase(typeof(StringValue), "\"foo\"", "foo")]
+        [TestCase(typeof(FloatValue), "1.5", 1.5f)]
+        [TestCase(typeof(DoubleValue), "1.5", 1.5d)]
+        public void Wrappers_Standalone(System.Type wrapperType, string json, object expectedValue)
+        {
+            IMessage parsed = (IMessage)Activator.CreateInstance(wrapperType);
+            IMessage expected = (IMessage)Activator.CreateInstance(wrapperType);
+            JsonParser.Default.Merge(parsed, "null");
+            Assert.AreEqual(expected, parsed);
+
+            JsonParser.Default.Merge(parsed, json);
+            expected.Descriptor.Fields[WrappersReflection.WrapperValueFieldNumber].Accessor.SetValue(expected, expectedValue);
+            Assert.AreEqual(expected, parsed);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ExplicitNullValue()
+        {
+            string json = "{\"valueField\": null}";
+            var message = JsonParser.Default.Parse<TestWellKnownTypes>(json);
+            Assert.AreEqual(new TestWellKnownTypes { ValueField = Value.ForNull() }, message);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void BytesWrapper_Standalone()
+        {
+            ByteString data = ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3);
+            // Can't do this with attributes...
+            var parsed = JsonParser.Default.Parse<BytesValue>(WrapInQuotes(data.ToBase64()));
+            var expected = new BytesValue { Value = data };
+            Assert.AreEqual(expected, parsed);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void RepeatedWrappers()
+        {
+            var message = new RepeatedWellKnownTypes
+            {
+                BoolField = { true, false },
+                BytesField = { ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3), ByteString.CopyFrom(4, 5, 6), ByteString.Empty },
+                DoubleField = { 12.5, -1.5, 0d },
+                FloatField = { 123.25f, -20f, 0f },
+                Int32Field = { int.MaxValue, int.MinValue, 0 },
+                Int64Field = { long.MaxValue, long.MinValue, 0L },
+                StringField = { "First", "Second", "" },
+                Uint32Field = { uint.MaxValue, uint.MinValue, 0U },
+                Uint64Field = { ulong.MaxValue, ulong.MinValue, 0UL },
+            };
+            AssertRoundtrip(message);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void RepeatedField_NullElementProhibited()
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"repeated_foreign_message\": [null] }";
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void RepeatedField_NullOverallValueAllowed()
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"repeated_foreign_message\": null }";
+            Assert.AreEqual(new TestAllTypes(), TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("{ \"mapInt32Int32\": { \"10\": null }")]
+        [TestCase("{ \"mapStringString\": { \"abc\": null }")]
+        [TestCase("{ \"mapInt32ForeignMessage\": { \"10\": null }")]
+        public void MapField_NullValueProhibited(string json)
+        {
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestMap.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void MapField_NullOverallValueAllowed()
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"mapInt32Int32\": null }";
+            Assert.AreEqual(new TestMap(), TestMap.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void IndividualWrapperTypes()
+        {
+            Assert.AreEqual(new StringValue { Value = "foo" }, StringValue.Parser.ParseJson("\"foo\""));
+            Assert.AreEqual(new Int32Value { Value = 1 }, Int32Value.Parser.ParseJson("1"));
+            // Can parse strings directly too
+            Assert.AreEqual(new Int32Value { Value = 1 }, Int32Value.Parser.ParseJson("\"1\""));
+        }
+
+        private static void AssertRoundtrip<T>(T message) where T : IMessage<T>, new()
+        {
+            var clone = message.Clone();
+            var json = JsonFormatter.Default.Format(message);
+            var parsed = JsonParser.Default.Parse<T>(json);
+            Assert.AreEqual(clone, parsed);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("0", 0)]
+        [TestCase("-0", 0)] // Not entirely clear whether we intend to allow this...
+        [TestCase("1", 1)]
+        [TestCase("-1", -1)]
+        [TestCase("2147483647", 2147483647)]
+        [TestCase("-2147483648", -2147483648)]
+        public void StringToInt32_Valid(string jsonValue, int expectedParsedValue)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleInt32\": \"" + jsonValue + "\"}";
+            var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
+            Assert.AreEqual(expectedParsedValue, parsed.SingleInt32);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("+0")]
+        [TestCase(" 1")]
+        [TestCase("1 ")]
+        [TestCase("00")]
+        [TestCase("-00")]
+        [TestCase("--1")]
+        [TestCase("+1")]
+        [TestCase("1.5")]
+        [TestCase("1e10")]
+        [TestCase("2147483648")]
+        [TestCase("-2147483649")]
+        public void StringToInt32_Invalid(string jsonValue)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleInt32\": \"" + jsonValue + "\"}";
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("0", 0U)]
+        [TestCase("1", 1U)]
+        [TestCase("4294967295", 4294967295U)]
+        public void StringToUInt32_Valid(string jsonValue, uint expectedParsedValue)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleUint32\": \"" + jsonValue + "\"}";
+            var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
+            Assert.AreEqual(expectedParsedValue, parsed.SingleUint32);
+        }
+
+        // Assume that anything non-bounds-related is covered in the Int32 case
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("-1")]
+        [TestCase("4294967296")]
+        public void StringToUInt32_Invalid(string jsonValue)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleUint32\": \"" + jsonValue + "\"}";
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("0", 0L)]
+        [TestCase("1", 1L)]
+        [TestCase("-1", -1L)]
+        [TestCase("9223372036854775807", 9223372036854775807)]
+        [TestCase("-9223372036854775808", -9223372036854775808)]
+        public void StringToInt64_Valid(string jsonValue, long expectedParsedValue)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleInt64\": \"" + jsonValue + "\"}";
+            var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
+            Assert.AreEqual(expectedParsedValue, parsed.SingleInt64);
+        }
+
+        // Assume that anything non-bounds-related is covered in the Int32 case
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("-9223372036854775809")]
+        [TestCase("9223372036854775808")]
+        public void StringToInt64_Invalid(string jsonValue)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleInt64\": \"" + jsonValue + "\"}";
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("0", 0UL)]
+        [TestCase("1", 1UL)]
+        [TestCase("18446744073709551615", 18446744073709551615)]
+        public void StringToUInt64_Valid(string jsonValue, ulong expectedParsedValue)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleUint64\": \"" + jsonValue + "\"}";
+            var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
+            Assert.AreEqual(expectedParsedValue, parsed.SingleUint64);
+        }
+
+        // Assume that anything non-bounds-related is covered in the Int32 case
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("-1")]
+        [TestCase("18446744073709551616")]
+        public void StringToUInt64_Invalid(string jsonValue)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleUint64\": \"" + jsonValue + "\"}";
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("0", 0d)]
+        [TestCase("1", 1d)]
+        [TestCase("1.000000", 1d)]
+        [TestCase("1.0000000000000000000000001", 1d)] // We don't notice that we haven't preserved the exact value
+        [TestCase("-1", -1d)]
+        [TestCase("1e1", 10d)]
+        [TestCase("1e01", 10d)] // Leading decimals are allowed in exponents
+        [TestCase("1E1", 10d)] // Either case is fine
+        [TestCase("-1e1", -10d)]
+        [TestCase("1.5e1", 15d)]
+        [TestCase("-1.5e1", -15d)]
+        [TestCase("15e-1", 1.5d)]
+        [TestCase("-15e-1", -1.5d)]
+        [TestCase("1.79769e308", 1.79769e308)]
+        [TestCase("-1.79769e308", -1.79769e308)]
+        [TestCase("Infinity", double.PositiveInfinity)]
+        [TestCase("-Infinity", double.NegativeInfinity)]
+        [TestCase("NaN", double.NaN)]
+        public void StringToDouble_Valid(string jsonValue, double expectedParsedValue)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleDouble\": \"" + jsonValue + "\"}";
+            var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
+            Assert.AreEqual(expectedParsedValue, parsed.SingleDouble);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("1.7977e308")]
+        [TestCase("-1.7977e308")]
+        [TestCase("1e309")]
+        [TestCase("1,0")]
+        [TestCase("1.0.0")]
+        [TestCase("+1")]
+        [TestCase("00")]
+        [TestCase("01")]
+        [TestCase("-00")]
+        [TestCase("-01")]
+        [TestCase("--1")]
+        [TestCase(" Infinity")]
+        [TestCase(" -Infinity")]
+        [TestCase("NaN ")]
+        [TestCase("Infinity ")]
+        [TestCase("-Infinity ")]
+        [TestCase(" NaN")]
+        [TestCase("INFINITY")]
+        [TestCase("nan")]
+        [TestCase("\u00BD")] // 1/2 as a single Unicode character. Just sanity checking...
+        public void StringToDouble_Invalid(string jsonValue)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleDouble\": \"" + jsonValue + "\"}";
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("0", 0f)]
+        [TestCase("1", 1f)]
+        [TestCase("1.000000", 1f)]
+        [TestCase("-1", -1f)]
+        [TestCase("3.402823e38", 3.402823e38f)]
+        [TestCase("-3.402823e38", -3.402823e38f)]
+        [TestCase("1.5e1", 15f)]
+        [TestCase("15e-1", 1.5f)]
+        public void StringToFloat_Valid(string jsonValue, float expectedParsedValue)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleFloat\": \"" + jsonValue + "\"}";
+            var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
+            Assert.AreEqual(expectedParsedValue, parsed.SingleFloat);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("3.402824e38")]
+        [TestCase("-3.402824e38")]
+        [TestCase("1,0")]
+        [TestCase("1.0.0")]
+        [TestCase("+1")]
+        [TestCase("00")]
+        [TestCase("--1")]
+        public void StringToFloat_Invalid(string jsonValue)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleFloat\": \"" + jsonValue + "\"}";
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("0", 0)]
+        [TestCase("-0", 0)] // Not entirely clear whether we intend to allow this...
+        [TestCase("1", 1)]
+        [TestCase("-1", -1)]
+        [TestCase("2147483647", 2147483647)]
+        [TestCase("-2147483648", -2147483648)]
+        [TestCase("1e1", 10)]
+        [TestCase("-1e1", -10)]
+        [TestCase("10.00", 10)]
+        [TestCase("-10.00", -10)]
+        public void NumberToInt32_Valid(string jsonValue, int expectedParsedValue)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleInt32\": " + jsonValue + "}";
+            var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
+            Assert.AreEqual(expectedParsedValue, parsed.SingleInt32);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("+0", typeof(InvalidJsonException))]
+        [TestCase("00", typeof(InvalidJsonException))]
+        [TestCase("-00", typeof(InvalidJsonException))]
+        [TestCase("--1", typeof(InvalidJsonException))]
+        [TestCase("+1", typeof(InvalidJsonException))]
+        [TestCase("1.5", typeof(InvalidProtocolBufferException))]
+        // Value is out of range
+        [TestCase("1e10", typeof(InvalidProtocolBufferException))]
+        [TestCase("2147483648", typeof(InvalidProtocolBufferException))]
+        [TestCase("-2147483649", typeof(InvalidProtocolBufferException))]
+        public void NumberToInt32_Invalid(string jsonValue, System.Type expectedExceptionType)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleInt32\": " + jsonValue + "}";
+            Assert.Throws(expectedExceptionType, () => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("0", 0U)]
+        [TestCase("1", 1U)]
+        [TestCase("4294967295", 4294967295U)]
+        public void NumberToUInt32_Valid(string jsonValue, uint expectedParsedValue)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleUint32\": " + jsonValue + "}";
+            var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
+            Assert.AreEqual(expectedParsedValue, parsed.SingleUint32);
+        }
+
+        // Assume that anything non-bounds-related is covered in the Int32 case
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("-1")]
+        [TestCase("4294967296")]
+        public void NumberToUInt32_Invalid(string jsonValue)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleUint32\": " + jsonValue + "}";
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("0", 0L)]
+        [TestCase("1", 1L)]
+        [TestCase("-1", -1L)]
+        // long.MaxValue isn't actually representable as a double. This string value is the highest
+        // representable value which isn't greater than long.MaxValue.
+        [TestCase("9223372036854774784", 9223372036854774784)]
+        [TestCase("-9223372036854775808", -9223372036854775808)]
+        public void NumberToInt64_Valid(string jsonValue, long expectedParsedValue)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleInt64\": " + jsonValue + "}";
+            var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
+            Assert.AreEqual(expectedParsedValue, parsed.SingleInt64);
+        }
+
+        // Assume that anything non-bounds-related is covered in the Int32 case
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("9223372036854775808")]
+        // Theoretical bound would be -9223372036854775809, but when that is parsed to a double
+        // we end up with the exact value of long.MinValue due to lack of precision. The value here
+        // is the "next double down".
+        [TestCase("-9223372036854780000")]
+        public void NumberToInt64_Invalid(string jsonValue)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleInt64\": " + jsonValue + "}";
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("0", 0UL)]
+        [TestCase("1", 1UL)]
+        // ulong.MaxValue isn't representable as a double. This value is the largest double within
+        // the range of ulong.
+        [TestCase("18446744073709549568", 18446744073709549568UL)]
+        public void NumberToUInt64_Valid(string jsonValue, ulong expectedParsedValue)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleUint64\": " + jsonValue + "}";
+            var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
+            Assert.AreEqual(expectedParsedValue, parsed.SingleUint64);
+        }
+
+        // Assume that anything non-bounds-related is covered in the Int32 case
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("-1")]
+        [TestCase("18446744073709551616")]
+        public void NumberToUInt64_Invalid(string jsonValue)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleUint64\": " + jsonValue + "}";
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("0", 0d)]
+        [TestCase("1", 1d)]
+        [TestCase("1.000000", 1d)]
+        [TestCase("1.0000000000000000000000001", 1d)] // We don't notice that we haven't preserved the exact value
+        [TestCase("-1", -1d)]
+        [TestCase("1e1", 10d)]
+        [TestCase("1e01", 10d)] // Leading decimals are allowed in exponents
+        [TestCase("1E1", 10d)] // Either case is fine
+        [TestCase("-1e1", -10d)]
+        [TestCase("1.5e1", 15d)]
+        [TestCase("-1.5e1", -15d)]
+        [TestCase("15e-1", 1.5d)]
+        [TestCase("-15e-1", -1.5d)]
+        [TestCase("1.79769e308", 1.79769e308)]
+        [TestCase("-1.79769e308", -1.79769e308)]
+        public void NumberToDouble_Valid(string jsonValue, double expectedParsedValue)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleDouble\": " + jsonValue + "}";
+            var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
+            Assert.AreEqual(expectedParsedValue, parsed.SingleDouble);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("1.7977e308")]
+        [TestCase("-1.7977e308")]
+        [TestCase("1e309")]
+        [TestCase("1,0")]
+        [TestCase("1.0.0")]
+        [TestCase("+1")]
+        [TestCase("00")]
+        [TestCase("--1")]
+        [TestCase("\u00BD")] // 1/2 as a single Unicode character. Just sanity checking...
+        public void NumberToDouble_Invalid(string jsonValue)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleDouble\": " + jsonValue + "}";
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidJsonException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("0", 0f)]
+        [TestCase("1", 1f)]
+        [TestCase("1.000000", 1f)]
+        [TestCase("-1", -1f)]
+        [TestCase("3.402823e38", 3.402823e38f)]
+        [TestCase("-3.402823e38", -3.402823e38f)]
+        [TestCase("1.5e1", 15f)]
+        [TestCase("15e-1", 1.5f)]
+        public void NumberToFloat_Valid(string jsonValue, float expectedParsedValue)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleFloat\": " + jsonValue + "}";
+            var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
+            Assert.AreEqual(expectedParsedValue, parsed.SingleFloat);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("3.402824e38", typeof(InvalidProtocolBufferException))]
+        [TestCase("-3.402824e38", typeof(InvalidProtocolBufferException))]
+        [TestCase("1,0", typeof(InvalidJsonException))]
+        [TestCase("1.0.0", typeof(InvalidJsonException))]
+        [TestCase("+1", typeof(InvalidJsonException))]
+        [TestCase("00", typeof(InvalidJsonException))]
+        [TestCase("--1", typeof(InvalidJsonException))]
+        public void NumberToFloat_Invalid(string jsonValue, System.Type expectedExceptionType)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleFloat\": " + jsonValue + "}";
+            Assert.Throws(expectedExceptionType, () => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        // The simplest way of testing that the value has parsed correctly is to reformat it,
+        // as we trust the formatting. In many cases that will give the same result as the input,
+        // so in those cases we accept an expectedFormatted value of null. Sometimes the results
+        // will be different though, due to a different number of digits being provided.
+        [Test]
+        // Z offset
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789Z", null)]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456Z", null)]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123Z", null)]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23Z", null)]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456000Z", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456Z")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.1234560Z", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456Z")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123000000Z", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123Z")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.1230Z", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123Z")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.00Z", "2015-10-09T14:46:23Z")]
+
+        // +00:00 offset
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789+00:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789Z")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456+00:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456Z")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123+00:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123Z")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23+00:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23Z")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456000+00:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456Z")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.1234560+00:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456Z")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123000000+00:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123Z")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.1230+00:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123Z")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.00+00:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23Z")]
+
+        // Other offsets (assume by now that the subsecond handling is okay)
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T15:46:23.123456789+01:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789Z")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T13:46:23.123456789-01:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789Z")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T15:16:23.123456789+00:30", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789Z")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:16:23.123456789-00:30", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789Z")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T16:31:23.123456789+01:45", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789Z")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T13:01:23.123456789-01:45", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789Z")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-10T08:46:23.123456789+18:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789Z")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-08T20:46:23.123456789-18:00", "2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789Z")]
+
+        // Leap years and min/max
+        [TestCase("2016-02-29T14:46:23.123456789Z", null)]
+        [TestCase("2000-02-29T14:46:23.123456789Z", null)]
+        [TestCase("0001-01-01T00:00:00Z", null)]
+        [TestCase("9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999Z", null)]
+        public void Timestamp_Valid(string jsonValue, string expectedFormatted)
+        {
+            expectedFormatted = expectedFormatted ?? jsonValue;
+            string json = WrapInQuotes(jsonValue);
+            var parsed = Timestamp.Parser.ParseJson(json);
+            Assert.AreEqual(WrapInQuotes(expectedFormatted), parsed.ToString());
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09 14:46:23.123456789Z", Description = "No T between date and time")]
+        [TestCase("2015/10/09T14:46:23.123456789Z", Description = "Wrong date separators")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14.46.23.123456789Z", Description = "Wrong time separators")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23,123456789Z", Description = "Wrong fractional second separators (valid ISO-8601 though)")]
+        [TestCase(" 2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789Z", Description = "Whitespace at start")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789Z ", Description = "Whitespace at end")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.1234567890", Description = "Too many digits")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789", Description = "No offset")]
+        [TestCase("2015-13-09T14:46:23.123456789Z", Description = "Invalid month")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-32T14:46:23.123456789Z", Description = "Invalid day")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T24:00:00.000000000Z", Description = "Invalid hour (valid ISO-8601 though)")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:60:23.123456789Z", Description = "Invalid minutes")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:60.123456789Z", Description = "Invalid seconds")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789+18:01", Description = "Offset too large (positive)")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789-18:01", Description = "Offset too large (negative)")]
+        [TestCase("2015-10-09T14:46:23.123456789-00:00", Description = "Local offset (-00:00) makes no sense here")]
+        [TestCase("0001-01-01T00:00:00+00:01", Description = "Value before earliest when offset applied")]
+        [TestCase("9999-12-31T23:59:59.999999999-00:01", Description = "Value after latest when offset applied")]
+        [TestCase("2100-02-29T14:46:23.123456789Z", Description = "Feb 29th on a non-leap-year")]
+        public void Timestamp_Invalid(string jsonValue)
+        {
+            string json = WrapInQuotes(jsonValue);
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => Timestamp.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void StructValue_Null()
+        {
+            Assert.AreEqual(new Value { NullValue = 0 }, Value.Parser.ParseJson("null"));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void StructValue_String()
+        {
+            Assert.AreEqual(new Value { StringValue = "hi" }, Value.Parser.ParseJson("\"hi\""));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void StructValue_Bool()
+        {
+            Assert.AreEqual(new Value { BoolValue = true }, Value.Parser.ParseJson("true"));
+            Assert.AreEqual(new Value { BoolValue = false }, Value.Parser.ParseJson("false"));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void StructValue_List()
+        {
+            Assert.AreEqual(Value.ForList(Value.ForNumber(1), Value.ForString("x")), Value.Parser.ParseJson("[1, \"x\"]"));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ParseListValue()
+        {
+            Assert.AreEqual(new ListValue { Values = { Value.ForNumber(1), Value.ForString("x") } }, ListValue.Parser.ParseJson("[1, \"x\"]"));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void StructValue_Struct()
+        {
+            Assert.AreEqual(
+                Value.ForStruct(new Struct { Fields = { { "x", Value.ForNumber(1) }, { "y", Value.ForString("z") } } }),
+                Value.Parser.ParseJson("{ \"x\": 1, \"y\": \"z\" }"));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ParseStruct()
+        {
+            Assert.AreEqual(new Struct { Fields = { { "x", Value.ForNumber(1) }, { "y", Value.ForString("z") } } },
+                Struct.Parser.ParseJson("{ \"x\": 1, \"y\": \"z\" }"));
+        }
+
+        // TODO for duration parsing: upper and lower bounds.
+        // +/- 315576000000 seconds
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("1.123456789s", null)]
+        [TestCase("1.123456s", null)]
+        [TestCase("1.123s", null)]
+        [TestCase("1.12300s", "1.123s")]
+        [TestCase("1.12345s", "1.123450s")]
+        [TestCase("1s", null)]
+        [TestCase("-1.123456789s", null)]
+        [TestCase("-1.123456s", null)]
+        [TestCase("-1.123s", null)]
+        [TestCase("-1s", null)]
+        [TestCase("0.123s", null)]
+        [TestCase("-0.123s", null)]
+        [TestCase("123456.123s", null)]
+        [TestCase("-123456.123s", null)]
+        // Upper and lower bounds
+        [TestCase("315576000000s", null)]
+        [TestCase("-315576000000s", null)]
+        public void Duration_Valid(string jsonValue, string expectedFormatted)
+        {
+            expectedFormatted = expectedFormatted ?? jsonValue;
+            string json = WrapInQuotes(jsonValue);
+            var parsed = Duration.Parser.ParseJson(json);
+            Assert.AreEqual(WrapInQuotes(expectedFormatted), parsed.ToString());
+        }
+
+        // The simplest way of testing that the value has parsed correctly is to reformat it,
+        // as we trust the formatting. In many cases that will give the same result as the input,
+        // so in those cases we accept an expectedFormatted value of null. Sometimes the results
+        // will be different though, due to a different number of digits being provided.
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("1.1234567890s", Description = "Too many digits")]
+        [TestCase("1.123456789", Description = "No suffix")]
+        [TestCase("1.123456789ss", Description = "Too much suffix")]
+        [TestCase("1.123456789S", Description = "Upper case suffix")]
+        [TestCase("+1.123456789s", Description = "Leading +")]
+        [TestCase(".123456789s", Description = "No integer before the fraction")]
+        [TestCase("1,123456789s", Description = "Comma as decimal separator")]
+        [TestCase("1x1.123456789s", Description = "Non-digit in integer part")]
+        [TestCase("1.1x3456789s", Description = "Non-digit in fractional part")]
+        [TestCase(" 1.123456789s", Description = "Whitespace before fraction")]
+        [TestCase("1.123456789s ", Description = "Whitespace after value")]
+        [TestCase("01.123456789s", Description = "Leading zero (positive)")]
+        [TestCase("-01.123456789s", Description = "Leading zero (negative)")]
+        [TestCase("--0.123456789s", Description = "Double minus sign")]
+        // Violate upper/lower bounds in various ways
+        [TestCase("315576000001s", Description = "Integer part too large")]
+        [TestCase("3155760000000s", Description = "Integer part too long (positive)")]
+        [TestCase("-3155760000000s", Description = "Integer part too long (negative)")]
+        public void Duration_Invalid(string jsonValue)
+        {
+            string json = WrapInQuotes(jsonValue);
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => Duration.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        // Not as many tests for field masks as I'd like; more to be added when we have more
+        // detailed specifications.
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("")]
+        [TestCase("foo", "foo")]
+        [TestCase("foo,bar", "foo", "bar")]
+        [TestCase("foo.bar", "foo.bar")]
+        [TestCase("fooBar", "foo_bar")]
+        [TestCase("fooBar.bazQux", "foo_bar.baz_qux")]
+        public void FieldMask_Valid(string jsonValue, params string[] expectedPaths)
+        {
+            string json = WrapInQuotes(jsonValue);
+            var parsed = FieldMask.Parser.ParseJson(json);
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(expectedPaths, parsed.Paths);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("foo_bar")]
+        public void FieldMask_Invalid(string jsonValue)
+        {
+            string json = WrapInQuotes(jsonValue);
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => FieldMask.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Any_RegularMessage()
+        {
+            var registry = TypeRegistry.FromMessages(TestAllTypes.Descriptor);
+            var formatter = new JsonFormatter(new JsonFormatter.Settings(false, TypeRegistry.FromMessages(TestAllTypes.Descriptor)));
+            var message = new TestAllTypes { SingleInt32 = 10, SingleNestedMessage = new TestAllTypes.Types.NestedMessage { Bb = 20 } };
+            var original = Any.Pack(message);
+            var json = formatter.Format(original); // This is tested in JsonFormatterTest
+            var parser = new JsonParser(new JsonParser.Settings(10, registry));
+            Assert.AreEqual(original, parser.Parse<Any>(json));
+            string valueFirstJson = "{ \"singleInt32\": 10, \"singleNestedMessage\": { \"bb\": 20 }, \"@type\": \"type.googleapis.com/protobuf_unittest.TestAllTypes\" }";
+            Assert.AreEqual(original, parser.Parse<Any>(valueFirstJson));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Any_CustomPrefix()
+        {
+            var registry = TypeRegistry.FromMessages(TestAllTypes.Descriptor);
+            var message = new TestAllTypes { SingleInt32 = 10 };
+            var original = Any.Pack(message, "custom.prefix/middle-part");
+            var parser = new JsonParser(new JsonParser.Settings(10, registry));
+            string json = "{ \"@type\": \"custom.prefix/middle-part/protobuf_unittest.TestAllTypes\", \"singleInt32\": 10 }";
+            Assert.AreEqual(original, parser.Parse<Any>(json));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Any_UnknownType()
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"@type\": \"type.googleapis.com/bogus\" }";
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidOperationException>(() => Any.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Any_NoTypeUrl()
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"foo\": \"bar\" }";
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => Any.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Any_WellKnownType()
+        {
+            var registry = TypeRegistry.FromMessages(Timestamp.Descriptor);
+            var formatter = new JsonFormatter(new JsonFormatter.Settings(false, registry));
+            var timestamp = new DateTime(1673, 6, 19, 12, 34, 56, DateTimeKind.Utc).ToTimestamp();
+            var original = Any.Pack(timestamp);
+            var json = formatter.Format(original); // This is tested in JsonFormatterTest
+            var parser = new JsonParser(new JsonParser.Settings(10, registry));
+            Assert.AreEqual(original, parser.Parse<Any>(json));
+            string valueFirstJson = "{ \"value\": \"1673-06-19T12:34:56Z\", \"@type\": \"type.googleapis.com/google.protobuf.Timestamp\" }";
+            Assert.AreEqual(original, parser.Parse<Any>(valueFirstJson));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Any_Nested()
+        {
+            var registry = TypeRegistry.FromMessages(TestWellKnownTypes.Descriptor, TestAllTypes.Descriptor);
+            var formatter = new JsonFormatter(new JsonFormatter.Settings(false, registry));
+            var parser = new JsonParser(new JsonParser.Settings(10, registry));
+            var doubleNestedMessage = new TestAllTypes { SingleInt32 = 20 };
+            var nestedMessage = Any.Pack(doubleNestedMessage);
+            var message = new TestWellKnownTypes { AnyField = Any.Pack(nestedMessage) };
+            var json = formatter.Format(message);
+            // Use the descriptor-based parser just for a change.
+            Assert.AreEqual(message, parser.Parse(json, TestWellKnownTypes.Descriptor));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void DataAfterObject()
+        {
+            string json = "{} 10";
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidJsonException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// JSON equivalent to <see cref="CodedInputStreamTest.MaliciousRecursion"/>
+        /// </summary>
+        [Test]
+        public void MaliciousRecursion()
+        {
+            string data64 = CodedInputStreamTest.MakeRecursiveMessage(64).ToString();
+            string data65 = CodedInputStreamTest.MakeRecursiveMessage(65).ToString();
+
+            var parser64 = new JsonParser(new JsonParser.Settings(64));
+            CodedInputStreamTest.AssertMessageDepth(parser64.Parse<TestRecursiveMessage>(data64), 64);
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => parser64.Parse<TestRecursiveMessage>(data65));
+
+            var parser63 = new JsonParser(new JsonParser.Settings(63));
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => parser63.Parse<TestRecursiveMessage>(data64));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("AQI")]
+        [TestCase("_-==")]
+        public void Bytes_InvalidBase64(string badBase64)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleBytes\": \"" + badBase64 + "\" }";
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("\"FOREIGN_BAR\"", ForeignEnum.ForeignBar)]
+        [TestCase("5", ForeignEnum.ForeignBar)]
+        [TestCase("100", (ForeignEnum)100)]
+        public void EnumValid(string value, ForeignEnum expectedValue)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleForeignEnum\": " + value + " }";
+            var parsed = TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json);
+            Assert.AreEqual(new TestAllTypes { SingleForeignEnum = expectedValue }, parsed);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("\"NOT_A_VALID_VALUE\"")]
+        [TestCase("5.5")]
+        public void Enum_Invalid(string value)
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"singleForeignEnum\": " + value + " }";
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void OneofDuplicate_Invalid()
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"oneofString\": \"x\", \"oneofUint32\": 10 }";
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => TestAllTypes.Parser.ParseJson(json));
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Various tests use strings which have quotes round them for parsing or as the result
+        /// of formatting, but without those quotes being specified in the tests (for the sake of readability).
+        /// This method simply returns the input, wrapped in double quotes.
+        /// </summary>
+        internal static string WrapInQuotes(string text)
+        {
+            return '"' + text + '"';
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/JsonTokenizerTest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,408 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf
+{
+    public class JsonTokenizerTest
+    {
+        [Test]
+        public void EmptyObjectValue()
+        {
+            AssertTokens("{}", JsonToken.StartObject, JsonToken.EndObject);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void EmptyArrayValue()
+        {
+            AssertTokens("[]", JsonToken.StartArray, JsonToken.EndArray);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("foo", "foo")]
+        [TestCase("tab\\t", "tab\t")]
+        [TestCase("line\\nfeed", "line\nfeed")]
+        [TestCase("carriage\\rreturn", "carriage\rreturn")]
+        [TestCase("back\\bspace", "back\bspace")]
+        [TestCase("form\\ffeed", "form\ffeed")]
+        [TestCase("escaped\\/slash", "escaped/slash")]
+        [TestCase("escaped\\\\backslash", "escaped\\backslash")]
+        [TestCase("escaped\\\"quote", "escaped\"quote")]
+        [TestCase("foo {}[] bar", "foo {}[] bar")]
+        [TestCase("foo\\u09aFbar", "foo\u09afbar")] // Digits, upper hex, lower hex
+        [TestCase("ab\ud800\udc00cd", "ab\ud800\udc00cd")]
+        [TestCase("ab\\ud800\\udc00cd", "ab\ud800\udc00cd")]
+        public void StringValue(string json, string expectedValue)
+        {
+            AssertTokensNoReplacement("\"" + json + "\"", JsonToken.Value(expectedValue));
+        }
+
+        // Valid surrogate pairs, with mixed escaping. These test cases can't be expressed
+        // using TestCase as they have no valid UTF-8 representation.
+        // It's unclear exactly how we should handle a mixture of escaped or not: that can't
+        // come from UTF-8 text, but could come from a .NET string. For the moment,
+        // treat it as valid in the obvious way.
+        [Test]
+        public void MixedSurrogatePairs()
+        {
+            string expected = "\ud800\udc00";
+            AssertTokens("'\\ud800\udc00'", JsonToken.Value(expected));
+            AssertTokens("'\ud800\\udc00'", JsonToken.Value(expected));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ObjectDepth()
+        {
+            string json = "{ \"foo\": { \"x\": 1, \"y\": [ 0 ] } }";
+            var tokenizer = JsonTokenizer.FromTextReader(new StringReader(json));
+            // If we had more tests like this, I'd introduce a helper method... but for one test, it's not worth it.
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, tokenizer.ObjectDepth);
+            Assert.AreEqual(JsonToken.StartObject, tokenizer.Next());
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, tokenizer.ObjectDepth);
+            Assert.AreEqual(JsonToken.Name("foo"), tokenizer.Next());
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, tokenizer.ObjectDepth);
+            Assert.AreEqual(JsonToken.StartObject, tokenizer.Next());
+            Assert.AreEqual(2, tokenizer.ObjectDepth);
+            Assert.AreEqual(JsonToken.Name("x"), tokenizer.Next());
+            Assert.AreEqual(2, tokenizer.ObjectDepth);
+            Assert.AreEqual(JsonToken.Value(1), tokenizer.Next());
+            Assert.AreEqual(2, tokenizer.ObjectDepth);
+            Assert.AreEqual(JsonToken.Name("y"), tokenizer.Next());
+            Assert.AreEqual(2, tokenizer.ObjectDepth);
+            Assert.AreEqual(JsonToken.StartArray, tokenizer.Next());
+            Assert.AreEqual(2, tokenizer.ObjectDepth); // Depth hasn't changed in array
+            Assert.AreEqual(JsonToken.Value(0), tokenizer.Next());
+            Assert.AreEqual(2, tokenizer.ObjectDepth);
+            Assert.AreEqual(JsonToken.EndArray, tokenizer.Next());
+            Assert.AreEqual(2, tokenizer.ObjectDepth);
+            Assert.AreEqual(JsonToken.EndObject, tokenizer.Next());
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, tokenizer.ObjectDepth);
+            Assert.AreEqual(JsonToken.EndObject, tokenizer.Next());
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, tokenizer.ObjectDepth);
+            Assert.AreEqual(JsonToken.EndDocument, tokenizer.Next());
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, tokenizer.ObjectDepth);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ObjectDepth_WithPushBack()
+        {
+            string json = "{}";
+            var tokenizer = JsonTokenizer.FromTextReader(new StringReader(json));
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, tokenizer.ObjectDepth);
+            var token = tokenizer.Next();
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, tokenizer.ObjectDepth);
+            // When we push back a "start object", we should effectively be back to the previous depth.
+            tokenizer.PushBack(token);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, tokenizer.ObjectDepth);
+            // Read the same token again, and get back to depth 1
+            token = tokenizer.Next();
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, tokenizer.ObjectDepth);
+
+            // Now the same in reverse, with EndObject
+            token = tokenizer.Next();
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, tokenizer.ObjectDepth);
+            tokenizer.PushBack(token);
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, tokenizer.ObjectDepth);
+            tokenizer.Next();
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, tokenizer.ObjectDepth);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("embedded tab\t")]
+        [TestCase("embedded CR\r")]
+        [TestCase("embedded LF\n")]
+        [TestCase("embedded bell\u0007")]
+        [TestCase("bad escape\\a")]
+        [TestCase("incomplete escape\\")]
+        [TestCase("incomplete Unicode escape\\u000")]
+        [TestCase("invalid Unicode escape\\u000H")]
+        // Surrogate pair handling, both in raw .NET strings and escaped. We only need
+        // to detect this in strings, as non-ASCII characters anywhere other than in strings
+        // will already lead to parsing errors.
+        [TestCase("\\ud800")]
+        [TestCase("\\udc00")]
+        [TestCase("\\ud800x")]
+        [TestCase("\\udc00x")]
+        [TestCase("\\udc00\\ud800y")]
+        public void InvalidStringValue(string json)
+        {
+            AssertThrowsAfter("\"" + json + "\"");
+        }
+
+        // Tests for invalid strings that can't be expressed in attributes,
+        // as the constants can't be expressed as UTF-8 strings.
+        [Test]
+        public void InvalidSurrogatePairs()
+        {
+            AssertThrowsAfter("\"\ud800x\"");
+            AssertThrowsAfter("\"\udc00y\"");
+            AssertThrowsAfter("\"\udc00\ud800y\"");
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("0", 0)]
+        [TestCase("-0", 0)] // We don't distinguish between positive and negative 0
+        [TestCase("1", 1)]
+        [TestCase("-1", -1)]
+        // From here on, assume leading sign is okay...
+        [TestCase("1.125", 1.125)]
+        [TestCase("1.0", 1)]
+        [TestCase("1e5", 100000)]
+        [TestCase("1e000000", 1)] // Weird, but not prohibited by the spec
+        [TestCase("1E5", 100000)]
+        [TestCase("1e+5", 100000)]
+        [TestCase("1E-5", 0.00001)]
+        [TestCase("123E-2", 1.23)]
+        [TestCase("123.45E3", 123450)]
+        [TestCase("   1   ", 1)]
+        public void NumberValue(string json, double expectedValue)
+        {
+            AssertTokens(json, JsonToken.Value(expectedValue));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("00")]
+        [TestCase(".5")]
+        [TestCase("1.")]
+        [TestCase("1e")]
+        [TestCase("1e-")]
+        [TestCase("--")]
+        [TestCase("--1")]
+        [TestCase("-1.7977e308")]
+        [TestCase("1.7977e308")]
+        public void InvalidNumberValue(string json)
+        {
+            AssertThrowsAfter(json);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("nul")]
+        [TestCase("nothing")]
+        [TestCase("truth")]
+        [TestCase("fALSEhood")]
+        public void InvalidLiterals(string json)
+        {
+            AssertThrowsAfter(json);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void NullValue()
+        {
+            AssertTokens("null", JsonToken.Null);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TrueValue()
+        {
+            AssertTokens("true", JsonToken.True);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void FalseValue()
+        {
+            AssertTokens("false", JsonToken.False);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void SimpleObject()
+        {
+            AssertTokens("{'x': 'y'}",
+                JsonToken.StartObject, JsonToken.Name("x"), JsonToken.Value("y"), JsonToken.EndObject);
+        }
+        
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("[10, 20", 3)]
+        [TestCase("[10,", 2)]
+        [TestCase("[10:20]", 2)]
+        [TestCase("[", 1)]
+        [TestCase("[,", 1)]
+        [TestCase("{", 1)]
+        [TestCase("{,", 1)]
+        [TestCase("{[", 1)]
+        [TestCase("{{", 1)]
+        [TestCase("{0", 1)]
+        [TestCase("{null", 1)]
+        [TestCase("{false", 1)]
+        [TestCase("{true", 1)]
+        [TestCase("}", 0)]
+        [TestCase("]", 0)]
+        [TestCase(",", 0)]
+        [TestCase("'foo' 'bar'", 1)]
+        [TestCase(":", 0)]
+        [TestCase("'foo", 0)] // Incomplete string
+        [TestCase("{ 'foo' }", 2)]
+        [TestCase("{ x:1", 1)] // Property names must be quoted
+        [TestCase("{]", 1)]
+        [TestCase("[}", 1)]
+        [TestCase("[1,", 2)]
+        [TestCase("{'x':0]", 3)]
+        [TestCase("{ 'foo': }", 2)]
+        [TestCase("{ 'foo':'bar', }", 3)]
+        public void InvalidStructure(string json, int expectedValidTokens)
+        {
+            // Note: we don't test that the earlier tokens are exactly as expected,
+            // partly because that's hard to parameterize.
+            var reader = new StringReader(json.Replace('\'', '"'));
+            var tokenizer = JsonTokenizer.FromTextReader(reader);
+            for (int i = 0; i < expectedValidTokens; i++)
+            {
+                Assert.IsNotNull(tokenizer.Next());
+            }
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidJsonException>(() => tokenizer.Next());
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ArrayMixedType()
+        {
+            AssertTokens("[1, 'foo', null, false, true, [2], {'x':'y' }]",
+                JsonToken.StartArray,
+                JsonToken.Value(1),
+                JsonToken.Value("foo"),
+                JsonToken.Null,
+                JsonToken.False,
+                JsonToken.True,
+                JsonToken.StartArray,
+                JsonToken.Value(2),
+                JsonToken.EndArray,
+                JsonToken.StartObject,
+                JsonToken.Name("x"),
+                JsonToken.Value("y"),
+                JsonToken.EndObject,
+                JsonToken.EndArray);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ObjectMixedType()
+        {
+            AssertTokens(@"{'a': 1, 'b': 'bar', 'c': null, 'd': false, 'e': true, 
+                           'f': [2], 'g': {'x':'y' }}",
+                JsonToken.StartObject,
+                JsonToken.Name("a"),
+                JsonToken.Value(1),
+                JsonToken.Name("b"),
+                JsonToken.Value("bar"),
+                JsonToken.Name("c"),
+                JsonToken.Null,
+                JsonToken.Name("d"),
+                JsonToken.False,
+                JsonToken.Name("e"),
+                JsonToken.True,
+                JsonToken.Name("f"),
+                JsonToken.StartArray,
+                JsonToken.Value(2),
+                JsonToken.EndArray,
+                JsonToken.Name("g"),
+                JsonToken.StartObject,
+                JsonToken.Name("x"),
+                JsonToken.Value("y"),
+                JsonToken.EndObject,
+                JsonToken.EndObject);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void NextAfterEndDocumentThrows()
+        {
+            var tokenizer = JsonTokenizer.FromTextReader(new StringReader("null"));
+            Assert.AreEqual(JsonToken.Null, tokenizer.Next());
+            Assert.AreEqual(JsonToken.EndDocument, tokenizer.Next());
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidOperationException>(() => tokenizer.Next());
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void CanPushBackEndDocument()
+        {
+            var tokenizer = JsonTokenizer.FromTextReader(new StringReader("null"));
+            Assert.AreEqual(JsonToken.Null, tokenizer.Next());
+            Assert.AreEqual(JsonToken.EndDocument, tokenizer.Next());
+            tokenizer.PushBack(JsonToken.EndDocument);
+            Assert.AreEqual(JsonToken.EndDocument, tokenizer.Next());
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidOperationException>(() => tokenizer.Next());
+        }
+       
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Asserts that the specified JSON is tokenized into the given sequence of tokens.
+        /// All apostrophes are first converted to double quotes, allowing any tests
+        /// that don't need to check actual apostrophe handling to use apostrophes in the JSON, avoiding
+        /// messy string literal escaping. The "end document" token is not specified in the list of 
+        /// expected tokens, but is implicit.
+        /// </summary>
+        private static void AssertTokens(string json, params JsonToken[] expectedTokens)
+        {
+            AssertTokensNoReplacement(json.Replace('\'', '"'), expectedTokens);
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Asserts that the specified JSON is tokenized into the given sequence of tokens.
+        /// Unlike <see cref="AssertTokens(string, JsonToken[])"/>, this does not perform any character
+        /// replacement on the specified JSON, and should be used when the text contains apostrophes which
+        /// are expected to be used *as* apostrophes. The "end document" token is not specified in the list of 
+        /// expected tokens, but is implicit.
+        /// </summary>
+        private static void AssertTokensNoReplacement(string json, params JsonToken[] expectedTokens)
+        {
+            var reader = new StringReader(json);
+            var tokenizer = JsonTokenizer.FromTextReader(reader);
+            for (int i = 0; i < expectedTokens.Length; i++)
+            {
+                var actualToken = tokenizer.Next();
+                if (actualToken == JsonToken.EndDocument)
+                {
+                    Assert.Fail("Expected {0} but reached end of token stream", expectedTokens[i]);
+                }
+                Assert.AreEqual(expectedTokens[i], actualToken);
+            }
+            var finalToken = tokenizer.Next();
+            if (finalToken != JsonToken.EndDocument)
+            {
+                Assert.Fail("Expected token stream to be exhausted; received {0}", finalToken);
+            }
+        }
+
+        private static void AssertThrowsAfter(string json, params JsonToken[] expectedTokens)
+        {
+            var reader = new StringReader(json);
+            var tokenizer = JsonTokenizer.FromTextReader(reader);
+            for (int i = 0; i < expectedTokens.Length; i++)
+            {
+                var actualToken = tokenizer.Next();
+                if (actualToken == JsonToken.EndDocument)
+                {
+                    Assert.Fail("Expected {0} but reached end of document", expectedTokens[i]);
+                }
+                Assert.AreEqual(expectedTokens[i], actualToken);
+            }
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidJsonException>(() => tokenizer.Next());
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/Reflection/DescriptorsTest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+using System.Linq;
+using Google.Protobuf.TestProtos;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using UnitTest.Issues.TestProtos;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Tests for descriptors. (Not in its own namespace or broken up into individual classes as the
+    /// size doesn't warrant it. On the other hand, this makes me feel a bit dirty...)
+    /// </summary>
+    public class DescriptorsTest
+    {
+        [Test]
+        public void FileDescriptor()
+        {
+            FileDescriptor file = UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor;
+
+            Assert.AreEqual("google/protobuf/unittest_proto3.proto", file.Name);
+            Assert.AreEqual("protobuf_unittest", file.Package);
+
+            Assert.AreEqual("UnittestProto", file.Proto.Options.JavaOuterClassname);
+            Assert.AreEqual("google/protobuf/unittest_proto3.proto", file.Proto.Name);
+
+            // unittest.proto doesn't have any public imports, but unittest_import.proto does.
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, file.PublicDependencies.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, UnittestImportProto3Reflection.Descriptor.PublicDependencies.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(UnittestImportPublicProto3Reflection.Descriptor, UnittestImportProto3Reflection.Descriptor.PublicDependencies[0]);
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, file.Dependencies.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual(UnittestImportProto3Reflection.Descriptor, file.Dependencies[0]);
+
+            MessageDescriptor messageType = TestAllTypes.Descriptor;
+            Assert.AreSame(typeof(TestAllTypes), messageType.ClrType);
+            Assert.AreSame(TestAllTypes.Parser, messageType.Parser);
+            Assert.AreEqual(messageType, file.MessageTypes[0]);
+            Assert.AreEqual(messageType, file.FindTypeByName<MessageDescriptor>("TestAllTypes"));
+            Assert.Null(file.FindTypeByName<MessageDescriptor>("NoSuchType"));
+            Assert.Null(file.FindTypeByName<MessageDescriptor>("protobuf_unittest.TestAllTypes"));
+            for (int i = 0; i < file.MessageTypes.Count; i++)
+            {
+                Assert.AreEqual(i, file.MessageTypes[i].Index);
+            }
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(file.EnumTypes[0], file.FindTypeByName<EnumDescriptor>("ForeignEnum"));
+            Assert.Null(file.FindTypeByName<EnumDescriptor>("NoSuchType"));
+            Assert.Null(file.FindTypeByName<EnumDescriptor>("protobuf_unittest.ForeignEnum"));
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, UnittestImportProto3Reflection.Descriptor.EnumTypes.Count);
+            Assert.AreEqual("ImportEnum", UnittestImportProto3Reflection.Descriptor.EnumTypes[0].Name);
+            for (int i = 0; i < file.EnumTypes.Count; i++)
+            {
+                Assert.AreEqual(i, file.EnumTypes[i].Index);
+            }
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(10, file.SerializedData[0]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void MessageDescriptor()
+        {
+            MessageDescriptor messageType = TestAllTypes.Descriptor;
+            MessageDescriptor nestedType = TestAllTypes.Types.NestedMessage.Descriptor;
+
+            Assert.AreEqual("TestAllTypes", messageType.Name);
+            Assert.AreEqual("protobuf_unittest.TestAllTypes", messageType.FullName);
+            Assert.AreEqual(UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor, messageType.File);
+            Assert.IsNull(messageType.ContainingType);
+            Assert.IsNull(messageType.Proto.Options);
+
+            Assert.AreEqual("TestAllTypes", messageType.Name);
+
+            Assert.AreEqual("NestedMessage", nestedType.Name);
+            Assert.AreEqual("protobuf_unittest.TestAllTypes.NestedMessage", nestedType.FullName);
+            Assert.AreEqual(UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor, nestedType.File);
+            Assert.AreEqual(messageType, nestedType.ContainingType);
+
+            FieldDescriptor field = messageType.Fields.InDeclarationOrder()[0];
+            Assert.AreEqual("single_int32", field.Name);
+            Assert.AreEqual(field, messageType.FindDescriptor<FieldDescriptor>("single_int32"));
+            Assert.Null(messageType.FindDescriptor<FieldDescriptor>("no_such_field"));
+            Assert.AreEqual(field, messageType.FindFieldByNumber(1));
+            Assert.Null(messageType.FindFieldByNumber(571283));
+            var fieldsInDeclarationOrder = messageType.Fields.InDeclarationOrder();
+            for (int i = 0; i < fieldsInDeclarationOrder.Count; i++)
+            {
+                Assert.AreEqual(i, fieldsInDeclarationOrder[i].Index);
+            }
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(nestedType, messageType.NestedTypes[0]);
+            Assert.AreEqual(nestedType, messageType.FindDescriptor<MessageDescriptor>("NestedMessage"));
+            Assert.Null(messageType.FindDescriptor<MessageDescriptor>("NoSuchType"));
+            for (int i = 0; i < messageType.NestedTypes.Count; i++)
+            {
+                Assert.AreEqual(i, messageType.NestedTypes[i].Index);
+            }
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(messageType.EnumTypes[0], messageType.FindDescriptor<EnumDescriptor>("NestedEnum"));
+            Assert.Null(messageType.FindDescriptor<EnumDescriptor>("NoSuchType"));
+            for (int i = 0; i < messageType.EnumTypes.Count; i++)
+            {
+                Assert.AreEqual(i, messageType.EnumTypes[i].Index);
+            }
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void FieldDescriptor()
+        {
+            MessageDescriptor messageType = TestAllTypes.Descriptor;
+            FieldDescriptor primitiveField = messageType.FindDescriptor<FieldDescriptor>("single_int32");
+            FieldDescriptor enumField = messageType.FindDescriptor<FieldDescriptor>("single_nested_enum");
+            FieldDescriptor messageField = messageType.FindDescriptor<FieldDescriptor>("single_foreign_message");
+
+            Assert.AreEqual("single_int32", primitiveField.Name);
+            Assert.AreEqual("protobuf_unittest.TestAllTypes.single_int32",
+                            primitiveField.FullName);
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, primitiveField.FieldNumber);
+            Assert.AreEqual(messageType, primitiveField.ContainingType);
+            Assert.AreEqual(UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor, primitiveField.File);
+            Assert.AreEqual(FieldType.Int32, primitiveField.FieldType);
+            Assert.IsNull(primitiveField.Proto.Options);
+            
+            Assert.AreEqual("single_nested_enum", enumField.Name);
+            Assert.AreEqual(FieldType.Enum, enumField.FieldType);
+            // Assert.AreEqual(TestAllTypes.Types.NestedEnum.DescriptorProtoFile, enumField.EnumType);
+
+            Assert.AreEqual("single_foreign_message", messageField.Name);
+            Assert.AreEqual(FieldType.Message, messageField.FieldType);
+            Assert.AreEqual(ForeignMessage.Descriptor, messageField.MessageType);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void FieldDescriptorLabel()
+        {
+            FieldDescriptor singleField =
+                TestAllTypes.Descriptor.FindDescriptor<FieldDescriptor>("single_int32");
+            FieldDescriptor repeatedField =
+                TestAllTypes.Descriptor.FindDescriptor<FieldDescriptor>("repeated_int32");
+
+            Assert.IsFalse(singleField.IsRepeated);
+            Assert.IsTrue(repeatedField.IsRepeated);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void EnumDescriptor()
+        {
+            // Note: this test is a bit different to the Java version because there's no static way of getting to the descriptor
+            EnumDescriptor enumType = UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.FindTypeByName<EnumDescriptor>("ForeignEnum");
+            EnumDescriptor nestedType = TestAllTypes.Descriptor.FindDescriptor<EnumDescriptor>("NestedEnum");
+
+            Assert.AreEqual("ForeignEnum", enumType.Name);
+            Assert.AreEqual("protobuf_unittest.ForeignEnum", enumType.FullName);
+            Assert.AreEqual(UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor, enumType.File);
+            Assert.Null(enumType.ContainingType);
+            Assert.Null(enumType.Proto.Options);
+
+            Assert.AreEqual("NestedEnum", nestedType.Name);
+            Assert.AreEqual("protobuf_unittest.TestAllTypes.NestedEnum",
+                            nestedType.FullName);
+            Assert.AreEqual(UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor, nestedType.File);
+            Assert.AreEqual(TestAllTypes.Descriptor, nestedType.ContainingType);
+
+            EnumValueDescriptor value = enumType.FindValueByName("FOREIGN_FOO");
+            Assert.AreEqual(value, enumType.Values[1]);
+            Assert.AreEqual("FOREIGN_FOO", value.Name);
+            Assert.AreEqual(4, value.Number);
+            Assert.AreEqual((int) ForeignEnum.ForeignFoo, value.Number);
+            Assert.AreEqual(value, enumType.FindValueByNumber(4));
+            Assert.Null(enumType.FindValueByName("NO_SUCH_VALUE"));
+            for (int i = 0; i < enumType.Values.Count; i++)
+            {
+                Assert.AreEqual(i, enumType.Values[i].Index);
+            }
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void OneofDescriptor()
+        {
+            OneofDescriptor descriptor = TestAllTypes.Descriptor.FindDescriptor<OneofDescriptor>("oneof_field");
+            Assert.AreEqual("oneof_field", descriptor.Name);
+            Assert.AreEqual("protobuf_unittest.TestAllTypes.oneof_field", descriptor.FullName);
+
+            var expectedFields = new[] {
+                TestAllTypes.OneofBytesFieldNumber,
+                TestAllTypes.OneofNestedMessageFieldNumber,
+                TestAllTypes.OneofStringFieldNumber,
+                TestAllTypes.OneofUint32FieldNumber }
+                .Select(fieldNumber => TestAllTypes.Descriptor.FindFieldByNumber(fieldNumber))
+                .ToList();
+            foreach (var field in expectedFields)
+            {
+                Assert.AreSame(descriptor, field.ContainingOneof);
+            }
+
+            CollectionAssert.AreEquivalent(expectedFields, descriptor.Fields);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void MapEntryMessageDescriptor()
+        {
+            var descriptor = MapWellKnownTypes.Descriptor.NestedTypes[0];
+            Assert.IsNull(descriptor.Parser);
+            Assert.IsNull(descriptor.ClrType);
+            Assert.IsNull(descriptor.Fields[1].Accessor);
+        }
+
+        // From TestFieldOrdering:
+        // string my_string = 11;
+        // int64 my_int = 1;
+        // float my_float = 101;
+        // NestedMessage single_nested_message = 200;
+        [Test]
+        public void FieldListOrderings()
+        { 
+            var fields = TestFieldOrderings.Descriptor.Fields;
+            Assert.AreEqual(new[] { 11, 1, 101, 200 }, fields.InDeclarationOrder().Select(x => x.FieldNumber));
+            Assert.AreEqual(new[] { 1, 11, 101, 200 }, fields.InFieldNumberOrder().Select(x => x.FieldNumber));
+        }
+
+
+        [Test]
+        public void DescriptorProtoFileDescriptor()
+        {
+            var descriptor = Google.Protobuf.Reflection.FileDescriptor.DescriptorProtoFileDescriptor;
+            Assert.AreEqual("google/protobuf/descriptor.proto", descriptor.Name);
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/Reflection/FieldAccessTest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2015 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+using Google.Protobuf.TestProtos;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using System;
+using System.Collections;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection
+{
+    public class FieldAccessTest
+    {
+        [Test]
+        public void GetValue()
+        {
+            var message = SampleMessages.CreateFullTestAllTypes();
+            var fields = TestAllTypes.Descriptor.Fields;
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.SingleBool, fields[TestAllTypes.SingleBoolFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.SingleBytes, fields[TestAllTypes.SingleBytesFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.SingleDouble, fields[TestAllTypes.SingleDoubleFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.SingleFixed32, fields[TestAllTypes.SingleFixed32FieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.SingleFixed64, fields[TestAllTypes.SingleFixed64FieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.SingleFloat, fields[TestAllTypes.SingleFloatFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.SingleForeignEnum, fields[TestAllTypes.SingleForeignEnumFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.SingleForeignMessage, fields[TestAllTypes.SingleForeignMessageFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.SingleImportEnum, fields[TestAllTypes.SingleImportEnumFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.SingleImportMessage, fields[TestAllTypes.SingleImportMessageFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.SingleInt32, fields[TestAllTypes.SingleInt32FieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.SingleInt64, fields[TestAllTypes.SingleInt64FieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.SingleNestedEnum, fields[TestAllTypes.SingleNestedEnumFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.SingleNestedMessage, fields[TestAllTypes.SingleNestedMessageFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.SinglePublicImportMessage, fields[TestAllTypes.SinglePublicImportMessageFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.SingleSint32, fields[TestAllTypes.SingleSint32FieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.SingleSint64, fields[TestAllTypes.SingleSint64FieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.SingleString, fields[TestAllTypes.SingleStringFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.SingleSfixed32, fields[TestAllTypes.SingleSfixed32FieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.SingleSfixed64, fields[TestAllTypes.SingleSfixed64FieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.SingleUint32, fields[TestAllTypes.SingleUint32FieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.SingleUint64, fields[TestAllTypes.SingleUint64FieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.OneofBytes, fields[TestAllTypes.OneofBytesFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.OneofString, fields[TestAllTypes.OneofStringFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.OneofNestedMessage, fields[TestAllTypes.OneofNestedMessageFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.OneofUint32, fields[TestAllTypes.OneofUint32FieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+
+            // Just one example for repeated fields - they're all just returning the list
+            var list = (IList) fields[TestAllTypes.RepeatedInt32FieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message);
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.RepeatedInt32, list);
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.RepeatedInt32[0], list[0]); // Just in case there was any doubt...
+
+            // Just a single map field, for the same reason
+            var mapMessage = new TestMap { MapStringString = { { "key1", "value1" }, { "key2", "value2" } } };
+            fields = TestMap.Descriptor.Fields;
+            var dictionary = (IDictionary) fields[TestMap.MapStringStringFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(mapMessage);
+            Assert.AreEqual(mapMessage.MapStringString, dictionary);
+            Assert.AreEqual("value1", dictionary["key1"]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Clear()
+        {
+            var message = SampleMessages.CreateFullTestAllTypes();
+            var fields = TestAllTypes.Descriptor.Fields;
+            fields[TestAllTypes.SingleBoolFieldNumber].Accessor.Clear(message);
+            fields[TestAllTypes.SingleInt32FieldNumber].Accessor.Clear(message);
+            fields[TestAllTypes.SingleStringFieldNumber].Accessor.Clear(message);
+            fields[TestAllTypes.SingleBytesFieldNumber].Accessor.Clear(message);
+            fields[TestAllTypes.SingleForeignEnumFieldNumber].Accessor.Clear(message);
+            fields[TestAllTypes.SingleForeignMessageFieldNumber].Accessor.Clear(message);
+            fields[TestAllTypes.RepeatedDoubleFieldNumber].Accessor.Clear(message);
+
+            var expected = new TestAllTypes(SampleMessages.CreateFullTestAllTypes())
+            {
+                SingleBool = false,
+                SingleInt32 = 0,
+                SingleString = "",
+                SingleBytes = ByteString.Empty,
+                SingleForeignEnum = 0,
+                SingleForeignMessage = null,
+            };
+            expected.RepeatedDouble.Clear();
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(expected, message);
+
+            // Separately, maps.
+            var mapMessage = new TestMap { MapStringString = { { "key1", "value1" }, { "key2", "value2" } } };
+            fields = TestMap.Descriptor.Fields;
+            fields[TestMap.MapStringStringFieldNumber].Accessor.Clear(mapMessage);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, mapMessage.MapStringString.Count);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void SetValue_SingleFields()
+        {
+            // Just a sample (primitives, messages, enums, strings, byte strings)
+            var message = SampleMessages.CreateFullTestAllTypes();
+            var fields = TestAllTypes.Descriptor.Fields;
+            fields[TestAllTypes.SingleBoolFieldNumber].Accessor.SetValue(message, false);
+            fields[TestAllTypes.SingleInt32FieldNumber].Accessor.SetValue(message, 500);
+            fields[TestAllTypes.SingleStringFieldNumber].Accessor.SetValue(message, "It's a string");
+            fields[TestAllTypes.SingleBytesFieldNumber].Accessor.SetValue(message, ByteString.CopyFrom(99, 98, 97));
+            fields[TestAllTypes.SingleForeignEnumFieldNumber].Accessor.SetValue(message, ForeignEnum.ForeignFoo);
+            fields[TestAllTypes.SingleForeignMessageFieldNumber].Accessor.SetValue(message, new ForeignMessage { C = 12345 });
+            fields[TestAllTypes.SingleDoubleFieldNumber].Accessor.SetValue(message, 20150701.5);
+
+            var expected = new TestAllTypes(SampleMessages.CreateFullTestAllTypes())
+            {
+                SingleBool = false,
+                SingleInt32 = 500,
+                SingleString = "It's a string",
+                SingleBytes = ByteString.CopyFrom(99, 98, 97),
+                SingleForeignEnum = ForeignEnum.ForeignFoo,
+                SingleForeignMessage = new ForeignMessage { C = 12345 },
+                SingleDouble = 20150701.5
+            };
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(expected, message);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void SetValue_SingleFields_WrongType()
+        {
+            IMessage message = SampleMessages.CreateFullTestAllTypes();
+            var fields = message.Descriptor.Fields;
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidCastException>(() => fields[TestAllTypes.SingleBoolFieldNumber].Accessor.SetValue(message, "This isn't a bool"));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void SetValue_MapFields()
+        {
+            IMessage message = new TestMap();
+            var fields = message.Descriptor.Fields;
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidOperationException>(() => fields[TestMap.MapStringStringFieldNumber].Accessor.SetValue(message, new Dictionary<string, string>()));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void SetValue_RepeatedFields()
+        {
+            IMessage message = SampleMessages.CreateFullTestAllTypes();
+            var fields = message.Descriptor.Fields;
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidOperationException>(() => fields[TestAllTypes.RepeatedDoubleFieldNumber].Accessor.SetValue(message, new double[10]));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void GetValue_IncorrectType()
+        {
+            IMessage message = SampleMessages.CreateFullTestAllTypes();
+            var fields = message.Descriptor.Fields;
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidCastException>(() => fields[TestAllTypes.SingleBoolFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(new TestMap()));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Oneof()
+        {
+            var message = new TestAllTypes();
+            var descriptor = TestAllTypes.Descriptor;
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, descriptor.Oneofs.Count);
+            var oneof = descriptor.Oneofs[0];
+            Assert.AreEqual("oneof_field", oneof.Name);
+            Assert.IsNull(oneof.Accessor.GetCaseFieldDescriptor(message));
+
+            message.OneofString = "foo";
+            Assert.AreSame(descriptor.Fields[TestAllTypes.OneofStringFieldNumber], oneof.Accessor.GetCaseFieldDescriptor(message));
+
+            message.OneofUint32 = 10;
+            Assert.AreSame(descriptor.Fields[TestAllTypes.OneofUint32FieldNumber], oneof.Accessor.GetCaseFieldDescriptor(message));
+
+            oneof.Accessor.Clear(message);
+            Assert.AreEqual(TestAllTypes.OneofFieldOneofCase.None, message.OneofFieldCase);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void FieldDescriptor_ByName()
+        {
+            var descriptor = TestAllTypes.Descriptor;
+            Assert.AreSame(
+                descriptor.Fields[TestAllTypes.SingleBoolFieldNumber],
+                descriptor.Fields["single_bool"]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void FieldDescriptor_NotFound()
+        {
+            var descriptor = TestAllTypes.Descriptor;
+            Assert.Throws<KeyNotFoundException>(() => descriptor.Fields[999999].ToString());
+            Assert.Throws<KeyNotFoundException>(() => descriptor.Fields["not found"].ToString());
+        }        
+    }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/Reflection/TypeRegistryTest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2015 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+using Google.Protobuf.TestProtos;
+using Google.Protobuf.WellKnownTypes;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection
+{
+    public class TypeRegistryTest
+    {
+        // Most of our tests use messages. Simple test that we really can use files...
+        [Test]
+        public void CreateWithFileDescriptor()
+        {
+            var registry = TypeRegistry.FromFiles(DurationReflection.Descriptor, StructReflection.Descriptor);
+            AssertDescriptorPresent(registry, Duration.Descriptor);
+            AssertDescriptorPresent(registry, ListValue.Descriptor);
+            AssertDescriptorAbsent(registry, Timestamp.Descriptor);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void TypesFromSameFile()
+        {
+            // Just for kicks, let's start with a nested type
+            var registry = TypeRegistry.FromMessages(TestAllTypes.Types.NestedMessage.Descriptor);
+            // Top-level...
+            AssertDescriptorPresent(registry, TestFieldOrderings.Descriptor);
+            // ... and nested (not the same as the original NestedMessage!)
+            AssertDescriptorPresent(registry, TestFieldOrderings.Types.NestedMessage.Descriptor);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void DependenciesAreIncluded()
+        {
+            var registry = TypeRegistry.FromMessages(TestAllTypes.Descriptor);
+            // Direct dependencies
+            AssertDescriptorPresent(registry, ImportMessage.Descriptor);
+            // Public dependencies
+            AssertDescriptorPresent(registry, PublicImportMessage.Descriptor);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void DuplicateFiles()
+        {
+            // Duplicates via dependencies and simply via repetition
+            var registry = TypeRegistry.FromFiles(
+                UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor, UnittestImportProto3Reflection.Descriptor,
+                TimestampReflection.Descriptor, TimestampReflection.Descriptor);
+            AssertDescriptorPresent(registry, TestAllTypes.Descriptor);
+            AssertDescriptorPresent(registry, ImportMessage.Descriptor);
+            AssertDescriptorPresent(registry, Timestamp.Descriptor);
+        }
+
+        private static void AssertDescriptorPresent(TypeRegistry registry, MessageDescriptor descriptor)
+        {
+            Assert.AreSame(descriptor, registry.Find(descriptor.FullName));
+        }
+
+        private static void AssertDescriptorAbsent(TypeRegistry registry, MessageDescriptor descriptor)
+        {
+            Assert.IsNull(registry.Find(descriptor.FullName));
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/SampleEnum.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2015 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+    
+namespace Google.Protobuf
+{
+    // Just a sample enum with positive and negative values to be used in tests.
+    internal enum SampleEnum
+    {
+        NegativeValue = -2,
+        None = 0,
+        PositiveValue = 3
+    }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/SampleMessages.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2015 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+using System;
+using Google.Protobuf.TestProtos;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Helper methods to create sample instances of types generated from unit test messages.
+    /// </summary>
+    public class SampleMessages
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Creates a new sample TestAllTypes message with all fields populated.
+        /// The "oneof" field is populated with the string property (OneofString).
+        /// </summary>
+        public static TestAllTypes CreateFullTestAllTypes()
+        {
+            return new TestAllTypes
+            {
+                SingleBool = true,
+                SingleBytes = ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3, 4),
+                SingleDouble = 23.5,
+                SingleFixed32 = 23,
+                SingleFixed64 = 1234567890123,
+                SingleFloat = 12.25f,
+                SingleForeignEnum = ForeignEnum.ForeignBar,
+                SingleForeignMessage = new ForeignMessage { C = 10 },
+                SingleImportEnum = ImportEnum.ImportBaz,
+                SingleImportMessage = new ImportMessage { D = 20 },
+                SingleInt32 = 100,
+                SingleInt64 = 3210987654321,
+                SingleNestedEnum = TestAllTypes.Types.NestedEnum.Foo,
+                SingleNestedMessage = new TestAllTypes.Types.NestedMessage { Bb = 35 },
+                SinglePublicImportMessage = new PublicImportMessage { E = 54 },
+                SingleSfixed32 = -123,
+                SingleSfixed64 = -12345678901234,
+                SingleSint32 = -456,
+                SingleSint64 = -12345678901235,
+                SingleString = "test",
+                SingleUint32 = UInt32.MaxValue,
+                SingleUint64 = UInt64.MaxValue,
+                RepeatedBool = { true, false },
+                RepeatedBytes = { ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3, 4), ByteString.CopyFrom(5, 6), ByteString.CopyFrom(new byte[1000]) },
+                RepeatedDouble = { -12.25, 23.5 },
+                RepeatedFixed32 = { UInt32.MaxValue, 23 },
+                RepeatedFixed64 = { UInt64.MaxValue, 1234567890123 },
+                RepeatedFloat = { 100f, 12.25f },
+                RepeatedForeignEnum = { ForeignEnum.ForeignFoo, ForeignEnum.ForeignBar },
+                RepeatedForeignMessage = { new ForeignMessage(), new ForeignMessage { C = 10 } },
+                RepeatedImportEnum = { ImportEnum.ImportBaz, ImportEnum.Unspecified },
+                RepeatedImportMessage = { new ImportMessage { D = 20 }, new ImportMessage { D = 25 } },
+                RepeatedInt32 = { 100, 200 },
+                RepeatedInt64 = { 3210987654321, Int64.MaxValue },
+                RepeatedNestedEnum = { TestAllTypes.Types.NestedEnum.Foo, TestAllTypes.Types.NestedEnum.Neg },
+                RepeatedNestedMessage = { new TestAllTypes.Types.NestedMessage { Bb = 35 }, new TestAllTypes.Types.NestedMessage { Bb = 10 } },
+                RepeatedPublicImportMessage = { new PublicImportMessage { E = 54 }, new PublicImportMessage { E = -1 } },
+                RepeatedSfixed32 = { -123, 123 },
+                RepeatedSfixed64 = { -12345678901234, 12345678901234 },
+                RepeatedSint32 = { -456, 100 },
+                RepeatedSint64 = { -12345678901235, 123 },
+                RepeatedString = { "foo", "bar" },
+                RepeatedUint32 = { UInt32.MaxValue, UInt32.MinValue },
+                RepeatedUint64 = { UInt64.MaxValue, UInt32.MinValue },
+                OneofString = "Oneof string"
+            };
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/TestCornerCases.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+    
+using UnitTest.Issues.TestProtos;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf
+{
+    public class TestCornerCases
+    {
+        [Test]
+        public void TestRoundTripNegativeEnums()
+        {
+            NegativeEnumMessage msg = new NegativeEnumMessage
+            {
+                Value = NegativeEnum.MinusOne,
+                Values = { NegativeEnum.Zero, NegativeEnum.MinusOne, NegativeEnum.FiveBelow },
+                PackedValues = { NegativeEnum.Zero, NegativeEnum.MinusOne, NegativeEnum.FiveBelow }
+            };
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(58, msg.CalculateSize());
+
+            byte[] bytes = new byte[58];
+            CodedOutputStream output = new CodedOutputStream(bytes);
+
+            msg.WriteTo(output);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, output.SpaceLeft);
+
+            NegativeEnumMessage copy = NegativeEnumMessage.Parser.ParseFrom(bytes);
+            Assert.AreEqual(msg, copy);
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/TestProtos/ForeignMessagePartial.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2016 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// A message with custom diagnostics (to test that they work).
+    /// </summary>
+    public partial class ForeignMessage : ICustomDiagnosticMessage
+    {
+        public string ToDiagnosticString()
+        {
+            return $"{{ \"c\": {C}, \"@cInHex\": \"{C:x}\" }}";
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/WellKnownTypes/AnyTest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2015 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+using Google.Protobuf.TestProtos;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf.WellKnownTypes
+{
+    public class AnyTest
+    {
+        [Test]
+        public void Pack()
+        {
+            var message = SampleMessages.CreateFullTestAllTypes();
+            var any = Any.Pack(message);
+            Assert.AreEqual("type.googleapis.com/protobuf_unittest.TestAllTypes", any.TypeUrl);
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.CalculateSize(), any.Value.Length);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Pack_WithCustomPrefix()
+        {
+            var message = SampleMessages.CreateFullTestAllTypes();
+            var any = Any.Pack(message, "foo.bar/baz");
+            Assert.AreEqual("foo.bar/baz/protobuf_unittest.TestAllTypes", any.TypeUrl);
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.CalculateSize(), any.Value.Length);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Pack_WithCustomPrefixTrailingSlash()
+        {
+            var message = SampleMessages.CreateFullTestAllTypes();
+            var any = Any.Pack(message, "foo.bar/baz/");
+            Assert.AreEqual("foo.bar/baz/protobuf_unittest.TestAllTypes", any.TypeUrl);
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.CalculateSize(), any.Value.Length);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Unpack_WrongType()
+        {
+            var message = SampleMessages.CreateFullTestAllTypes();
+            var any = Any.Pack(message);
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidProtocolBufferException>(() => any.Unpack<TestOneof>());
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Unpack_Success()
+        {
+            var message = SampleMessages.CreateFullTestAllTypes();
+            var any = Any.Pack(message);
+            var unpacked = any.Unpack<TestAllTypes>();
+            Assert.AreEqual(message, unpacked);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Unpack_CustomPrefix_Success()
+        {
+            var message = SampleMessages.CreateFullTestAllTypes();
+            var any = Any.Pack(message, "foo.bar/baz");
+            var unpacked = any.Unpack<TestAllTypes>();
+            Assert.AreEqual(message, unpacked);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ToString_WithValues()
+        {
+            var message = SampleMessages.CreateFullTestAllTypes();
+            var any = Any.Pack(message);
+            var text = any.ToString();
+            Assert.That(text, Does.Contain("\"@value\": \"" + message.ToByteString().ToBase64() + "\""));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ToString_Empty()
+        {
+            var any = new Any();
+            Assert.AreEqual("{ \"@type\": \"\", \"@value\": \"\" }", any.ToString());
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ToString_MessageContainingAny()
+        {
+            var message = new TestWellKnownTypes { AnyField = new Any() };
+            Assert.AreEqual("{ \"anyField\": { \"@type\": \"\", \"@value\": \"\" } }", message.ToString());
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/WellKnownTypes/DurationTest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2015 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using System;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf.WellKnownTypes
+{
+    public class DurationTest
+    {
+        [Test]
+        public void ToTimeSpan()
+        {
+            Assert.AreEqual(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1), new Duration { Seconds = 1 }.ToTimeSpan());
+            Assert.AreEqual(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(-1), new Duration { Seconds = -1 }.ToTimeSpan());
+            Assert.AreEqual(TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(1), new Duration { Nanos = 1000000 }.ToTimeSpan());
+            Assert.AreEqual(TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(-1), new Duration { Nanos = -1000000 }.ToTimeSpan());
+            Assert.AreEqual(TimeSpan.FromTicks(1), new Duration { Nanos = 100 }.ToTimeSpan());
+            Assert.AreEqual(TimeSpan.FromTicks(-1), new Duration { Nanos = -100 }.ToTimeSpan());
+
+            // Rounding is towards 0
+            Assert.AreEqual(TimeSpan.FromTicks(2), new Duration { Nanos = 250 }.ToTimeSpan());
+            Assert.AreEqual(TimeSpan.FromTicks(-2), new Duration { Nanos = -250 }.ToTimeSpan());
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Addition()
+        {
+            Assert.AreEqual(new Duration { Seconds = 2, Nanos = 100000000 },
+                new Duration { Seconds = 1, Nanos = 600000000 } + new Duration { Nanos = 500000000 });
+            Assert.AreEqual(new Duration { Seconds = -2, Nanos = -100000000 },
+                new Duration { Seconds = -1, Nanos = -600000000 } + new Duration { Nanos = -500000000 });
+            Assert.AreEqual(new Duration { Seconds = 1, Nanos = 100000000 },
+                new Duration { Seconds = 1, Nanos = 600000000 } + new Duration { Nanos = -500000000 });
+
+            // Non-normalized durations, or non-normalized intermediate results
+            Assert.AreEqual(new Duration { Seconds = 1 },
+                new Duration { Seconds = 1, Nanos = -500000000 } + new Duration { Nanos = 500000000 });
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(new Duration { Nanos = -900000000 },
+                new Duration { Seconds = -1, Nanos = -100000000 } + new Duration { Nanos = 200000000 });
+            Assert.AreEqual(new Duration { Nanos = 900000000 },
+                new Duration { Seconds = 1, Nanos = 100000000 } + new Duration { Nanos = -200000000 });
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Subtraction()
+        {
+            Assert.AreEqual(new Duration { Seconds = 1, Nanos = 100000000 },
+                new Duration { Seconds = 1, Nanos = 600000000 } - new Duration { Nanos = 500000000 });
+            Assert.AreEqual(new Duration { Seconds = -1, Nanos = -100000000 },
+                new Duration { Seconds = -1, Nanos = -600000000 } - new Duration { Nanos = -500000000 });
+            Assert.AreEqual(new Duration { Seconds = 2, Nanos = 100000000 },
+                new Duration { Seconds = 1, Nanos = 600000000 } - new Duration { Nanos = -500000000 });
+
+            // Non-normalized durations
+            Assert.AreEqual(new Duration(),
+                new Duration { Seconds = 1, Nanos = -500000000 } - new Duration { Nanos = 500000000 });
+            Assert.AreEqual(new Duration { Seconds = 1 },
+                new Duration { Nanos = 2000000000 } - new Duration { Nanos = 1000000000 });
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void FromTimeSpan()
+        {
+            Assert.AreEqual(new Duration { Seconds = 1 }, Duration.FromTimeSpan(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1)));
+            Assert.AreEqual(new Duration { Nanos = Duration.NanosecondsPerTick }, Duration.FromTimeSpan(TimeSpan.FromTicks(1)));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase(0, Duration.MaxNanoseconds + 1)]
+        [TestCase(0, Duration.MinNanoseconds - 1)]
+        [TestCase(Duration.MinSeconds - 1, 0)]
+        [TestCase(Duration.MaxSeconds + 1, 0)]
+        [TestCase(1, -1)]
+        [TestCase(-1, 1)]
+        public void ToTimeSpan_Invalid(long seconds, int nanoseconds)
+        {
+            var duration = new Duration { Seconds = seconds, Nanos = nanoseconds };
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidOperationException>(() => duration.ToTimeSpan());
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase(0, Duration.MaxNanoseconds)]
+        [TestCase(0, Duration.MinNanoseconds)]
+        [TestCase(Duration.MinSeconds, Duration.MinNanoseconds)]
+        [TestCase(Duration.MaxSeconds, Duration.MaxNanoseconds)]
+        public void ToTimeSpan_Valid(long seconds, int nanoseconds)
+        {
+            // Only testing that these values don't throw, unlike their similar tests in ToTimeSpan_Invalid
+            var duration = new Duration { Seconds = seconds, Nanos = nanoseconds };
+            duration.ToTimeSpan();
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ToString_NonNormalized()
+        {
+            // Just a single example should be sufficient...
+            var duration = new Duration { Seconds = 1, Nanos = -1 };
+            Assert.AreEqual("{ \"@warning\": \"Invalid Duration\", \"seconds\": \"1\", \"nanos\": -1 }", duration.ToString());
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/WellKnownTypes/FieldMaskTest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2016 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+
+using NUnit.Framework;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf.WellKnownTypes
+{
+    public class FieldMaskTest
+    {
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("foo__bar")]
+        [TestCase("foo_3_ar")]
+        [TestCase("fooBar")]
+        public void ToString_Invalid(string input)
+        {
+            var mask = new FieldMask { Paths = { input } };
+            var text = mask.ToString();
+            // More specific test below
+            Assert.That(text, Does.Contain("@warning"));
+            Assert.That(text, Does.Contain(input));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ToString_Invalid_Precise()
+        {
+            var mask = new FieldMask { Paths = { "x", "foo__bar", @"x\y" } };
+            Assert.AreEqual(
+                "{ \"@warning\": \"Invalid FieldMask\", \"paths\": [ \"x\", \"foo__bar\", \"x\\\\y\" ] }",
+                mask.ToString());
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/WellKnownTypes/TimestampTest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2015 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using System;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf.WellKnownTypes
+{
+    public class TimestampTest
+    {
+        [Test]
+        public void FromAndToDateTime()
+        {
+            DateTime utcMin = DateTime.SpecifyKind(DateTime.MinValue, DateTimeKind.Utc);
+            DateTime utcMax = DateTime.SpecifyKind(DateTime.MaxValue, DateTimeKind.Utc);
+            AssertRoundtrip(new Timestamp { Seconds = -62135596800 }, utcMin);
+            AssertRoundtrip(new Timestamp { Seconds = 253402300799, Nanos = 999999900 }, utcMax);
+            AssertRoundtrip(new Timestamp(), new DateTime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc));
+            AssertRoundtrip(new Timestamp { Nanos = 1000000}, new DateTime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, DateTimeKind.Utc));
+            AssertRoundtrip(new Timestamp { Seconds = -1, Nanos = 999000000 }, new DateTime(1969, 12, 31, 23, 59, 59, 999, DateTimeKind.Utc));
+            AssertRoundtrip(new Timestamp { Seconds = 3600 }, new DateTime(1970, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc));
+            AssertRoundtrip(new Timestamp { Seconds = -3600 }, new DateTime(1969, 12, 31, 23, 0, 0, DateTimeKind.Utc));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ToDateTimeTruncation()
+        {
+            var t1 = new Timestamp { Seconds = 1, Nanos = 1000000 + Duration.NanosecondsPerTick - 1 };
+            Assert.AreEqual(new DateTime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, DateTimeKind.Utc).AddMilliseconds(1), t1.ToDateTime());
+
+            var t2 = new Timestamp { Seconds = -1, Nanos = 1000000 + Duration.NanosecondsPerTick - 1 };
+            Assert.AreEqual(new DateTime(1969, 12, 31, 23, 59, 59).AddMilliseconds(1), t2.ToDateTime());
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase(Timestamp.UnixSecondsAtBclMinValue - 1, Timestamp.MaxNanos)]
+        [TestCase(Timestamp.UnixSecondsAtBclMaxValue + 1, 0)]
+        [TestCase(0, -1)]
+        [TestCase(0, Timestamp.MaxNanos + 1)]
+        public void ToDateTime_OutOfRange(long seconds, int nanoseconds)
+        {
+            var value = new Timestamp { Seconds = seconds, Nanos = nanoseconds };
+            Assert.Throws<InvalidOperationException>(() => value.ToDateTime());
+        }
+
+        // 1ns larger or smaller than the above values
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase(Timestamp.UnixSecondsAtBclMinValue, 0)]
+        [TestCase(Timestamp.UnixSecondsAtBclMaxValue, Timestamp.MaxNanos)]
+        [TestCase(0, 0)]
+        [TestCase(0, Timestamp.MaxNanos)]
+        public void ToDateTime_ValidBoundaries(long seconds, int nanoseconds)
+        {
+            var value = new Timestamp { Seconds = seconds, Nanos = nanoseconds };
+            value.ToDateTime();
+        }
+
+        private static void AssertRoundtrip(Timestamp timestamp, DateTime dateTime)
+        {
+            Assert.AreEqual(timestamp, Timestamp.FromDateTime(dateTime));
+            Assert.AreEqual(dateTime, timestamp.ToDateTime());
+            Assert.AreEqual(DateTimeKind.Utc, timestamp.ToDateTime().Kind);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Arithmetic()
+        {
+            Timestamp t1 = new Timestamp { Seconds = 10000, Nanos = 5000 };
+            Timestamp t2 = new Timestamp { Seconds = 8000, Nanos = 10000 };
+            Duration difference = new Duration { Seconds = 1999, Nanos = Duration.NanosecondsPerSecond - 5000 };
+            Assert.AreEqual(difference, t1 - t2);
+            Assert.AreEqual(-difference, t2 - t1);
+            
+            Assert.AreEqual(t1, t2 + difference);
+            Assert.AreEqual(t2, t1 - difference);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ToString_NonNormalized()
+        {
+            // Just a single example should be sufficient...
+            var duration = new Timestamp { Seconds = 1, Nanos = -1 };
+            Assert.AreEqual("{ \"@warning\": \"Invalid Timestamp\", \"seconds\": \"1\", \"nanos\": -1 }", duration.ToString());
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/WellKnownTypes/WrappersTest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,421 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2015 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+using System;
+using Google.Protobuf.TestProtos;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using System.Collections;
+using System.IO;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf.WellKnownTypes
+{
+    public class WrappersTest
+    {
+        [Test]
+        public void NullIsDefault()
+        {
+            var message = new TestWellKnownTypes();
+            Assert.IsNull(message.StringField);
+            Assert.IsNull(message.BytesField);
+            Assert.IsNull(message.BoolField);
+            Assert.IsNull(message.FloatField);
+            Assert.IsNull(message.DoubleField);
+            Assert.IsNull(message.Int32Field);
+            Assert.IsNull(message.Int64Field);
+            Assert.IsNull(message.Uint32Field);
+            Assert.IsNull(message.Uint64Field);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void NonDefaultSingleValues()
+        {
+            var message = new TestWellKnownTypes
+            {
+                StringField = "x",
+                BytesField = ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3),
+                BoolField = true,
+                FloatField = 12.5f,
+                DoubleField = 12.25d,
+                Int32Field = 1,
+                Int64Field = 2,
+                Uint32Field = 3,
+                Uint64Field = 4
+            };
+
+            var bytes = message.ToByteArray();
+            var parsed = TestWellKnownTypes.Parser.ParseFrom(bytes);
+
+            Assert.AreEqual("x", parsed.StringField);
+            Assert.AreEqual(ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3), parsed.BytesField);
+            Assert.AreEqual(true, parsed.BoolField);
+            Assert.AreEqual(12.5f, parsed.FloatField);
+            Assert.AreEqual(12.25d, parsed.DoubleField);
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, parsed.Int32Field);
+            Assert.AreEqual(2L, parsed.Int64Field);
+            Assert.AreEqual(3U, parsed.Uint32Field);
+            Assert.AreEqual(4UL, parsed.Uint64Field);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void NonNullDefaultIsPreservedThroughSerialization()
+        {
+            var message = new TestWellKnownTypes
+            {
+                StringField = "",
+                BytesField = ByteString.Empty,
+                BoolField = false,
+                FloatField = 0f,
+                DoubleField = 0d,
+                Int32Field = 0,
+                Int64Field = 0,
+                Uint32Field = 0,
+                Uint64Field = 0
+            };
+
+            var bytes = message.ToByteArray();
+            var parsed = TestWellKnownTypes.Parser.ParseFrom(bytes);
+
+            Assert.AreEqual("", parsed.StringField);
+            Assert.AreEqual(ByteString.Empty, parsed.BytesField);
+            Assert.AreEqual(false, parsed.BoolField);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0f, parsed.FloatField);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0d, parsed.DoubleField);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0, parsed.Int32Field);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0L, parsed.Int64Field);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0U, parsed.Uint32Field);
+            Assert.AreEqual(0UL, parsed.Uint64Field);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void RepeatedWrappersProhibitNullItems()
+        {
+            var message = new RepeatedWellKnownTypes();
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => message.BoolField.Add((bool?) null));
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => message.Int32Field.Add((int?) null));
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => message.StringField.Add((string) null));
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => message.BytesField.Add((ByteString) null));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void RepeatedWrappersSerializeDeserialize()
+        {
+            var message = new RepeatedWellKnownTypes
+            {
+                BoolField = { true, false },
+                BytesField = { ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3), ByteString.CopyFrom(4, 5, 6), ByteString.Empty },
+                DoubleField = { 12.5, -1.5, 0d },
+                FloatField = { 123.25f, -20f, 0f },
+                Int32Field = { int.MaxValue, int.MinValue, 0 },
+                Int64Field = { long.MaxValue, long.MinValue, 0L },                
+                StringField = { "First", "Second", "" },
+                Uint32Field = { uint.MaxValue, uint.MinValue, 0U },
+                Uint64Field = { ulong.MaxValue, ulong.MinValue, 0UL },
+            };
+            var bytes = message.ToByteArray();
+            var parsed = RepeatedWellKnownTypes.Parser.ParseFrom(bytes);
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(message, parsed);
+            // Just to test a single value for sanity...
+            Assert.AreEqual("Second", message.StringField[1]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void RepeatedWrappersBinaryFormat()
+        {
+            // At one point we accidentally used a packed format for repeated wrappers, which is wrong (and weird).
+            // This test is just to prove that we use the right format.
+
+            var rawOutput = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(rawOutput);
+            // Write a value of 5
+            output.WriteTag(RepeatedWellKnownTypes.Int32FieldFieldNumber, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            output.WriteLength(2);
+            output.WriteTag(WrappersReflection.WrapperValueFieldNumber, WireFormat.WireType.Varint);
+            output.WriteInt32(5);
+            // Write a value of 0 (empty message)
+            output.WriteTag(RepeatedWellKnownTypes.Int32FieldFieldNumber, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            output.WriteLength(0);
+            output.Flush();
+            var expectedBytes = rawOutput.ToArray();
+
+            var message = new RepeatedWellKnownTypes { Int32Field = { 5, 0 } };
+            var actualBytes = message.ToByteArray();
+            Assert.AreEqual(expectedBytes, actualBytes);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void MapWrappersSerializeDeserialize()
+        {
+            // Note: no null values here, as they are prohibited in map fields
+            // (despite being representable).
+            var message = new MapWellKnownTypes
+            {
+                BoolField = { { 10, false }, { 20, true } },
+                BytesField = {
+                    { -1, ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3) },
+                    { 10, ByteString.CopyFrom(4, 5, 6) },
+                    { 1000, ByteString.Empty },
+                },
+                DoubleField = { { 1, 12.5 }, { 10, -1.5 }, { 20, 0d } },
+                FloatField = { { 2, 123.25f }, { 3, -20f }, { 4, 0f } },
+                Int32Field = { { 5, int.MaxValue }, { 6, int.MinValue }, { 7, 0 } },
+                Int64Field = { { 8, long.MaxValue }, { 9, long.MinValue }, { 10, 0L } },
+                StringField = { { 11, "First" }, { 12, "Second" }, { 13, "" } },
+                Uint32Field = { { 15, uint.MaxValue }, { 16, uint.MinValue }, { 17, 0U } },
+                Uint64Field = { { 18, ulong.MaxValue }, { 19, ulong.MinValue }, { 20, 0UL } },
+            };
+
+            var bytes = message.ToByteArray();
+            var parsed = MapWellKnownTypes.Parser.ParseFrom(bytes);
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(message, parsed);
+            // Just to test a single value for sanity...
+            Assert.AreEqual("Second", message.StringField[12]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Reflection_SingleValues()
+        {
+            var message = new TestWellKnownTypes
+            {
+                StringField = "x",
+                BytesField = ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3),
+                BoolField = true,
+                FloatField = 12.5f,
+                DoubleField = 12.25d,
+                Int32Field = 1,
+                Int64Field = 2,
+                Uint32Field = 3,
+                Uint64Field = 4
+            };
+            var fields = TestWellKnownTypes.Descriptor.Fields;
+
+            Assert.AreEqual("x", fields[TestWellKnownTypes.StringFieldFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(ByteString.CopyFrom(1, 2, 3), fields[TestWellKnownTypes.BytesFieldFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(true, fields[TestWellKnownTypes.BoolFieldFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(12.5f, fields[TestWellKnownTypes.FloatFieldFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(12.25d, fields[TestWellKnownTypes.DoubleFieldFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(1, fields[TestWellKnownTypes.Int32FieldFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(2L, fields[TestWellKnownTypes.Int64FieldFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(3U, fields[TestWellKnownTypes.Uint32FieldFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.AreEqual(4UL, fields[TestWellKnownTypes.Uint64FieldFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+
+            // And a couple of null fields...
+            message.StringField = null;
+            message.FloatField = null;
+            Assert.IsNull(fields[TestWellKnownTypes.StringFieldFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+            Assert.IsNull(fields[TestWellKnownTypes.FloatFieldFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Reflection_RepeatedFields()
+        {
+            // Just a single example... note that we can't have a null value here
+            var message = new RepeatedWellKnownTypes { Int32Field = { 1, 2 } };
+            var fields = RepeatedWellKnownTypes.Descriptor.Fields;
+            var list = (IList) fields[RepeatedWellKnownTypes.Int32FieldFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message);
+            CollectionAssert.AreEqual(new[] { 1, 2 }, list);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Reflection_MapFields()
+        {
+            // Just a single example... note that we can't have a null value here despite the value type being int?
+            var message = new MapWellKnownTypes { Int32Field = { { 1, 2 } } };
+            var fields = MapWellKnownTypes.Descriptor.Fields;
+            var dictionary = (IDictionary) fields[MapWellKnownTypes.Int32FieldFieldNumber].Accessor.GetValue(message);
+            Assert.AreEqual(2, dictionary[1]);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void Oneof()
+        {
+            var message = new OneofWellKnownTypes { EmptyField = new Empty() };
+            // Start off with a non-wrapper
+            Assert.AreEqual(OneofWellKnownTypes.OneofFieldOneofCase.EmptyField, message.OneofFieldCase);
+            AssertOneofRoundTrip(message);
+
+            message.StringField = "foo";
+            Assert.AreEqual(OneofWellKnownTypes.OneofFieldOneofCase.StringField, message.OneofFieldCase);
+            AssertOneofRoundTrip(message);
+
+            message.StringField = "foo";
+            Assert.AreEqual(OneofWellKnownTypes.OneofFieldOneofCase.StringField, message.OneofFieldCase);
+            AssertOneofRoundTrip(message);
+
+            message.DoubleField = 0.0f;
+            Assert.AreEqual(OneofWellKnownTypes.OneofFieldOneofCase.DoubleField, message.OneofFieldCase);
+            AssertOneofRoundTrip(message);
+
+            message.DoubleField = 1.0f;
+            Assert.AreEqual(OneofWellKnownTypes.OneofFieldOneofCase.DoubleField, message.OneofFieldCase);
+            AssertOneofRoundTrip(message);
+
+            message.ClearOneofField();
+            Assert.AreEqual(OneofWellKnownTypes.OneofFieldOneofCase.None, message.OneofFieldCase);
+            AssertOneofRoundTrip(message);
+        }
+
+        private void AssertOneofRoundTrip(OneofWellKnownTypes message)
+        {
+            // Normal roundtrip, but explicitly checking the case...
+            var bytes = message.ToByteArray();
+            var parsed = OneofWellKnownTypes.Parser.ParseFrom(bytes);
+            Assert.AreEqual(message, parsed);
+            Assert.AreEqual(message.OneofFieldCase, parsed.OneofFieldCase);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase("x", "y", "y")]
+        [TestCase("x", "", "x")]
+        [TestCase("x", null, "x")]
+        [TestCase("", "y", "y")]
+        [TestCase("", "", "")]
+        [TestCase("", null, "")]
+        [TestCase(null, "y", "y")]
+        [TestCase(null, "", "")]
+        [TestCase(null, null, null)]
+        public void Merging(string original, string merged, string expected)
+        {
+            var originalMessage = new TestWellKnownTypes { StringField = original };
+            var mergingMessage = new TestWellKnownTypes { StringField = merged };
+            originalMessage.MergeFrom(mergingMessage);
+            Assert.AreEqual(expected, originalMessage.StringField);
+
+            // Try it using MergeFrom(CodedInputStream) too...
+            originalMessage = new TestWellKnownTypes { StringField = original };
+            originalMessage.MergeFrom(mergingMessage.ToByteArray());
+            Assert.AreEqual(expected, originalMessage.StringField);
+        }
+
+        // Merging is odd with wrapper types, due to the way that default values aren't emitted in
+        // the binary stream. In fact we cheat a little bit - a message with an explicitly present default
+        // value will have that default value ignored. See issue 615. Fixing this would require significant upheaval to
+        // the FieldCodec side of things.
+        [Test]
+        public void MergingStreamExplicitValue()
+        {
+            var message = new TestWellKnownTypes { Int32Field = 5 };
+
+            // Create a byte array which has the data of an Int32Value explicitly containing a value of 0.
+            // This wouldn't normally happen.
+            byte[] bytes;
+            var wrapperTag = WireFormat.MakeTag(TestWellKnownTypes.Int32FieldFieldNumber, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            var valueTag = WireFormat.MakeTag(Int32Value.ValueFieldNumber, WireFormat.WireType.Varint);
+            using (var stream = new MemoryStream())
+            {
+                var coded = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
+                coded.WriteTag(wrapperTag);
+                coded.WriteLength(2); // valueTag + a value 0, each one byte
+                coded.WriteTag(valueTag);
+                coded.WriteInt32(0);
+                coded.Flush();
+                bytes = stream.ToArray();
+            }
+
+            message.MergeFrom(bytes);
+            // A normal implementation would have 0 now, as the explicit default would have been overwritten the 5.
+            // With the FieldCodec for Nullable<int>, we can't tell the difference between an implicit 0 and an explicit 0.
+            Assert.AreEqual(5, message.Int32Field);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void MergingStreamNoValue()
+        {
+            var message = new TestWellKnownTypes { Int32Field = 5 };
+
+            // Create a byte array which an Int32 field, but with no value.
+            var bytes = new TestWellKnownTypes { Int32Field = 0 }.ToByteArray();
+            Assert.AreEqual(2, bytes.Length); // The tag for Int32Field is a single byte, then a byte indicating a 0-length message.
+            message.MergeFrom(bytes);
+
+            // The "implicit" 0 did *not* overwrite the value.
+            // (This is the correct behaviour.)
+            Assert.AreEqual(5, message.Int32Field);
+        }
+
+        // All permutations of origin/merging value being null, zero (default) or non-default.
+        // As this is the in-memory version, we don't need to worry about the difference between implicit and explicit 0.
+        [Test]
+        [TestCase(null, null, null)]
+        [TestCase(null, 0, 0)]
+        [TestCase(null, 5, 5)]
+        [TestCase(0, null, 0)]
+        [TestCase(0, 0, 0)]
+        [TestCase(0, 5, 5)]
+        [TestCase(5, null, 5)]
+        [TestCase(5, 0, 5)]
+        [TestCase(5, 10, 10)]
+        public void MergingMessageWithZero(int? originValue, int? mergingValue, int? expectedResult)
+        {
+            // This differs from the MergingStreamCornerCase because when we merge message *objects*,
+            // we ignore default values from the "source".
+            var message1 = new TestWellKnownTypes { Int32Field = originValue };
+            var message2 = new TestWellKnownTypes { Int32Field = mergingValue };
+            message1.MergeFrom(message2);
+            Assert.AreEqual(expectedResult, message1.Int32Field);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void UnknownFieldInWrapper()
+        {
+            var stream = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
+            var wrapperTag = WireFormat.MakeTag(TestWellKnownTypes.Int32FieldFieldNumber, WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited);
+            var unknownTag = WireFormat.MakeTag(15, WireFormat.WireType.Varint);
+            var valueTag = WireFormat.MakeTag(Int32Value.ValueFieldNumber, WireFormat.WireType.Varint);
+
+            output.WriteTag(wrapperTag);
+            output.WriteLength(4); // unknownTag + value 5 + valueType + value 6, each 1 byte
+            output.WriteTag(unknownTag);
+            output.WriteInt32((int) valueTag); // Sneakily "pretend" it's a tag when it's really a value
+            output.WriteTag(valueTag);
+            output.WriteInt32(6);
+
+            output.Flush();
+            stream.Position = 0;
+            
+            var message = TestWellKnownTypes.Parser.ParseFrom(stream);
+            Assert.AreEqual(6, message.Int32Field);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ClearWithReflection()
+        {
+            // String and Bytes are the tricky ones here, as the CLR type of the property
+            // is the same between the wrapper and non-wrapper types.
+            var message = new TestWellKnownTypes { StringField = "foo" };
+            TestWellKnownTypes.Descriptor.Fields[TestWellKnownTypes.StringFieldFieldNumber].Accessor.Clear(message);
+            Assert.IsNull(message.StringField);
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/project.json

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+{
+  "buildOptions": {
+    "debugType": "portable",
+    "keyFile": "../../keys/Google.Protobuf.snk"
+  },
+
+  "configurations": {
+    "Debug": {
+      "buildOptions": {
+        "define": [ "DEBUG", "TRACE" ]
+      }
+    },
+    "Release": {
+      "buildOptions": {
+        "define": [ "RELEASE", "TRACE" ],
+        "optimize": true
+      }
+    }
+  },
+
+  "dependencies": {
+    "Google.Protobuf": { "target": "project" },
+    "NUnit": "3.4.0",
+    "dotnet-test-nunit": "3.4.0-alpha-2",
+  },
+
+  "testRunner": "nunit",
+
+  "frameworks": {
+    "netcoreapp1.0": {
+      "imports" : [ "dnxcore50", "netcoreapp1.0", "portable-net45+win8" ],
+      "buildOptions": {
+        "define": [ "PCL" ]
+      },
+      "dependencies": {
+        "Microsoft.NETCore.App": { 
+          "version": "1.0.0",
+          "type": "platform"
+        },
+        "System.Console": "4.0.0"
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}

csharp/compatibility_tests/v3.0.0/test.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+function run_test() {
+  # Generate test proto files.
+  ./protoc_1 -Iprotos/src -I../../../src/ --csharp_out=src/Google.Protobuf.Test \
+    --csharp_opt=base_namespace=Google.Protobuf \
+    protos/src/google/protobuf/unittest_import_proto3.proto \
+    protos/src/google/protobuf/unittest_import_public_proto3.proto \
+    protos/src/google/protobuf/unittest_well_known_types.proto
+
+  ./protoc_1 -Iprotos/csharp --csharp_out=src/Google.Protobuf.Test \
+    --csharp_opt=base_namespace=UnitTest.Issues \
+    protos/csharp/protos/unittest_issues.proto
+
+  ./protoc_2 -Iprotos/src --csharp_out=src/Google.Protobuf.Test \
+    --csharp_opt=base_namespace=Google.Protobuf \
+    protos/src/google/protobuf/unittest_proto3.proto \
+    protos/src/google/protobuf/map_unittest_proto3.proto
+
+  # Build and test.
+  dotnet build -c release src/Google.Protobuf src/Google.Protobuf.Test
+  dotnet test -c release -f netcoreapp1.0 src/Google.Protobuf.Test
+}
+
+set -ex
+
+# Change to the script's directory.
+cd $(dirname $0)
+
+# Version of the tests (i.e., the version of protobuf from where we extracted
+# these tests).
+TEST_VERSION=3.0.0
+
+# The old version of protobuf that we are testing compatibility against. This
+# is usually the same as TEST_VERSION (i.e., we use the tests extracted from
+# that version to test compatibility of the newest runtime against it), but it
+# is also possible to use this same test set to test the compatibiilty of the
+# latest version against other versions.
+case "$1" in
+  ""|3.0.0)
+    OLD_VERSION=3.0.0
+    OLD_VERSION_PROTOC=http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/com/google/protobuf/protoc/3.0.0/protoc-3.0.0-linux-x86_64.exe
+    ;;
+  3.0.2)
+    OLD_VERSION=3.0.2
+    OLD_VERSION_PROTOC=http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/com/google/protobuf/protoc/3.0.2/protoc-3.0.2-linux-x86_64.exe
+    ;;
+  3.1.0)
+    OLD_VERSION=3.1.0
+    OLD_VERSION_PROTOC=http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/com/google/protobuf/protoc/3.1.0/protoc-3.1.0-linux-x86_64.exe
+    ;;
+  *)
+    echo "[ERROR]: Unknown version number: $1"
+    exit 1
+    ;;
+esac
+
+echo "Running compatibility tests with $OLD_VERSION"
+
+# Check protoc
+[ -f ../../../src/protoc ] || {
+  echo "[ERROR]: Please build protoc first."
+  exit 1
+}
+
+# Download old version protoc compiler (for linux).
+wget $OLD_VERSION_PROTOC -O old_protoc
+chmod +x old_protoc
+
+# Test source compatibility. In these tests we recompile everything against
+# the new runtime (including old version generated code).
+# Copy the new runtime and keys.
+cp ../../src/Google.Protobuf src/Google.Protobuf -r
+cp ../../keys . -r
+dotnet restore
+
+# Test A.1:
+#   proto set 1: use old version
+#   proto set 2 which may import protos in set 1: use old version
+cp old_protoc protoc_1
+cp old_protoc protoc_2
+run_test
+
+# Test A.2:
+#   proto set 1: use new version
+#   proto set 2 which may import protos in set 1: use old version
+cp ../../../src/protoc protoc_1
+cp old_protoc protoc_2
+run_test
+
+# Test A.3:
+#   proto set 1: use old version
+#   proto set 2 which may import protos in set 1: use new version
+cp old_protoc protoc_1
+cp ../../../src/protoc protoc_2
+run_test
+
+rm protoc_1
+rm protoc_2
+rm old_protoc
+rm keys -r
+rm src/Google.Protobuf -r

csharp/generate_protos.sh

@@ -50,9 +50,10 @@ $PROTOC -Isrc --csharp_out=csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test \
     src/google/protobuf/unittest_well_known_types.proto
 
 # Different base namespace to the protos above
-$PROTOC -Icsharp/protos --csharp_out=csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test \
+$PROTOC -Isrc -Icsharp/protos --csharp_out=csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test \
     --csharp_opt=base_namespace=UnitTest.Issues \
-    csharp/protos/unittest_issues.proto
+    csharp/protos/unittest_issues.proto \
+    csharp/protos/unittest_custom_options_proto3.proto
 
 # Don't specify a base namespace at all; we just want to make sure the
 # results end up in TestProtos.

csharp/protos/unittest_custom_options_proto3.proto

@@ -0,0 +1,336 @@
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+// Author: benjy@google.com (Benjy Weinberger)
+//  Based on original Protocol Buffers design by
+//  Sanjay Ghemawat, Jeff Dean, and others.
+//
+// A proto file used to test the "custom options" feature of google.protobuf.
+
+// This file is based on unittest_custom_options.proto in
+// src/google/protobuf, but is modified for proto3. It could
+// potentially be moved into src/google/protobuf, but currently C#
+// is the only language that really needs it, as we don't support
+// proto2 syntax. It's cut down significantly as proto3 only supports
+// extensions for options.
+
+
+syntax = "proto3";
+
+// A custom file option (defined below).
+option (file_opt1) = 9876543210;
+
+import "google/protobuf/descriptor.proto";
+
+// We don't put this in a package within proto2 because we need to make sure
+// that the generated code doesn't depend on being in the proto2 namespace.
+package protobuf_unittest;
+option csharp_namespace = "UnitTest.Issues.TestProtos";
+
+// Some simple test custom options of various types.
+
+extend google.protobuf.FileOptions {
+  uint64 file_opt1 = 7736974;
+}
+
+extend google.protobuf.MessageOptions {
+  int32 message_opt1 = 7739036;
+}
+
+extend google.protobuf.FieldOptions {
+  fixed64 field_opt1 = 7740936;
+}
+
+extend google.protobuf.OneofOptions {
+  int32 oneof_opt1 = 7740111;
+}
+
+extend google.protobuf.EnumOptions {
+  sfixed32 enum_opt1 = 7753576;
+}
+
+extend google.protobuf.EnumValueOptions {
+  int32 enum_value_opt1 = 1560678;
+}
+
+extend google.protobuf.ServiceOptions {
+  sint64 service_opt1 = 7887650;
+}
+
+enum MethodOpt1 {
+  METHODOPT1_UNSPECIFIED = 0;
+  METHODOPT1_VAL1 = 1;
+  METHODOPT1_VAL2 = 2;
+}
+
+extend google.protobuf.MethodOptions {
+  MethodOpt1 method_opt1 = 7890860;
+}
+
+// A test message with custom options at all possible locations (and also some
+// regular options, to make sure they interact nicely).
+message TestMessageWithCustomOptions {
+  option message_set_wire_format = false;
+
+  option (message_opt1) = -56;
+
+  string field1 = 1 [ctype=CORD,
+                              (field_opt1)=8765432109];
+
+  oneof AnOneof {
+    option (oneof_opt1) = -99;
+    int32 oneof_field = 2;
+  }
+
+  enum AnEnum {
+    option (enum_opt1) = -789;
+    ANENUM_UNSPECIFIED = 0;
+    ANENUM_VAL1 = 1;
+    ANENUM_VAL2 = 2 [(enum_value_opt1) = 123];
+  }
+}
+
+
+// A test RPC service with custom options at all possible locations (and also
+// some regular options, to make sure they interact nicely).
+message CustomOptionFooRequest {
+}
+
+message CustomOptionFooResponse {
+}
+
+message CustomOptionFooClientMessage {
+}
+
+message CustomOptionFooServerMessage {
+}
+
+service TestServiceWithCustomOptions {
+  option (service_opt1) = -9876543210;
+
+  rpc Foo(CustomOptionFooRequest) returns (CustomOptionFooResponse) {
+    option (method_opt1) = METHODOPT1_VAL2;
+  }
+}
+
+
+
+// Options of every possible field type, so we can test them all exhaustively.
+
+message DummyMessageContainingEnum {
+  enum TestEnumType {
+    TEST_OPTION_ENUM_UNSPECIFIED = 0;
+    TEST_OPTION_ENUM_TYPE1 = 22;
+    TEST_OPTION_ENUM_TYPE2 = -23;
+  }
+}
+
+message DummyMessageInvalidAsOptionType {
+}
+
+extend google.protobuf.MessageOptions {
+          bool     bool_opt = 7706090;
+         int32    int32_opt = 7705709;
+         int64    int64_opt = 7705542;
+        uint32   uint32_opt = 7704880;
+        uint64   uint64_opt = 7702367;
+        sint32   sint32_opt = 7701568;
+        sint64   sint64_opt = 7700863;
+       fixed32  fixed32_opt = 7700307;
+       fixed64  fixed64_opt = 7700194;
+      sfixed32 sfixed32_opt = 7698645;
+      sfixed64 sfixed64_opt = 7685475;
+         float    float_opt = 7675390;
+        double   double_opt = 7673293;
+        string   string_opt = 7673285;
+         bytes    bytes_opt = 7673238;
+  DummyMessageContainingEnum.TestEnumType enum_opt = 7673233;
+  DummyMessageInvalidAsOptionType message_type_opt = 7665967;
+}
+
+message CustomOptionMinIntegerValues {
+  option     (bool_opt) = false;
+  option    (int32_opt) = -0x80000000;
+  option    (int64_opt) = -0x8000000000000000;
+  option   (uint32_opt) = 0;
+  option   (uint64_opt) = 0;
+  option   (sint32_opt) = -0x80000000;
+  option   (sint64_opt) = -0x8000000000000000;
+  option  (fixed32_opt) = 0;
+  option  (fixed64_opt) = 0;
+  option (sfixed32_opt) = -0x80000000;
+  option (sfixed64_opt) = -0x8000000000000000;
+}
+
+message CustomOptionMaxIntegerValues {
+  option     (bool_opt) = true;
+  option    (int32_opt) = 0x7FFFFFFF;
+  option    (int64_opt) = 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF;
+  option   (uint32_opt) = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+  option   (uint64_opt) = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF;
+  option   (sint32_opt) = 0x7FFFFFFF;
+  option   (sint64_opt) = 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF;
+  option  (fixed32_opt) = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+  option  (fixed64_opt) = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF;
+  option (sfixed32_opt) = 0x7FFFFFFF;
+  option (sfixed64_opt) = 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF;
+}
+
+message CustomOptionOtherValues {
+  option  (int32_opt) = -100;  // To test sign-extension.
+  option  (float_opt) = 12.3456789;
+  option (double_opt) = 1.234567890123456789;
+  option (string_opt) = "Hello, \"World\"";
+  option  (bytes_opt) = "Hello\0World";
+  option   (enum_opt) = TEST_OPTION_ENUM_TYPE2;
+}
+
+message SettingRealsFromPositiveInts {
+  option  (float_opt) = 12;
+  option (double_opt) = 154;
+}
+
+message SettingRealsFromNegativeInts {
+  option  (float_opt) = -12;
+  option  (double_opt) = -154;
+}
+
+// Options of complex message types, themselves combined and extended in
+// various ways.
+
+message ComplexOptionType1 {
+  int32 foo = 1;
+  int32 foo2 = 2;
+  int32 foo3 = 3;
+  repeated int32 foo4 = 4;
+}
+
+message ComplexOptionType2 {
+  ComplexOptionType1 bar = 1;
+  int32 baz = 2;
+
+  message ComplexOptionType4 {
+    int32 waldo = 1;
+
+    extend google.protobuf.MessageOptions {
+      ComplexOptionType4 complex_opt4 = 7633546;
+    }
+  }
+
+  ComplexOptionType4 fred = 3;
+  repeated ComplexOptionType4 barney = 4;
+}
+
+message ComplexOptionType3 {
+  int32 qux = 1;
+}
+
+extend google.protobuf.MessageOptions {
+  protobuf_unittest.ComplexOptionType1 complex_opt1 = 7646756;
+  ComplexOptionType2 complex_opt2 = 7636949;
+  ComplexOptionType3 complex_opt3 = 7636463;
+}
+
+// Note that we try various different ways of naming the same extension.
+message VariousComplexOptions {
+  option (.protobuf_unittest.complex_opt1).foo = 42;
+  option (protobuf_unittest.complex_opt1).foo4 = 99;
+  option (protobuf_unittest.complex_opt1).foo4 = 88;
+  option (complex_opt2).baz = 987;
+  option (complex_opt2).bar.foo = 743;
+  option (ComplexOptionType2.ComplexOptionType4.complex_opt4).waldo = 1971;
+  option (complex_opt2).fred.waldo = 321;
+  option (complex_opt2).barney = { waldo: 101 };
+  option (complex_opt2).barney = { waldo: 212 };
+  option (protobuf_unittest.complex_opt3).qux = 9;
+}
+
+// ------------------------------------------------------
+// Definitions for testing aggregate option parsing.
+// See descriptor_unittest.cc.
+
+// A helper type used to test aggregate option parsing
+message Aggregate {
+  int32 i = 1;
+  string s = 2;
+
+  // A nested object
+  Aggregate sub = 3;
+}
+
+// Allow Aggregate to be used as an option at all possible locations
+// in the .proto grammer.
+extend google.protobuf.FileOptions      { Aggregate fileopt    = 15478479; }
+extend google.protobuf.MessageOptions   { Aggregate msgopt     = 15480088; }
+extend google.protobuf.FieldOptions     { Aggregate fieldopt   = 15481374; }
+extend google.protobuf.EnumOptions      { Aggregate enumopt    = 15483218; }
+extend google.protobuf.EnumValueOptions { Aggregate enumvalopt = 15486921; }
+extend google.protobuf.ServiceOptions   { Aggregate serviceopt = 15497145; }
+extend google.protobuf.MethodOptions    { Aggregate methodopt  = 15512713; }
+
+// Try using AggregateOption at different points in the proto grammar
+option (fileopt) = {
+  s: 'FileAnnotation'
+  // Also test the handling of comments
+  /* of both types */ i: 100
+
+  sub { s: 'NestedFileAnnotation' }
+};
+
+message AggregateMessage {
+  option (msgopt) = { i:101 s:'MessageAnnotation' };
+  int32 fieldname = 1 [(fieldopt) = { s:'FieldAnnotation' }];
+}
+
+service AggregateService {
+  option (serviceopt) = { s:'ServiceAnnotation' };
+  rpc Method (AggregateMessage) returns (AggregateMessage) {
+    option (methodopt) = { s:'MethodAnnotation' };
+  }
+}
+
+enum AggregateEnum {
+  option (enumopt) = { s:'EnumAnnotation' };
+  UNSPECIFIED = 0;
+  VALUE = 1 [(enumvalopt) = { s:'EnumValueAnnotation' }];
+}
+
+// Test custom options for nested type.
+message NestedOptionType {
+  message NestedMessage {
+    option (message_opt1) = 1001;
+    int32 nested_field = 1 [(field_opt1) = 1002];
+  }
+  enum NestedEnum {
+    UNSPECIFIED = 0;
+    option (enum_opt1) = 1003;
+    NESTED_ENUM_VALUE = 1 [(enum_value_opt1) = 1004];
+  }
+}

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/ByteStringTest.cs

@@ -33,6 +33,10 @@
 using System;
 using System.Text;
 using NUnit.Framework;
+using System.IO;
+#if !NET35
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+#endif
 
 namespace Google.Protobuf
 {
@@ -168,6 +172,56 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf
             Assert.AreSame(ByteString.Empty, ByteString.FromBase64(""));
         }
 
+        [Test]
+        public void FromStream_Seekable()
+        {
+            var stream = new MemoryStream(new byte[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 });
+            // Consume the first byte, just to test that it's "from current position"
+            stream.ReadByte();
+            var actual = ByteString.FromStream(stream);
+            ByteString expected = ByteString.CopyFrom(2, 3, 4, 5);
+            Assert.AreEqual(expected, actual, $"{expected.ToBase64()} != {actual.ToBase64()}");
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void FromStream_NotSeekable()
+        {
+            var stream = new MemoryStream(new byte[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 });
+            // Consume the first byte, just to test that it's "from current position"
+            stream.ReadByte();
+            // Wrap the original stream in LimitedInputStream, which has CanSeek=false
+            var limitedStream = new LimitedInputStream(stream, 3);
+            var actual = ByteString.FromStream(limitedStream);
+            ByteString expected = ByteString.CopyFrom(2, 3, 4);
+            Assert.AreEqual(expected, actual, $"{expected.ToBase64()} != {actual.ToBase64()}");
+        }
+
+#if !NET35
+        [Test]
+        public async Task FromStreamAsync_Seekable()
+        {
+            var stream = new MemoryStream(new byte[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 });
+            // Consume the first byte, just to test that it's "from current position"
+            stream.ReadByte();
+            var actual = await ByteString.FromStreamAsync(stream);
+            ByteString expected = ByteString.CopyFrom(2, 3, 4, 5);
+            Assert.AreEqual(expected, actual, $"{expected.ToBase64()} != {actual.ToBase64()}");
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public async Task FromStreamAsync_NotSeekable()
+        {
+            var stream = new MemoryStream(new byte[] { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 });
+            // Consume the first byte, just to test that it's "from current position"
+            stream.ReadByte();
+            // Wrap the original stream in LimitedInputStream, which has CanSeek=false
+            var limitedStream = new LimitedInputStream(stream, 3);
+            var actual = await ByteString.FromStreamAsync(limitedStream);
+            ByteString expected = ByteString.CopyFrom(2, 3, 4);
+            Assert.AreEqual(expected, actual, $"{expected.ToBase64()} != {actual.ToBase64()}");
+        }
+#endif
+
         [Test]
         public void GetHashCode_Regression()
         {
@@ -179,6 +233,5 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf
             ByteString b2 = ByteString.CopyFrom(200, 1, 2, 3, 4);
             Assert.AreNotEqual(b1.GetHashCode(), b2.GetHashCode());
         }
-
     }
 }

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/Collections/MapFieldTest.cs

@@ -498,6 +498,14 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Collections
             Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => keys.Contains(null));
         }
 
+        [Test]
+        public void KeysCopyTo()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string> { { "foo", "bar" }, { "x", "y" } };
+            var keys = map.Keys.ToArray(); // Uses CopyTo internally
+            CollectionAssert.AreEquivalent(new[] { "foo", "x" }, keys);
+        }
+
         [Test]
         public void ValuesContains()
         {
@@ -510,6 +518,14 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Collections
             Assert.IsFalse(values.Contains(null));
         }
 
+        [Test]
+        public void ValuesCopyTo()
+        {
+            var map = new MapField<string, string> { { "foo", "bar" }, { "x", "y" } };
+            var values = map.Values.ToArray(); // Uses CopyTo internally
+            CollectionAssert.AreEquivalent(new[] { "bar", "y" }, values);
+        }
+
         [Test]
         public void ToString_StringToString()
         {

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/Compatibility/StreamExtensionsTest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2015 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+#if NET35
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using Google.Protobuf.Compatibility;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf.Test.Compatibility
+{
+    public class StreamExtensionsTest
+    {
+        [Test]
+        public void CopyToNullArgument()
+        {
+            var memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
+            Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => memoryStream.CopyTo(null));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void CopyToTest()
+        {
+            byte[] bytesToStream = new byte[] { 0x31, 0x08, 0xFF, 0x00 };
+            Stream source = new MemoryStream(bytesToStream);
+            Stream destination = new MemoryStream((int)source.Length);
+            source.CopyTo(destination);
+            destination.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
+
+            Assert.AreEqual(0x31, destination.ReadByte());
+            Assert.AreEqual(0x08, destination.ReadByte());
+            Assert.AreEqual(0xFF, destination.ReadByte());
+            Assert.AreEqual(0x00, destination.ReadByte());
+            Assert.AreEqual(-1, destination.ReadByte());
+        }
+    }
+}
+#endif

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/Compatibility/TypeExtensionsTest.cs

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Reflection;
 
-#if !DOTNET35
+#if !NET35
 namespace Google.Protobuf.Compatibility
 {
     public class TypeExtensionsTest

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/FieldCodecTest.cs

@@ -158,7 +158,9 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf
             {
                 // WriteTagAndValue ignores default values
                 var stream = new MemoryStream();
-                var codedOutput = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
+                CodedOutputStream codedOutput;
+#if !NET35
+                codedOutput = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
                 codec.WriteTagAndValue(codedOutput, codec.DefaultValue);
                 codedOutput.Flush();
                 Assert.AreEqual(0, stream.Position);
@@ -167,6 +169,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf
                 {
                     Assert.AreEqual(default(T), codec.DefaultValue);
                 }
+#endif
 
                 // The plain ValueWriter/ValueReader delegates don't.
                 if (codec.DefaultValue != null) // This part isn't appropriate for message types.

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/JsonFormatterTest.cs

@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf
         [Test]
         public void DefaultValues_WhenOmitted()
         {
-            var formatter = new JsonFormatter(new JsonFormatter.Settings(formatDefaultValues: false));
+            var formatter = JsonFormatter.Default;
 
             AssertJson("{ }", formatter.Format(new ForeignMessage()));
             AssertJson("{ }", formatter.Format(new TestAllTypes()));
@@ -62,10 +62,39 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf
         [Test]
         public void DefaultValues_WhenIncluded()
         {
-            var formatter = new JsonFormatter(new JsonFormatter.Settings(formatDefaultValues: true));
+            var formatter = new JsonFormatter(JsonFormatter.Settings.Default.WithFormatDefaultValues(true));
             AssertJson("{ 'c': 0 }", formatter.Format(new ForeignMessage()));
         }
 
+        [Test]
+        public void EnumAllowAlias()
+        {
+            var message = new TestEnumAllowAlias
+            {
+                Value = TestEnumWithDupValue.Foo2,
+            };
+            var actualText = JsonFormatter.Default.Format(message);
+            var expectedText = "{ 'value': 'FOO1' }";
+            AssertJson(expectedText, actualText);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void EnumAsInt()
+        {
+            var message = new TestAllTypes
+            {
+                SingleForeignEnum = ForeignEnum.ForeignBar,
+                RepeatedForeignEnum = { ForeignEnum.ForeignBaz, (ForeignEnum) 100, ForeignEnum.ForeignFoo }
+            };
+            var formatter = new JsonFormatter(JsonFormatter.Settings.Default.WithFormatEnumsAsIntegers(true));
+            var actualText = formatter.Format(message);
+            var expectedText = "{ " +
+                               "'singleForeignEnum': 5, " +
+                               "'repeatedForeignEnum': [ 6, 100, 4 ]" +
+                               " }";
+            AssertJson(expectedText, actualText);
+        }
+
         [Test]
         public void AllSingleFields()
         {
@@ -254,9 +283,9 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf
             }
 
             // We should get the same result both with and without "format default values".
-            var formatter = new JsonFormatter(new JsonFormatter.Settings(false));
+            var formatter = JsonFormatter.Default;
             AssertJson(expectedJson, formatter.Format(message));
-            formatter = new JsonFormatter(new JsonFormatter.Settings(true));
+            formatter = new JsonFormatter(JsonFormatter.Settings.Default.WithFormatDefaultValues(true));
             AssertJson(expectedJson, formatter.Format(message));
         }
 
@@ -288,7 +317,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf
         {
             // The actual JSON here is very large because there are lots of fields. Just test a couple of them.
             var message = new TestWellKnownTypes { Int32Field = 10 };
-            var formatter = new JsonFormatter(new JsonFormatter.Settings(true));
+            var formatter = new JsonFormatter(JsonFormatter.Settings.Default.WithFormatDefaultValues(true));
             var actualJson = formatter.Format(message);
             Assert.IsTrue(actualJson.Contains("\"int64Field\": null"));
             Assert.IsFalse(actualJson.Contains("\"int32Field\": null"));
@@ -297,7 +326,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf
         [Test]
         public void OutputIsInNumericFieldOrder_NoDefaults()
         {
-            var formatter = new JsonFormatter(new JsonFormatter.Settings(false));
+            var formatter = JsonFormatter.Default;
             var message = new TestJsonFieldOrdering { PlainString = "p1", PlainInt32 = 2 };
             AssertJson("{ 'plainString': 'p1', 'plainInt32': 2 }", formatter.Format(message));
             message = new TestJsonFieldOrdering { O1Int32 = 5, O2String = "o2", PlainInt32 = 10, PlainString = "plain" };
@@ -309,7 +338,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf
         [Test]
         public void OutputIsInNumericFieldOrder_WithDefaults()
         {
-            var formatter = new JsonFormatter(new JsonFormatter.Settings(true));
+            var formatter = new JsonFormatter(JsonFormatter.Settings.Default.WithFormatDefaultValues(true));
             var message = new TestJsonFieldOrdering();
             AssertJson("{ 'plainString': '', 'plainInt32': 0 }", formatter.Format(message));
             message = new TestJsonFieldOrdering { O1Int32 = 5, O2String = "o2", PlainInt32 = 10, PlainString = "plain" };
@@ -473,7 +502,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf
         [Test]
         public void AnyWellKnownType()
         {
-            var formatter = new JsonFormatter(new JsonFormatter.Settings(false, TypeRegistry.FromMessages(Timestamp.Descriptor)));
+            var formatter = new JsonFormatter(JsonFormatter.Settings.Default.WithTypeRegistry(TypeRegistry.FromMessages(Timestamp.Descriptor)));
             var timestamp = new DateTime(1673, 6, 19, 12, 34, 56, DateTimeKind.Utc).ToTimestamp();
             var any = Any.Pack(timestamp);
             AssertJson("{ '@type': 'type.googleapis.com/google.protobuf.Timestamp', 'value': '1673-06-19T12:34:56Z' }", formatter.Format(any));
@@ -482,7 +511,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf
         [Test]
         public void AnyMessageType()
         {
-            var formatter = new JsonFormatter(new JsonFormatter.Settings(false, TypeRegistry.FromMessages(TestAllTypes.Descriptor)));
+            var formatter = new JsonFormatter(JsonFormatter.Settings.Default.WithTypeRegistry(TypeRegistry.FromMessages(TestAllTypes.Descriptor)));
             var message = new TestAllTypes { SingleInt32 = 10, SingleNestedMessage = new TestAllTypes.Types.NestedMessage { Bb = 20 } };
             var any = Any.Pack(message);
             AssertJson("{ '@type': 'type.googleapis.com/protobuf_unittest.TestAllTypes', 'singleInt32': 10, 'singleNestedMessage': { 'bb': 20 } }", formatter.Format(any));
@@ -491,7 +520,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf
         [Test]
         public void AnyMessageType_CustomPrefix()
         {
-            var formatter = new JsonFormatter(new JsonFormatter.Settings(false, TypeRegistry.FromMessages(TestAllTypes.Descriptor)));
+            var formatter = new JsonFormatter(JsonFormatter.Settings.Default.WithTypeRegistry(TypeRegistry.FromMessages(TestAllTypes.Descriptor)));
             var message = new TestAllTypes { SingleInt32 = 10 };
             var any = Any.Pack(message, "foo.bar/baz");
             AssertJson("{ '@type': 'foo.bar/baz/protobuf_unittest.TestAllTypes', 'singleInt32': 10 }", formatter.Format(any));
@@ -501,7 +530,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf
         public void AnyNested()
         {
             var registry = TypeRegistry.FromMessages(TestWellKnownTypes.Descriptor, TestAllTypes.Descriptor);
-            var formatter = new JsonFormatter(new JsonFormatter.Settings(false, registry));
+            var formatter = new JsonFormatter(JsonFormatter.Settings.Default.WithTypeRegistry(registry));
 
             // Nest an Any as the value of an Any.
             var doubleNestedMessage = new TestAllTypes { SingleInt32 = 20 };

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/Reflection/CustomOptionsTest.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2017 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+using Google.Protobuf.Reflection;
+using Google.Protobuf.WellKnownTypes;
+using NUnit.Framework;
+using System.IO;
+using System.Linq;
+using UnitTest.Issues.TestProtos;
+using static Google.Protobuf.WireFormat;
+using static UnitTest.Issues.TestProtos.ComplexOptionType2.Types;
+using static UnitTest.Issues.TestProtos.DummyMessageContainingEnum.Types;
+using static Google.Protobuf.Test.Reflection.CustomOptionNumber;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf.Test.Reflection
+{
+    // Internal enum to allow us to use "using static" for convenience.
+    // These are the options defined in unittest_custom_options_proto3.proto
+    internal enum CustomOptionNumber
+    {
+        FileOpt1 = 7736974,
+        MessageOpt1 = 7739036,
+        FieldOpt1 = 7740936,
+        OneofOpt1 = 7740111,
+        EnumOpt1 = 7753576,
+        EnumValueOpt1 = 1560678,
+        ServiceOpt1 = 7887650,
+        MethodOpt1 = 7890860,
+
+        // All message options...
+        BoolOpt = 7706090,
+        Int32Opt = 7705709,
+        Int64Opt = 7705542,
+        UInt32Opt = 7704880,
+        UInt64Opt = 7702367,
+        SInt32Opt = 7701568,
+        SInt64Opt = 7700863,
+        Fixed32Opt = 7700307,
+        Fixed64Opt = 7700194,
+        SFixed32Opt = 7698645,
+        SFixed64Opt = 7685475,
+        FloatOpt = 7675390,
+        DoubleOpt = 7673293,
+        StringOpt = 7673285,
+        BytesOpt = 7673238,
+        EnumOpt = 7673233,
+        MessageTypeOpt = 7665967,
+
+        // Miscellaneous
+        ComplexOpt4 = 7633546,
+        ComplexOpt1 = 7646756,
+        ComplexOpt2 = 7636949,
+        ComplexOpt3 = 7636463,
+
+        // Aggregates
+        AggregateFileOpt = 15478479,
+        AggregateMsgOpt = 15480088,
+        AggregateFieldOpt = 15481374,
+        AggregateEnumOpt = 15483218,
+        AggregateEnumValueOpt = 15486921,
+        AggregateServiceOpt = 15497145,
+        AggregateMethodOpt = 15512713,
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>
+    /// The majority of the testing here is done via parsed descriptors. That's simpler to
+    /// achieve (and more important) than constructing a CodedInputStream manually.
+    /// </summary>
+    public class CustomOptionsTest
+    {
+        delegate bool OptionFetcher<T>(int field, out T value);
+
+        [Test]
+        public void EmptyOptionsIsShared()
+        {
+            var structOptions = Struct.Descriptor.CustomOptions;
+            var timestampOptions = Struct.Descriptor.CustomOptions;
+            Assert.AreSame(structOptions, timestampOptions);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void SimpleIntegerTest()
+        {
+            var stream = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
+            output.WriteTag(MakeTag(1, WireType.Varint));
+            output.WriteInt32(1234567);
+            output.Flush();
+            stream.Position = 0;
+            var input = new CodedInputStream(stream);
+            input.ReadTag();
+
+            var options = CustomOptions.Empty;
+            options = options.ReadOrSkipUnknownField(input);
+
+            int intValue;
+            Assert.True(options.TryGetInt32(1, out intValue));
+            Assert.AreEqual(1234567, intValue);
+
+            string stringValue;
+            // No ByteString stored values
+            Assert.False(options.TryGetString(1, out stringValue));
+            // Nothing stored for field 2
+            Assert.False(options.TryGetInt32(2, out intValue));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void SimpleStringTest()
+        {
+            var stream = new MemoryStream();
+            var output = new CodedOutputStream(stream);
+            output.WriteTag(MakeTag(1, WireType.LengthDelimited));
+            output.WriteString("value");
+            output.Flush();
+            stream.Position = 0;
+            var input = new CodedInputStream(stream);
+            input.ReadTag();
+
+            var options = CustomOptions.Empty;
+            options = options.ReadOrSkipUnknownField(input);
+
+            string stringValue;
+            Assert.True(options.TryGetString(1, out stringValue));
+            Assert.AreEqual("value", stringValue);
+
+            int intValue;
+            // No numeric stored values
+            Assert.False(options.TryGetInt32(1, out intValue));
+            // Nothing stored for field 2
+            Assert.False(options.TryGetString(2, out stringValue));
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void ScalarOptions()
+        {
+            var options = CustomOptionOtherValues.Descriptor.CustomOptions;
+            AssertOption(-100, options.TryGetInt32, Int32Opt);
+            AssertOption(12.3456789f, options.TryGetFloat, FloatOpt);
+            AssertOption(1.234567890123456789d, options.TryGetDouble, DoubleOpt);
+            AssertOption("Hello, \"World\"", options.TryGetString, StringOpt);
+            AssertOption(ByteString.CopyFromUtf8("Hello\0World"), options.TryGetBytes, BytesOpt);
+            AssertOption((int) TestEnumType.TestOptionEnumType2, options.TryGetInt32, EnumOpt);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void MessageOptions()
+        {
+            var options = VariousComplexOptions.Descriptor.CustomOptions;
+            AssertOption(new ComplexOptionType1 { Foo = 42, Foo4 = { 99, 88 } }, options.TryGetMessage, ComplexOpt1);
+            AssertOption(new ComplexOptionType2
+                {
+                    Baz = 987, Bar = new ComplexOptionType1 { Foo = 743 },
+                    Fred = new ComplexOptionType4 { Waldo = 321 },
+                    Barney = { new ComplexOptionType4 { Waldo = 101 }, new ComplexOptionType4 { Waldo = 212 } }
+                },
+                options.TryGetMessage, ComplexOpt2);
+            AssertOption(new ComplexOptionType3 { Qux = 9 }, options.TryGetMessage, ComplexOpt3);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void OptionLocations()
+        {
+            var fileOptions = UnittestCustomOptionsProto3Reflection.Descriptor.CustomOptions;
+            AssertOption(9876543210UL, fileOptions.TryGetUInt64, FileOpt1);
+
+            var messageOptions = TestMessageWithCustomOptions.Descriptor.CustomOptions;
+            AssertOption(-56, messageOptions.TryGetInt32, MessageOpt1);
+
+            var fieldOptions = TestMessageWithCustomOptions.Descriptor.Fields["field1"] .CustomOptions;
+            AssertOption(8765432109UL, fieldOptions.TryGetFixed64, FieldOpt1);
+
+            var oneofOptions = TestMessageWithCustomOptions.Descriptor.Oneofs[0].CustomOptions;
+            AssertOption(-99, oneofOptions.TryGetInt32, OneofOpt1);
+
+            var enumOptions = TestMessageWithCustomOptions.Descriptor.EnumTypes[0].CustomOptions;
+            AssertOption(-789, enumOptions.TryGetSFixed32, EnumOpt1);
+
+            var enumValueOptions = TestMessageWithCustomOptions.Descriptor.EnumTypes[0].FindValueByNumber(2).CustomOptions;
+            AssertOption(123, enumValueOptions.TryGetInt32, EnumValueOpt1);
+
+            var service = UnittestCustomOptionsProto3Reflection.Descriptor.Services
+                .Single(s => s.Name == "TestServiceWithCustomOptions");
+            var serviceOptions = service.CustomOptions;
+            AssertOption(-9876543210, serviceOptions.TryGetSInt64, ServiceOpt1);
+
+            var methodOptions = service.Methods[0].CustomOptions;
+            AssertOption((int) UnitTest.Issues.TestProtos.MethodOpt1.Val2, methodOptions.TryGetInt32, CustomOptionNumber.MethodOpt1);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void MinValues()
+        {
+            var options = CustomOptionMinIntegerValues.Descriptor.CustomOptions;
+            AssertOption(false, options.TryGetBool, BoolOpt);
+            AssertOption(int.MinValue, options.TryGetInt32, Int32Opt);
+            AssertOption(long.MinValue, options.TryGetInt64, Int64Opt);
+            AssertOption(uint.MinValue, options.TryGetUInt32, UInt32Opt);
+            AssertOption(ulong.MinValue, options.TryGetUInt64, UInt64Opt);
+            AssertOption(int.MinValue, options.TryGetSInt32, SInt32Opt);
+            AssertOption(long.MinValue, options.TryGetSInt64, SInt64Opt);
+            AssertOption(uint.MinValue, options.TryGetUInt32, Fixed32Opt);
+            AssertOption(ulong.MinValue, options.TryGetUInt64, Fixed64Opt);
+            AssertOption(int.MinValue, options.TryGetInt32, SFixed32Opt);
+            AssertOption(long.MinValue, options.TryGetInt64, SFixed64Opt);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void MaxValues()
+        {
+            var options = CustomOptionMaxIntegerValues.Descriptor.CustomOptions;
+            AssertOption(true, options.TryGetBool, BoolOpt);
+            AssertOption(int.MaxValue, options.TryGetInt32, Int32Opt);
+            AssertOption(long.MaxValue, options.TryGetInt64, Int64Opt);
+            AssertOption(uint.MaxValue, options.TryGetUInt32, UInt32Opt);
+            AssertOption(ulong.MaxValue, options.TryGetUInt64, UInt64Opt);
+            AssertOption(int.MaxValue, options.TryGetSInt32, SInt32Opt);
+            AssertOption(long.MaxValue, options.TryGetSInt64, SInt64Opt);
+            AssertOption(uint.MaxValue, options.TryGetFixed32, Fixed32Opt);
+            AssertOption(ulong.MaxValue, options.TryGetFixed64, Fixed64Opt);
+            AssertOption(int.MaxValue, options.TryGetSFixed32, SFixed32Opt);
+            AssertOption(long.MaxValue, options.TryGetSFixed64, SFixed64Opt);
+        }
+
+        [Test]
+        public void AggregateOptions()
+        {
+            // Just two examples
+            var messageOptions = AggregateMessage.Descriptor.CustomOptions;
+            AssertOption(new Aggregate { I = 101, S = "MessageAnnotation" }, messageOptions.TryGetMessage, AggregateMsgOpt);
+
+            var fieldOptions = AggregateMessage.Descriptor.Fields["fieldname"].CustomOptions;
+            AssertOption(new Aggregate { S = "FieldAnnotation" }, fieldOptions.TryGetMessage, AggregateFieldOpt);
+        }
+
+        private void AssertOption<T>(T expected, OptionFetcher<T> fetcher, CustomOptionNumber field)
+        {
+            T actual;
+            Assert.IsTrue(fetcher((int) field, out actual));
+            Assert.AreEqual(expected, actual);
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/TestProtos/UnittestProto3.cs

@@ -85,70 +85,72 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
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-            "ZGF0YRgBIAEoBSIdCg1VaW50MzJNZXNzYWdlEgwKBGRhdGEYASABKA0iHAoM",
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-            "CgRkYXRhGAEgASgEIhsKC0Jvb2xNZXNzYWdlEgwKBGRhdGEYASABKAgicwoJ",
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-            "ASgJSAASNgoLZm9vX21lc3NhZ2UYAyABKAsyHy5wcm90b2J1Zl91bml0dGVz",
-            "dC5UZXN0QWxsVHlwZXNIAEIFCgNmb28iqgMKD1Rlc3RQYWNrZWRUeXBlcxIY",
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-            "A0ICEAESGQoNcGFja2VkX3VpbnQzMhhcIAMoDUICEAESGQoNcGFja2VkX3Vp",
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-            "AhAAEhoKDnVucGFja2VkX2Zsb2F0GGQgAygCQgIQABIbCg91bnBhY2tlZF9k",
-            "b3VibGUYZSADKAFCAhAAEhkKDXVucGFja2VkX2Jvb2wYZiADKAhCAhAAEjkK",
-            "DXVucGFja2VkX2VudW0YZyADKA4yHi5wcm90b2J1Zl91bml0dGVzdC5Gb3Jl",
-            "aWduRW51bUICEAAiwAEKI1Rlc3RSZXBlYXRlZFNjYWxhckRpZmZlcmVudFRh",
-            "Z1NpemVzEhgKEHJlcGVhdGVkX2ZpeGVkMzIYDCADKAcSFgoOcmVwZWF0ZWRf",
-            "aW50MzIYDSADKAUSGQoQcmVwZWF0ZWRfZml4ZWQ2NBj+DyADKAYSFwoOcmVw",
-            "ZWF0ZWRfaW50NjQY/w8gAygDEhgKDnJlcGVhdGVkX2Zsb2F0GP7/DyADKAIS",
-            "GQoPcmVwZWF0ZWRfdWludDY0GP//DyADKAQiKAobVGVzdENvbW1lbnRJbmpl",
-            "Y3Rpb25NZXNzYWdlEgkKAWEYASABKAkiDAoKRm9vUmVxdWVzdCINCgtGb29S",
-            "ZXNwb25zZSISChBGb29DbGllbnRNZXNzYWdlIhIKEEZvb1NlcnZlck1lc3Nh",
-            "Z2UiDAoKQmFyUmVxdWVzdCINCgtCYXJSZXNwb25zZSpZCgtGb3JlaWduRW51",
-            "bRIXChNGT1JFSUdOX1VOU1BFQ0lGSUVEEAASDwoLRk9SRUlHTl9GT08QBBIP",
-            "CgtGT1JFSUdOX0JBUhAFEg8KC0ZPUkVJR05fQkFaEAYqdQoUVGVzdEVudW1X",
-            "aXRoRHVwVmFsdWUSKAokVEVTVF9FTlVNX1dJVEhfRFVQX1ZBTFVFX1VOU1BF",
-            "Q0lGSUVEEAASCAoERk9PMRABEggKBEJBUjEQAhIHCgNCQVoQAxIICgRGT08y",
-            "EAESCAoEQkFSMhACGgIQASqdAQoOVGVzdFNwYXJzZUVudW0SIAocVEVTVF9T",
-            "UEFSU0VfRU5VTV9VTlNQRUNJRklFRBAAEgwKCFNQQVJTRV9BEHsSDgoIU1BB",
-            "UlNFX0IQpucDEg8KCFNQQVJTRV9DELKxgAYSFQoIU1BBUlNFX0QQ8f//////",
-            "////ARIVCghTUEFSU0VfRRC03vz///////8BEgwKCFNQQVJTRV9HEAIymQEK",
-            "C1Rlc3RTZXJ2aWNlEkQKA0ZvbxIdLnByb3RvYnVmX3VuaXR0ZXN0LkZvb1Jl",
-            "cXVlc3QaHi5wcm90b2J1Zl91bml0dGVzdC5Gb29SZXNwb25zZRJECgNCYXIS",
-            "HS5wcm90b2J1Zl91bml0dGVzdC5CYXJSZXF1ZXN0Gh4ucHJvdG9idWZfdW5p",
-            "dHRlc3QuQmFyUmVzcG9uc2VCOkINVW5pdHRlc3RQcm90b0gBgAEBiAEBkAEB",
-            "+AEBqgIaR29vZ2xlLlByb3RvYnVmLlRlc3RQcm90b3NiBnByb3RvMw=="));
+            "dWFsUmVjdXJzaW9uQRIWCg5vcHRpb25hbF9pbnQzMhgCIAEoBSJMChJUZXN0",
+            "RW51bUFsbG93QWxpYXMSNgoFdmFsdWUYASABKA4yJy5wcm90b2J1Zl91bml0",
+            "dGVzdC5UZXN0RW51bVdpdGhEdXBWYWx1ZSLrAgoXVGVzdENhbWVsQ2FzZUZp",
+            "ZWxkTmFtZXMSFgoOUHJpbWl0aXZlRmllbGQYASABKAUSEwoLU3RyaW5nRmll",
+            "bGQYAiABKAkSMQoJRW51bUZpZWxkGAMgASgOMh4ucHJvdG9idWZfdW5pdHRl",
+            "c3QuRm9yZWlnbkVudW0SNwoMTWVzc2FnZUZpZWxkGAQgASgLMiEucHJvdG9i",
+            "dWZfdW5pdHRlc3QuRm9yZWlnbk1lc3NhZ2USHgoWUmVwZWF0ZWRQcmltaXRp",
+            "dmVGaWVsZBgHIAMoBRIbChNSZXBlYXRlZFN0cmluZ0ZpZWxkGAggAygJEjkK",
+            "EVJlcGVhdGVkRW51bUZpZWxkGAkgAygOMh4ucHJvdG9idWZfdW5pdHRlc3Qu",
+            "Rm9yZWlnbkVudW0SPwoUUmVwZWF0ZWRNZXNzYWdlRmllbGQYCiADKAsyIS5w",
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+            "GQoQcmVwZWF0ZWRfZml4ZWQ2NBj+DyADKAYSFwoOcmVwZWF0ZWRfaW50NjQY",
+            "/w8gAygDEhgKDnJlcGVhdGVkX2Zsb2F0GP7/DyADKAISGQoPcmVwZWF0ZWRf",
+            "dWludDY0GP//DyADKAQiKAobVGVzdENvbW1lbnRJbmplY3Rpb25NZXNzYWdl",
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+            "b29DbGllbnRNZXNzYWdlIhIKEEZvb1NlcnZlck1lc3NhZ2UiDAoKQmFyUmVx",
+            "dWVzdCINCgtCYXJSZXNwb25zZSpZCgtGb3JlaWduRW51bRIXChNGT1JFSUdO",
+            "X1VOU1BFQ0lGSUVEEAASDwoLRk9SRUlHTl9GT08QBBIPCgtGT1JFSUdOX0JB",
+            "UhAFEg8KC0ZPUkVJR05fQkFaEAYqdQoUVGVzdEVudW1XaXRoRHVwVmFsdWUS",
+            "KAokVEVTVF9FTlVNX1dJVEhfRFVQX1ZBTFVFX1VOU1BFQ0lGSUVEEAASCAoE",
+            "Rk9PMRABEggKBEJBUjEQAhIHCgNCQVoQAxIICgRGT08yEAESCAoEQkFSMhAC",
+            "GgIQASqdAQoOVGVzdFNwYXJzZUVudW0SIAocVEVTVF9TUEFSU0VfRU5VTV9V",
+            "TlNQRUNJRklFRBAAEgwKCFNQQVJTRV9BEHsSDgoIU1BBUlNFX0IQpucDEg8K",
+            "CFNQQVJTRV9DELKxgAYSFQoIU1BBUlNFX0QQ8f//////////ARIVCghTUEFS",
+            "U0VfRRC03vz///////8BEgwKCFNQQVJTRV9HEAIymQEKC1Rlc3RTZXJ2aWNl",
+            "EkQKA0ZvbxIdLnByb3RvYnVmX3VuaXR0ZXN0LkZvb1JlcXVlc3QaHi5wcm90",
+            "b2J1Zl91bml0dGVzdC5Gb29SZXNwb25zZRJECgNCYXISHS5wcm90b2J1Zl91",
+            "bml0dGVzdC5CYXJSZXF1ZXN0Gh4ucHJvdG9idWZfdW5pdHRlc3QuQmFyUmVz",
+            "cG9uc2VCOkINVW5pdHRlc3RQcm90b0gBgAEBiAEBkAEB+AEBqgIaR29vZ2xl",
+            "LlByb3RvYnVmLlRlc3RQcm90b3NiBnByb3RvMw=="));
       descriptor = pbr::FileDescriptor.FromGeneratedCode(descriptorData,
           new pbr::FileDescriptor[] { global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestImportProto3Reflection.Descriptor, },
           new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo(new[] {typeof(global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.ForeignEnum), typeof(global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.TestEnumWithDupValue), typeof(global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.TestSparseEnum), }, new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo[] {
@@ -162,6 +164,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
             new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo(typeof(global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.TestRecursiveMessage), global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.TestRecursiveMessage.Parser, new[]{ "A", "I" }, null, null, null),
             new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo(typeof(global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.TestMutualRecursionA), global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.TestMutualRecursionA.Parser, new[]{ "Bb" }, null, null, null),
             new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo(typeof(global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.TestMutualRecursionB), global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.TestMutualRecursionB.Parser, new[]{ "A", "OptionalInt32" }, null, null, null),
+            new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo(typeof(global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.TestEnumAllowAlias), global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.TestEnumAllowAlias.Parser, new[]{ "Value" }, null, null, null),
             new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo(typeof(global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.TestCamelCaseFieldNames), global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.TestCamelCaseFieldNames.Parser, new[]{ "PrimitiveField", "StringField", "EnumField", "MessageField", "RepeatedPrimitiveField", "RepeatedStringField", "RepeatedEnumField", "RepeatedMessageField" }, null, null, null),
             new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo(typeof(global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.TestFieldOrderings), global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.TestFieldOrderings.Parser, new[]{ "MyString", "MyInt", "MyFloat", "SingleNestedMessage" }, null, null, new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo[] { new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo(typeof(global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.TestFieldOrderings.Types.NestedMessage), global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.TestFieldOrderings.Types.NestedMessage.Parser, new[]{ "Oo", "Bb" }, null, null, null)}),
             new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo(typeof(global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.SparseEnumMessage), global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.SparseEnumMessage.Parser, new[]{ "SparseEnum" }, null, null, null),
@@ -206,8 +209,8 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
     [pbr::OriginalName("FOO1")] Foo1 = 1,
     [pbr::OriginalName("BAR1")] Bar1 = 2,
     [pbr::OriginalName("BAZ")] Baz = 3,
-    [pbr::OriginalName("FOO2")] Foo2 = 1,
-    [pbr::OriginalName("BAR2")] Bar2 = 2,
+    [pbr::OriginalName("FOO2", PreferredAlias = false)] Foo2 = 1,
+    [pbr::OriginalName("BAR2", PreferredAlias = false)] Bar2 = 2,
   }
 
   /// <summary>
@@ -2939,6 +2942,123 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
 
   }
 
+  public sealed partial class TestEnumAllowAlias : pb::IMessage<TestEnumAllowAlias> {
+    private static readonly pb::MessageParser<TestEnumAllowAlias> _parser = new pb::MessageParser<TestEnumAllowAlias>(() => new TestEnumAllowAlias());
+    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
+    public static pb::MessageParser<TestEnumAllowAlias> Parser { get { return _parser; } }
+
+    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
+    public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
+      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[10]; }
+    }
+
+    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
+    pbr::MessageDescriptor pb::IMessage.Descriptor {
+      get { return Descriptor; }
+    }
+
+    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
+    public TestEnumAllowAlias() {
+      OnConstruction();
+    }
+
+    partial void OnConstruction();
+
+    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
+    public TestEnumAllowAlias(TestEnumAllowAlias other) : this() {
+      value_ = other.value_;
+    }
+
+    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
+    public TestEnumAllowAlias Clone() {
+      return new TestEnumAllowAlias(this);
+    }
+
+    /// <summary>Field number for the "value" field.</summary>
+    public const int ValueFieldNumber = 1;
+    private global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.TestEnumWithDupValue value_ = 0;
+    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
+    public global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.TestEnumWithDupValue Value {
+      get { return value_; }
+      set {
+        value_ = value;
+      }
+    }
+
+    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
+    public override bool Equals(object other) {
+      return Equals(other as TestEnumAllowAlias);
+    }
+
+    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
+    public bool Equals(TestEnumAllowAlias other) {
+      if (ReferenceEquals(other, null)) {
+        return false;
+      }
+      if (ReferenceEquals(other, this)) {
+        return true;
+      }
+      if (Value != other.Value) return false;
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
+    public override int GetHashCode() {
+      int hash = 1;
+      if (Value != 0) hash ^= Value.GetHashCode();
+      return hash;
+    }
+
+    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
+    public override string ToString() {
+      return pb::JsonFormatter.ToDiagnosticString(this);
+    }
+
+    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
+    public void WriteTo(pb::CodedOutputStream output) {
+      if (Value != 0) {
+        output.WriteRawTag(8);
+        output.WriteEnum((int) Value);
+      }
+    }
+
+    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
+    public int CalculateSize() {
+      int size = 0;
+      if (Value != 0) {
+        size += 1 + pb::CodedOutputStream.ComputeEnumSize((int) Value);
+      }
+      return size;
+    }
+
+    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
+    public void MergeFrom(TestEnumAllowAlias other) {
+      if (other == null) {
+        return;
+      }
+      if (other.Value != 0) {
+        Value = other.Value;
+      }
+    }
+
+    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
+    public void MergeFrom(pb::CodedInputStream input) {
+      uint tag;
+      while ((tag = input.ReadTag()) != 0) {
+        switch(tag) {
+          default:
+            input.SkipLastField();
+            break;
+          case 8: {
+            value_ = (global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.TestEnumWithDupValue) input.ReadEnum();
+            break;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+  }
+
   /// <summary>
   /// Test message with CamelCase field names.  This violates Protocol Buffer
   /// standard style.
@@ -2950,7 +3070,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
-      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[10]; }
+      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[11]; }
     }
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
@@ -3243,7 +3363,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
-      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[11]; }
+      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[12]; }
     }
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
@@ -3607,7 +3727,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
-      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[12]; }
+      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[13]; }
     }
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
@@ -3727,7 +3847,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
-      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[13]; }
+      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[14]; }
     }
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
@@ -3844,7 +3964,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
-      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[14]; }
+      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[15]; }
     }
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
@@ -3953,7 +4073,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
-      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[15]; }
+      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[16]; }
     }
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
@@ -4070,7 +4190,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
-      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[16]; }
+      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[17]; }
     }
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
@@ -4190,7 +4310,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
-      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[17]; }
+      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[18]; }
     }
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
@@ -4307,7 +4427,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
-      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[18]; }
+      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[19]; }
     }
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
@@ -4424,7 +4544,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
-      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[19]; }
+      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[20]; }
     }
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
@@ -4541,7 +4661,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
-      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[20]; }
+      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[21]; }
     }
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
@@ -4658,7 +4778,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
-      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[21]; }
+      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[22]; }
     }
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
@@ -4778,7 +4898,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
-      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[22]; }
+      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[23]; }
     }
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
@@ -4990,7 +5110,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
-      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[23]; }
+      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[24]; }
     }
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
@@ -5377,7 +5497,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
-      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[24]; }
+      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[25]; }
     }
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
@@ -5760,7 +5880,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
-      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[25]; }
+      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[26]; }
     }
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
@@ -5989,7 +6109,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
-      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[26]; }
+      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[27]; }
     }
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
@@ -6112,7 +6232,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
-      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[27]; }
+      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[28]; }
     }
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
@@ -6201,7 +6321,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
-      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[28]; }
+      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[29]; }
     }
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
@@ -6290,7 +6410,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
-      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[29]; }
+      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[30]; }
     }
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
@@ -6379,7 +6499,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
-      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[30]; }
+      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[31]; }
     }
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
@@ -6468,7 +6588,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
-      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[31]; }
+      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[32]; }
     }
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
@@ -6557,7 +6677,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.TestProtos {
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public static pbr::MessageDescriptor Descriptor {
-      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[32]; }
+      get { return global::Google.Protobuf.TestProtos.UnittestProto3Reflection.Descriptor.MessageTypes[33]; }
     }
 
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf.Test/project.json

@@ -20,13 +20,14 @@
 
   "dependencies": {
     "Google.Protobuf": { "target": "project" },
-    "NUnit": "3.4.0",
-    "dotnet-test-nunit": "3.4.0-alpha-2"
+    "dotnet-test-nunit": "3.4.0-beta-3",
+    "NUnit": "3.6.0"
   },
 
   "testRunner": "nunit",
 
   "frameworks": {
+    "net451": {},
     "netcoreapp1.0": {
       "imports" : [ "dnxcore50", "netcoreapp1.0", "portable-net45+win8" ],
       "buildOptions": {
@@ -41,4 +42,4 @@
       }
     }
   }
-}
+}

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/ByteString.cs

@@ -35,6 +35,13 @@ using System.Collections;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.IO;
 using System.Text;
+#if !NET35
+using System.Threading;
+using System.Threading.Tasks;
+#endif
+#if NET35
+using Google.Protobuf.Compatibility;
+#endif
 
 namespace Google.Protobuf
 {
@@ -141,6 +148,55 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf
             return bytes == "" ? Empty : new ByteString(Convert.FromBase64String(bytes));
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Constructs a <see cref="ByteString"/> from data in the given stream, synchronously.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>If successful, <paramref name="stream"/> will be read completely, from the position
+        /// at the start of the call.</remarks>
+        /// <param name="stream">The stream to copy into a ByteString.</param>
+        /// <returns>A ByteString with content read from the given stream.</returns>
+        public static ByteString FromStream(Stream stream)
+        {
+            ProtoPreconditions.CheckNotNull(stream, nameof(stream));
+            int capacity = stream.CanSeek ? checked((int) (stream.Length - stream.Position)) : 0;
+            var memoryStream = new MemoryStream(capacity);
+            stream.CopyTo(memoryStream);
+#if NETSTANDARD1_0
+            byte[] bytes = memoryStream.ToArray();
+#else
+            // Avoid an extra copy if we can.
+            byte[] bytes = memoryStream.Length == memoryStream.Capacity ? memoryStream.GetBuffer() : memoryStream.ToArray();
+#endif
+            return AttachBytes(bytes);
+        }
+
+#if !NET35
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Constructs a <see cref="ByteString"/> from data in the given stream, asynchronously.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>If successful, <paramref name="stream"/> will be read completely, from the position
+        /// at the start of the call.</remarks>
+        /// <param name="stream">The stream to copy into a ByteString.</param>
+        /// <param name="cancellationToken">The cancellation token to use when reading from the stream, if any.</param>
+        /// <returns>A ByteString with content read from the given stream.</returns>
+        public async static Task<ByteString> FromStreamAsync(Stream stream, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default(CancellationToken))
+        {
+            ProtoPreconditions.CheckNotNull(stream, nameof(stream));
+            int capacity = stream.CanSeek ? checked((int) (stream.Length - stream.Position)) : 0;
+            var memoryStream = new MemoryStream(capacity);
+            // We have to specify the buffer size here, as there's no overload accepting the cancellation token
+            // alone. But it's documented to use 81920 by default if not specified.
+            await stream.CopyToAsync(memoryStream, 81920, cancellationToken);
+#if NETSTANDARD1_0
+            byte[] bytes = memoryStream.ToArray();
+#else
+            // Avoid an extra copy if we can.
+            byte[] bytes = memoryStream.Length == memoryStream.Capacity ? memoryStream.GetBuffer() : memoryStream.ToArray();
+#endif
+            return AttachBytes(bytes);
+        }
+#endif
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Constructs a <see cref="ByteString" /> from the given array. The contents
         /// are copied, so further modifications to the array will not

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Collections/MapField.cs

@@ -715,7 +715,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Collections
                 {
                     throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(arrayIndex));
                 }
-                if (arrayIndex + Count  >= array.Length)
+                if (arrayIndex + Count > array.Length)
                 {
                     throw new ArgumentException("Not enough space in the array", nameof(array));
                 }
@@ -746,7 +746,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Collections
                 {
                     throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(index));
                 }
-                if (index + Count >= array.Length)
+                if (index + Count > array.Length)
                 {
                     throw new ArgumentException("Not enough space in the array", nameof(array));
                 }

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Collections/RepeatedField.cs

@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Collections
     /// </remarks>
     /// <typeparam name="T">The element type of the repeated field.</typeparam>
     public sealed class RepeatedField<T> : IList<T>, IList, IDeepCloneable<RepeatedField<T>>, IEquatable<RepeatedField<T>>
+#if !NET35
+        , IReadOnlyList<T>
+#endif
     {
         private static readonly T[] EmptyArray = new T[0];
         private const int MinArraySize = 8;

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Compatibility/PropertyInfoExtensions.cs

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Compatibility
         /// </summary>
         internal static MethodInfo GetGetMethod(this PropertyInfo target)
         {
-#if DOTNET35
+#if NET35
             var method = target.GetGetMethod();
 #else
             var method = target.GetMethod;
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Compatibility
         /// </summary>
         internal static MethodInfo GetSetMethod(this PropertyInfo target)
         {
-#if DOTNET35
+#if NET35
             var method = target.GetSetMethod();
 #else
             var method = target.SetMethod;

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Compatibility/StreamExtensions.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2015 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+#if NET35
+using System;
+using System.IO;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf.Compatibility
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Extension methods for <see cref="Stream"/> in order to provide
+    /// backwards compatibility with .NET 3.5
+    /// </summary>
+    public static class StreamExtensions
+    {
+        // 81920 seems to be the default buffer size used in .NET 4.5.1
+        private const int BUFFER_SIZE = 81920;
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Write the contents of the current stream to the destination stream
+        /// </summary>
+        public static void CopyTo(this Stream source, Stream destination)
+        {
+            if (destination == null)
+            {
+                throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(destination));
+            }
+
+            byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
+            int numBytesRead;
+            while ((numBytesRead = source.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) > 0) {
+                destination.Write(buffer, 0, numBytesRead);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+#endif

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Compatibility/TypeExtensions.cs

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
 using System;
 using System.Reflection;
 
-#if !DOTNET35
+#if !NET35
 namespace Google.Protobuf.Compatibility
 {
     /// <summary>

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/JsonFormatter.cs

@@ -375,14 +375,21 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf
             }
             else if (value is System.Enum)
             {
-                string name = OriginalEnumValueHelper.GetOriginalName(value);
-                if (name != null)
+                if (settings.FormatEnumsAsIntegers)
                 {
-                    WriteString(writer, name);
+                    WriteValue(writer, (int)value);
                 }
                 else
                 {
-                    WriteValue(writer, (int)value);
+                    string name = OriginalEnumValueHelper.GetOriginalName(value);
+                    if (name != null)
+                    {
+                        WriteString(writer, name);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        WriteValue(writer, (int)value);
+                    }
                 }
             }
             else if (value is float || value is double)
@@ -778,7 +785,11 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf
             /// </summary>
             public TypeRegistry TypeRegistry { get; }
 
-            // TODO: Work out how we're going to scale this to multiple settings. "WithXyz" methods?
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Whether to format enums as ints. Defaults to false.
+            /// </summary>
+            public bool FormatEnumsAsIntegers { get; }
+
 
             /// <summary>
             /// Creates a new <see cref="Settings"/> object with the specified formatting of default values
@@ -795,11 +806,42 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf
             /// </summary>
             /// <param name="formatDefaultValues"><c>true</c> if default values (0, empty strings etc) should be formatted; <c>false</c> otherwise.</param>
             /// <param name="typeRegistry">The <see cref="TypeRegistry"/> to use when formatting <see cref="Any"/> messages.</param>
-            public Settings(bool formatDefaultValues, TypeRegistry typeRegistry)
+            public Settings(bool formatDefaultValues, TypeRegistry typeRegistry) : this(formatDefaultValues, typeRegistry, false)
+            {
+            }
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Creates a new <see cref="Settings"/> object with the specified parameters.
+            /// </summary>
+            /// <param name="formatDefaultValues"><c>true</c> if default values (0, empty strings etc) should be formatted; <c>false</c> otherwise.</param>
+            /// <param name="typeRegistry">The <see cref="TypeRegistry"/> to use when formatting <see cref="Any"/> messages. TypeRegistry.Empty will be used if it is null.</param>
+            /// <param name="formatEnumsAsIntegers"><c>true</c> to format the enums as integers; <c>false</c> to format enums as enum names.</param>
+            private Settings(bool formatDefaultValues,
+                            TypeRegistry typeRegistry,
+                            bool formatEnumsAsIntegers)
             {
                 FormatDefaultValues = formatDefaultValues;
-                TypeRegistry = ProtoPreconditions.CheckNotNull(typeRegistry, nameof(typeRegistry));
+                TypeRegistry = typeRegistry ?? TypeRegistry.Empty;
+                FormatEnumsAsIntegers = formatEnumsAsIntegers;
             }
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Creates a new <see cref="Settings"/> object with the specified formatting of default values and the current settings.
+            /// </summary>
+            /// <param name="formatDefaultValues"><c>true</c> if default values (0, empty strings etc) should be formatted; <c>false</c> otherwise.</param>
+            public Settings WithFormatDefaultValues(bool formatDefaultValues) => new Settings(formatDefaultValues, TypeRegistry, FormatEnumsAsIntegers);
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Creates a new <see cref="Settings"/> object with the specified type registry and the current settings.
+            /// </summary>
+            /// <param name="typeRegistry">The <see cref="TypeRegistry"/> to use when formatting <see cref="Any"/> messages.</param>
+            public Settings WithTypeRegistry(TypeRegistry typeRegistry) => new Settings(FormatDefaultValues, typeRegistry, FormatEnumsAsIntegers);
+
+            /// <summary>
+            /// Creates a new <see cref="Settings"/> object with the specified enums formatting option and the current settings.
+            /// </summary>
+            /// <param name="formatEnumsAsIntegers"><c>true</c> to format the enums as integers; <c>false</c> to format enums as enum names.</param>
+            public Settings WithFormatEnumsAsIntegers(bool formatEnumsAsIntegers) => new Settings(FormatDefaultValues, TypeRegistry, formatEnumsAsIntegers);
         }
 
         // Effectively a cache of mapping from enum values to the original name as specified in the proto file,
@@ -831,10 +873,13 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf
                 return originalName;
             }
 
-#if DOTNET35
+#if NET35
             // TODO: Consider adding functionality to TypeExtensions to avoid this difference.
             private static Dictionary<object, string> GetNameMapping(System.Type enumType) =>
                 enumType.GetFields(BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Static)
+                    .Where(f => (f.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(OriginalNameAttribute), false)
+                                 .FirstOrDefault() as OriginalNameAttribute)
+                                 ?.PreferredAlias ?? true)
                     .ToDictionary(f => f.GetValue(null),
                                   f => (f.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(OriginalNameAttribute), false)
                                         .FirstOrDefault() as OriginalNameAttribute)
@@ -844,6 +889,8 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf
             private static Dictionary<object, string> GetNameMapping(System.Type enumType) =>
                 enumType.GetTypeInfo().DeclaredFields
                     .Where(f => f.IsStatic)
+                    .Where(f => f.GetCustomAttributes<OriginalNameAttribute>()
+                                 .FirstOrDefault()?.PreferredAlias ?? true)
                     .ToDictionary(f => f.GetValue(null),
                                   f => f.GetCustomAttributes<OriginalNameAttribute>()
                                         .FirstOrDefault()

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Reflection/CustomOptions.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,390 @@
+#region Copyright notice and license
+// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
+// Copyright 2017 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
+// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#endregion
+
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+
+namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection
+{
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Container for a set of custom options specified within a message, field etc.
+    /// </summary>
+    /// <remarks>
+    /// <para>
+    /// This type is publicly immutable, but internally mutable. It is only populated
+    /// by the descriptor parsing code - by the time any user code is able to see an instance,
+    /// it will be fully initialized.
+    /// </para>
+    /// <para>
+    /// If an option is requested using the incorrect method, an answer may still be returned: all
+    /// of the numeric types are represented internally using 64-bit integers, for example. It is up to
+    /// the caller to ensure that they make the appropriate method call for the option they're interested in.
+    /// Note that enum options are simply stored as integers, so the value should be fetched using
+    /// <see cref="TryGetInt32(int, out int)"/> and then cast appropriately.
+    /// </para>
+    /// <para>
+    /// Repeated options are currently not supported. Asking for a single value of an option
+    /// which was actually repeated will return the last value, except for message types where
+    /// all the set values are merged together.
+    /// </para>
+    /// </remarks>
+    public sealed class CustomOptions
+    {
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Singleton for all descriptors with an empty set of options.
+        /// </summary>
+        internal static readonly CustomOptions Empty = new CustomOptions();
+        
+        /// <summary>
+        /// A sequence of values per field. This needs to be per field rather than per tag to allow correct deserialization
+        /// of repeated fields which could be "int, ByteString, int" - unlikely as that is. The fact that values are boxed
+        /// is unfortunate; we might be able to use a struct instead, and we could combine uint and ulong values.
+        /// </summary>
+        private readonly Dictionary<int, List<FieldValue>> valuesByField = new Dictionary<int, List<FieldValue>>();
+
+        private CustomOptions() { }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Retrieves a Boolean value for the specified option field.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
+        /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        public bool TryGetBool(int field, out bool value)
+        {
+            ulong? tmp = GetLastNumericValue(field);
+            value = tmp == 1UL;
+            return tmp != null;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Retrieves a signed 32-bit integer value for the specified option field.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
+        /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        public bool TryGetInt32(int field, out int value)
+        {
+            ulong? tmp = GetLastNumericValue(field);
+            value = (int) tmp.GetValueOrDefault();
+            return tmp != null;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Retrieves a signed 64-bit integer value for the specified option field.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
+        /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        public bool TryGetInt64(int field, out long value)
+        {
+            ulong? tmp = GetLastNumericValue(field);
+            value = (long) tmp.GetValueOrDefault();
+            return tmp != null;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Retrieves an unsigned 32-bit integer value for the specified option field,
+        /// assuming a fixed-length representation.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
+        /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        public bool TryGetFixed32(int field, out uint value) => TryGetUInt32(field, out value);
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Retrieves an unsigned 64-bit integer value for the specified option field,
+        /// assuming a fixed-length representation.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
+        /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        public bool TryGetFixed64(int field, out ulong value) => TryGetUInt64(field, out value);
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Retrieves a signed 32-bit integer value for the specified option field,
+        /// assuming a fixed-length representation.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
+        /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        public bool TryGetSFixed32(int field, out int value) => TryGetInt32(field, out value);
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Retrieves a signed 64-bit integer value for the specified option field,
+        /// assuming a fixed-length representation.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
+        /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        public bool TryGetSFixed64(int field, out long value) => TryGetInt64(field, out value);
+        
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Retrieves a signed 32-bit integer value for the specified option field,
+        /// assuming a zigzag encoding.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
+        /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        public bool TryGetSInt32(int field, out int value)
+        {
+            ulong? tmp = GetLastNumericValue(field);
+            value = CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag32((uint) tmp.GetValueOrDefault());
+            return tmp != null;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Retrieves a signed 64-bit integer value for the specified option field,
+        /// assuming a zigzag encoding.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
+        /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        public bool TryGetSInt64(int field, out long value)
+        {
+            ulong? tmp = GetLastNumericValue(field);
+            value = CodedInputStream.DecodeZigZag64(tmp.GetValueOrDefault());
+            return tmp != null;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Retrieves an unsigned 32-bit integer value for the specified option field.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
+        /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        public bool TryGetUInt32(int field, out uint value)
+        {
+            ulong? tmp = GetLastNumericValue(field);
+            value = (uint) tmp.GetValueOrDefault();
+            return tmp != null;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Retrieves an unsigned 64-bit integer value for the specified option field.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
+        /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        public bool TryGetUInt64(int field, out ulong value)
+        {
+            ulong? tmp = GetLastNumericValue(field);
+            value = tmp.GetValueOrDefault();
+            return tmp != null;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Retrieves a 32-bit floating point value for the specified option field.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
+        /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        public bool TryGetFloat(int field, out float value)
+        {
+            ulong? tmp = GetLastNumericValue(field);
+            int int32 = (int) tmp.GetValueOrDefault();
+            byte[] bytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(int32);
+            value = BitConverter.ToSingle(bytes, 0);
+            return tmp != null;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Retrieves a 64-bit floating point value for the specified option field.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
+        /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        public bool TryGetDouble(int field, out double value)
+        {
+            ulong? tmp = GetLastNumericValue(field);
+            value = BitConverter.Int64BitsToDouble((long) tmp.GetValueOrDefault());
+            return tmp != null;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Retrieves a string value for the specified option field.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
+        /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        public bool TryGetString(int field, out string value)
+        {
+            ByteString bytes = GetLastByteStringValue(field);
+            value = bytes?.ToStringUtf8();
+            return bytes != null;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Retrieves a bytes value for the specified option field.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
+        /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        public bool TryGetBytes(int field, out ByteString value)
+        {
+            ByteString bytes = GetLastByteStringValue(field);
+            value = bytes;
+            return bytes != null;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Retrieves a message value for the specified option field.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <param name="field">The field to fetch the value for.</param>
+        /// <param name="value">The output variable to populate.</param>
+        /// <returns><c>true</c> if a suitable value for the field was found; <c>false</c> otherwise.</returns>
+        public bool TryGetMessage<T>(int field, out T value) where T : class, IMessage, new()
+        {
+            value = null;
+            List<FieldValue> values;
+            if (!valuesByField.TryGetValue(field, out values))
+            {
+                return false;
+            }
+            foreach (FieldValue fieldValue in values)
+            {
+                if (fieldValue.ByteString != null)
+                {
+                    if (value == null)
+                    {
+                        value = new T();
+                    }
+                    value.MergeFrom(fieldValue.ByteString);
+                }
+            }
+            return value != null;
+        }
+
+        private ulong? GetLastNumericValue(int field)
+        {
+            List<FieldValue> values;
+            if (!valuesByField.TryGetValue(field, out values))
+            {
+                return null;
+            }
+            for (int i = values.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+            {
+                // A non-bytestring value is a numeric value
+                if (values[i].ByteString == null)
+                {
+                    return values[i].Number;
+                }
+            }
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        private ByteString GetLastByteStringValue(int field)
+        {
+            List<FieldValue> values;
+            if (!valuesByField.TryGetValue(field, out values))
+            {
+                return null;
+            }
+            for (int i = values.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+            {
+                if (values[i].ByteString != null)
+                {
+                    return values[i].ByteString;
+                }
+            }
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// Reads an unknown field, either parsing it and storing it or skipping it.
+        /// </summary>
+        /// <remarks>
+        /// If the current set of options is empty and we manage to read a field, a new set of options
+        /// will be created and returned. Otherwise, the return value is <c>this</c>. This allows
+        /// us to start with a singleton empty set of options and just create new ones where necessary.
+        /// </remarks>
+        /// <param name="input">Input stream to read from. </param>
+        /// <returns>The resulting set of custom options, either <c>this</c> or a new set.</returns>
+        internal CustomOptions ReadOrSkipUnknownField(CodedInputStream input)
+        {
+            var tag = input.LastTag;
+            var field = WireFormat.GetTagFieldNumber(tag);
+            switch (WireFormat.GetTagWireType(tag))
+            {
+                case WireFormat.WireType.LengthDelimited:
+                    return AddValue(field, new FieldValue(input.ReadBytes()));
+                case WireFormat.WireType.Fixed32:
+                    return AddValue(field, new FieldValue(input.ReadFixed32()));
+                case WireFormat.WireType.Fixed64:
+                    return AddValue(field, new FieldValue(input.ReadFixed64()));
+                case WireFormat.WireType.Varint:
+                    return AddValue(field, new FieldValue(input.ReadRawVarint64()));
+                // For StartGroup, EndGroup or any wire format we don't understand,
+                // just use the normal behavior (call SkipLastField).
+                default:
+                    input.SkipLastField();
+                    return this;
+            }
+        }
+
+        private CustomOptions AddValue(int field, FieldValue value)
+        {
+            var ret = valuesByField.Count == 0 ? new CustomOptions() : this;
+            List<FieldValue> valuesForField;
+            if (!ret.valuesByField.TryGetValue(field, out valuesForField))
+            {
+                // Expect almost all 
+                valuesForField = new List<FieldValue>(1);
+                ret.valuesByField[field] = valuesForField;
+            }
+            valuesForField.Add(value);
+            return ret;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// All field values can be stored as a byte string or a 64-bit integer.
+        /// This struct avoids unnecessary boxing.
+        /// </summary>
+        private struct FieldValue
+        {
+            internal ulong Number { get; }
+            internal ByteString ByteString { get; }
+
+            internal FieldValue(ulong number)
+            {
+                Number = number;
+                ByteString = null;
+            }
+
+            internal FieldValue(ByteString byteString)
+            {
+                Number = 0;
+                ByteString = byteString;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Reflection/Descriptor.cs

@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
             "ASgJEhMKC291dHB1dF90eXBlGAMgASgJEi8KB29wdGlvbnMYBCABKAsyHi5n",
             "b29nbGUucHJvdG9idWYuTWV0aG9kT3B0aW9ucxIfChBjbGllbnRfc3RyZWFt",
             "aW5nGAUgASgIOgVmYWxzZRIfChBzZXJ2ZXJfc3RyZWFtaW5nGAYgASgIOgVm",
-            "YWxzZSKaBQoLRmlsZU9wdGlvbnMSFAoMamF2YV9wYWNrYWdlGAEgASgJEhwK",
+            "YWxzZSK0BQoLRmlsZU9wdGlvbnMSFAoMamF2YV9wYWNrYWdlGAEgASgJEhwK",
             "FGphdmFfb3V0ZXJfY2xhc3NuYW1lGAggASgJEiIKE2phdmFfbXVsdGlwbGVf",
             "ZmlsZXMYCiABKAg6BWZhbHNlEikKHWphdmFfZ2VuZXJhdGVfZXF1YWxzX2Fu",
             "ZF9oYXNoGBQgASgIQgIYARIlChZqYXZhX3N0cmluZ19jaGVja191dGY4GBsg",
@@ -91,61 +91,62 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
             "cHlfZ2VuZXJpY19zZXJ2aWNlcxgSIAEoCDoFZmFsc2USGQoKZGVwcmVjYXRl",
             "ZBgXIAEoCDoFZmFsc2USHwoQY2NfZW5hYmxlX2FyZW5hcxgfIAEoCDoFZmFs",
             "c2USGQoRb2JqY19jbGFzc19wcmVmaXgYJCABKAkSGAoQY3NoYXJwX25hbWVz",
-            "cGFjZRglIAEoCRIUCgxzd2lmdF9wcmVmaXgYJyABKAkSQwoUdW5pbnRlcnBy",
-            "ZXRlZF9vcHRpb24Y5wcgAygLMiQuZ29vZ2xlLnByb3RvYnVmLlVuaW50ZXJw",
-            "cmV0ZWRPcHRpb24iOgoMT3B0aW1pemVNb2RlEgkKBVNQRUVEEAESDQoJQ09E",
-            "RV9TSVpFEAISEAoMTElURV9SVU5USU1FEAMqCQjoBxCAgICAAkoECCYQJyLs",
-            "AQoOTWVzc2FnZU9wdGlvbnMSJgoXbWVzc2FnZV9zZXRfd2lyZV9mb3JtYXQY",
-            "ASABKAg6BWZhbHNlEi4KH25vX3N0YW5kYXJkX2Rlc2NyaXB0b3JfYWNjZXNz",
-            "b3IYAiABKAg6BWZhbHNlEhkKCmRlcHJlY2F0ZWQYAyABKAg6BWZhbHNlEhEK",
-            "CW1hcF9lbnRyeRgHIAEoCBJDChR1bmludGVycHJldGVkX29wdGlvbhjnByAD",
-            "KAsyJC5nb29nbGUucHJvdG9idWYuVW5pbnRlcnByZXRlZE9wdGlvbioJCOgH",
-            "EICAgIACSgQICBAJIp4DCgxGaWVsZE9wdGlvbnMSOgoFY3R5cGUYASABKA4y",
-            "Iy5nb29nbGUucHJvdG9idWYuRmllbGRPcHRpb25zLkNUeXBlOgZTVFJJTkcS",
-            "DgoGcGFja2VkGAIgASgIEj8KBmpzdHlwZRgGIAEoDjIkLmdvb2dsZS5wcm90",
-            "b2J1Zi5GaWVsZE9wdGlvbnMuSlNUeXBlOglKU19OT1JNQUwSEwoEbGF6eRgF",
-            "IAEoCDoFZmFsc2USGQoKZGVwcmVjYXRlZBgDIAEoCDoFZmFsc2USEwoEd2Vh",
-            "axgKIAEoCDoFZmFsc2USQwoUdW5pbnRlcnByZXRlZF9vcHRpb24Y5wcgAygL",
-            "MiQuZ29vZ2xlLnByb3RvYnVmLlVuaW50ZXJwcmV0ZWRPcHRpb24iLwoFQ1R5",
-            "cGUSCgoGU1RSSU5HEAASCAoEQ09SRBABEhAKDFNUUklOR19QSUVDRRACIjUK",
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-            "cxITCgthbGxvd19hbGlhcxgCIAEoCBIZCgpkZXByZWNhdGVkGAMgASgIOgVm",
-            "YWxzZRJDChR1bmludGVycHJldGVkX29wdGlvbhjnByADKAsyJC5nb29nbGUu",
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-            "LlVuaW50ZXJwcmV0ZWRPcHRpb24qCQjoBxCAgICAAiJ7Cg5TZXJ2aWNlT3B0",
-            "aW9ucxIZCgpkZXByZWNhdGVkGCEgASgIOgVmYWxzZRJDChR1bmludGVycHJl",
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-            "CmFubm90YXRpb24YASADKAsyLS5nb29nbGUucHJvdG9idWYuR2VuZXJhdGVk",
-            "Q29kZUluZm8uQW5ub3RhdGlvbhpPCgpBbm5vdGF0aW9uEhAKBHBhdGgYASAD",
-            "KAVCAhABEhMKC3NvdXJjZV9maWxlGAIgASgJEg0KBWJlZ2luGAMgASgFEgsK",
-            "A2VuZBgEIAEoBUKMAQoTY29tLmdvb2dsZS5wcm90b2J1ZkIQRGVzY3JpcHRv",
-            "clByb3Rvc0gBWj5naXRodWIuY29tL2dvbGFuZy9wcm90b2J1Zi9wcm90b2Mt",
-            "Z2VuLWdvL2Rlc2NyaXB0b3I7ZGVzY3JpcHRvcqICA0dQQqoCGkdvb2dsZS5Q",
-            "cm90b2J1Zi5SZWZsZWN0aW9u"));
+            "cGFjZRglIAEoCRIUCgxzd2lmdF9wcmVmaXgYJyABKAkSGAoQcGhwX2NsYXNz",
+            "X3ByZWZpeBgoIAEoCRJDChR1bmludGVycHJldGVkX29wdGlvbhjnByADKAsy",
+            "JC5nb29nbGUucHJvdG9idWYuVW5pbnRlcnByZXRlZE9wdGlvbiI6CgxPcHRp",
+            "bWl6ZU1vZGUSCQoFU1BFRUQQARINCglDT0RFX1NJWkUQAhIQCgxMSVRFX1JV",
+            "TlRJTUUQAyoJCOgHEICAgIACSgQIJhAnIvIBCg5NZXNzYWdlT3B0aW9ucxIm",
+            "ChdtZXNzYWdlX3NldF93aXJlX2Zvcm1hdBgBIAEoCDoFZmFsc2USLgofbm9f",
+            "c3RhbmRhcmRfZGVzY3JpcHRvcl9hY2Nlc3NvchgCIAEoCDoFZmFsc2USGQoK",
+            "ZGVwcmVjYXRlZBgDIAEoCDoFZmFsc2USEQoJbWFwX2VudHJ5GAcgASgIEkMK",
+            "FHVuaW50ZXJwcmV0ZWRfb3B0aW9uGOcHIAMoCzIkLmdvb2dsZS5wcm90b2J1",
+            "Zi5VbmludGVycHJldGVkT3B0aW9uKgkI6AcQgICAgAJKBAgIEAlKBAgJEAoi",
+            "ngMKDEZpZWxkT3B0aW9ucxI6CgVjdHlwZRgBIAEoDjIjLmdvb2dsZS5wcm90",
+            "b2J1Zi5GaWVsZE9wdGlvbnMuQ1R5cGU6BlNUUklORxIOCgZwYWNrZWQYAiAB",
+            "KAgSPwoGanN0eXBlGAYgASgOMiQuZ29vZ2xlLnByb3RvYnVmLkZpZWxkT3B0",
+            "aW9ucy5KU1R5cGU6CUpTX05PUk1BTBITCgRsYXp5GAUgASgIOgVmYWxzZRIZ",
+            "CgpkZXByZWNhdGVkGAMgASgIOgVmYWxzZRITCgR3ZWFrGAogASgIOgVmYWxz",
+            "ZRJDChR1bmludGVycHJldGVkX29wdGlvbhjnByADKAsyJC5nb29nbGUucHJv",
+            "dG9idWYuVW5pbnRlcnByZXRlZE9wdGlvbiIvCgVDVHlwZRIKCgZTVFJJTkcQ",
+            "ABIICgRDT1JEEAESEAoMU1RSSU5HX1BJRUNFEAIiNQoGSlNUeXBlEg0KCUpT",
+            "X05PUk1BTBAAEg0KCUpTX1NUUklORxABEg0KCUpTX05VTUJFUhACKgkI6AcQ",
+            "gICAgAJKBAgEEAUiXgoMT25lb2ZPcHRpb25zEkMKFHVuaW50ZXJwcmV0ZWRf",
+            "b3B0aW9uGOcHIAMoCzIkLmdvb2dsZS5wcm90b2J1Zi5VbmludGVycHJldGVk",
+            "T3B0aW9uKgkI6AcQgICAgAIikwEKC0VudW1PcHRpb25zEhMKC2FsbG93X2Fs",
+            "aWFzGAIgASgIEhkKCmRlcHJlY2F0ZWQYAyABKAg6BWZhbHNlEkMKFHVuaW50",
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+            "dGVycHJldGVkT3B0aW9uKgkI6AcQgICAgAJKBAgFEAYifQoQRW51bVZhbHVl",
+            "T3B0aW9ucxIZCgpkZXByZWNhdGVkGAEgASgIOgVmYWxzZRJDChR1bmludGVy",
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+            "EhQKDGlzX2V4dGVuc2lvbhgCIAIoCCLVAQoOU291cmNlQ29kZUluZm8SOgoI",
+            "bG9jYXRpb24YASADKAsyKC5nb29nbGUucHJvdG9idWYuU291cmNlQ29kZUlu",
+            "Zm8uTG9jYXRpb24ahgEKCExvY2F0aW9uEhAKBHBhdGgYASADKAVCAhABEhAK",
+            "BHNwYW4YAiADKAVCAhABEhgKEGxlYWRpbmdfY29tbWVudHMYAyABKAkSGQoR",
+            "dHJhaWxpbmdfY29tbWVudHMYBCABKAkSIQoZbGVhZGluZ19kZXRhY2hlZF9j",
+            "b21tZW50cxgGIAMoCSKnAQoRR2VuZXJhdGVkQ29kZUluZm8SQQoKYW5ub3Rh",
+            "dGlvbhgBIAMoCzItLmdvb2dsZS5wcm90b2J1Zi5HZW5lcmF0ZWRDb2RlSW5m",
+            "by5Bbm5vdGF0aW9uGk8KCkFubm90YXRpb24SEAoEcGF0aBgBIAMoBUICEAES",
+            "EwoLc291cmNlX2ZpbGUYAiABKAkSDQoFYmVnaW4YAyABKAUSCwoDZW5kGAQg",
+            "ASgFQowBChNjb20uZ29vZ2xlLnByb3RvYnVmQhBEZXNjcmlwdG9yUHJvdG9z",
+            "SAFaPmdpdGh1Yi5jb20vZ29sYW5nL3Byb3RvYnVmL3Byb3RvYy1nZW4tZ28v",
+            "ZGVzY3JpcHRvcjtkZXNjcmlwdG9yogIDR1BCqgIaR29vZ2xlLlByb3RvYnVm",
+            "LlJlZmxlY3Rpb24="));
       descriptor = pbr::FileDescriptor.FromGeneratedCode(descriptorData,
           new pbr::FileDescriptor[] { },
           new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo(null, new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo[] {
@@ -159,7 +160,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
             new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo(typeof(global::Google.Protobuf.Reflection.EnumValueDescriptorProto), global::Google.Protobuf.Reflection.EnumValueDescriptorProto.Parser, new[]{ "Name", "Number", "Options" }, null, null, null),
             new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo(typeof(global::Google.Protobuf.Reflection.ServiceDescriptorProto), global::Google.Protobuf.Reflection.ServiceDescriptorProto.Parser, new[]{ "Name", "Method", "Options" }, null, null, null),
             new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo(typeof(global::Google.Protobuf.Reflection.MethodDescriptorProto), global::Google.Protobuf.Reflection.MethodDescriptorProto.Parser, new[]{ "Name", "InputType", "OutputType", "Options", "ClientStreaming", "ServerStreaming" }, null, null, null),
-            new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo(typeof(global::Google.Protobuf.Reflection.FileOptions), global::Google.Protobuf.Reflection.FileOptions.Parser, new[]{ "JavaPackage", "JavaOuterClassname", "JavaMultipleFiles", "JavaGenerateEqualsAndHash", "JavaStringCheckUtf8", "OptimizeFor", "GoPackage", "CcGenericServices", "JavaGenericServices", "PyGenericServices", "Deprecated", "CcEnableArenas", "ObjcClassPrefix", "CsharpNamespace", "SwiftPrefix", "UninterpretedOption" }, null, new[]{ typeof(global::Google.Protobuf.Reflection.FileOptions.Types.OptimizeMode) }, null),
+            new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo(typeof(global::Google.Protobuf.Reflection.FileOptions), global::Google.Protobuf.Reflection.FileOptions.Parser, new[]{ "JavaPackage", "JavaOuterClassname", "JavaMultipleFiles", "JavaGenerateEqualsAndHash", "JavaStringCheckUtf8", "OptimizeFor", "GoPackage", "CcGenericServices", "JavaGenericServices", "PyGenericServices", "Deprecated", "CcEnableArenas", "ObjcClassPrefix", "CsharpNamespace", "SwiftPrefix", "PhpClassPrefix", "UninterpretedOption" }, null, new[]{ typeof(global::Google.Protobuf.Reflection.FileOptions.Types.OptimizeMode) }, null),
             new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo(typeof(global::Google.Protobuf.Reflection.MessageOptions), global::Google.Protobuf.Reflection.MessageOptions.Parser, new[]{ "MessageSetWireFormat", "NoStandardDescriptorAccessor", "Deprecated", "MapEntry", "UninterpretedOption" }, null, null, null),
             new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo(typeof(global::Google.Protobuf.Reflection.FieldOptions), global::Google.Protobuf.Reflection.FieldOptions.Parser, new[]{ "Ctype", "Packed", "Jstype", "Lazy", "Deprecated", "Weak", "UninterpretedOption" }, null, new[]{ typeof(global::Google.Protobuf.Reflection.FieldOptions.Types.CType), typeof(global::Google.Protobuf.Reflection.FieldOptions.Types.JSType) }, null),
             new pbr::GeneratedClrTypeInfo(typeof(global::Google.Protobuf.Reflection.OneofOptions), global::Google.Protobuf.Reflection.OneofOptions.Parser, new[]{ "UninterpretedOption" }, null, null, null),
@@ -2782,6 +2783,8 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
       get { return Descriptor; }
     }
 
+    internal CustomOptions CustomOptions{ get; private set; } = CustomOptions.Empty;
+
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public FileOptions() {
       OnConstruction();
@@ -2806,6 +2809,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
       objcClassPrefix_ = other.objcClassPrefix_;
       csharpNamespace_ = other.csharpNamespace_;
       swiftPrefix_ = other.swiftPrefix_;
+      phpClassPrefix_ = other.phpClassPrefix_;
       uninterpretedOption_ = other.uninterpretedOption_.Clone();
     }
 
@@ -3054,6 +3058,21 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
       }
     }
 
+    /// <summary>Field number for the "php_class_prefix" field.</summary>
+    public const int PhpClassPrefixFieldNumber = 40;
+    private string phpClassPrefix_ = "";
+    /// <summary>
+    /// Sets the php class prefix which is prepended to all php generated classes
+    /// from this .proto. Default is empty.
+    /// </summary>
+    [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
+    public string PhpClassPrefix {
+      get { return phpClassPrefix_; }
+      set {
+        phpClassPrefix_ = pb::ProtoPreconditions.CheckNotNull(value, "value");
+      }
+    }
+
     /// <summary>Field number for the "uninterpreted_option" field.</summary>
     public const int UninterpretedOptionFieldNumber = 999;
     private static readonly pb::FieldCodec<global::Google.Protobuf.Reflection.UninterpretedOption> _repeated_uninterpretedOption_codec
@@ -3095,6 +3114,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
       if (ObjcClassPrefix != other.ObjcClassPrefix) return false;
       if (CsharpNamespace != other.CsharpNamespace) return false;
       if (SwiftPrefix != other.SwiftPrefix) return false;
+      if (PhpClassPrefix != other.PhpClassPrefix) return false;
       if(!uninterpretedOption_.Equals(other.uninterpretedOption_)) return false;
       return true;
     }
@@ -3117,6 +3137,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
       if (ObjcClassPrefix.Length != 0) hash ^= ObjcClassPrefix.GetHashCode();
       if (CsharpNamespace.Length != 0) hash ^= CsharpNamespace.GetHashCode();
       if (SwiftPrefix.Length != 0) hash ^= SwiftPrefix.GetHashCode();
+      if (PhpClassPrefix.Length != 0) hash ^= PhpClassPrefix.GetHashCode();
       hash ^= uninterpretedOption_.GetHashCode();
       return hash;
     }
@@ -3188,6 +3209,10 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
         output.WriteRawTag(186, 2);
         output.WriteString(SwiftPrefix);
       }
+      if (PhpClassPrefix.Length != 0) {
+        output.WriteRawTag(194, 2);
+        output.WriteString(PhpClassPrefix);
+      }
       uninterpretedOption_.WriteTo(output, _repeated_uninterpretedOption_codec);
     }
 
@@ -3239,6 +3264,9 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
       if (SwiftPrefix.Length != 0) {
         size += 2 + pb::CodedOutputStream.ComputeStringSize(SwiftPrefix);
       }
+      if (PhpClassPrefix.Length != 0) {
+        size += 2 + pb::CodedOutputStream.ComputeStringSize(PhpClassPrefix);
+      }
       size += uninterpretedOption_.CalculateSize(_repeated_uninterpretedOption_codec);
       return size;
     }
@@ -3293,6 +3321,9 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
       if (other.SwiftPrefix.Length != 0) {
         SwiftPrefix = other.SwiftPrefix;
       }
+      if (other.PhpClassPrefix.Length != 0) {
+        PhpClassPrefix = other.PhpClassPrefix;
+      }
       uninterpretedOption_.Add(other.uninterpretedOption_);
     }
 
@@ -3302,7 +3333,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
       while ((tag = input.ReadTag()) != 0) {
         switch(tag) {
           default:
-            input.SkipLastField();
+            CustomOptions = CustomOptions.ReadOrSkipUnknownField(input);
             break;
           case 10: {
             JavaPackage = input.ReadString();
@@ -3364,6 +3395,10 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
             SwiftPrefix = input.ReadString();
             break;
           }
+          case 322: {
+            PhpClassPrefix = input.ReadString();
+            break;
+          }
           case 7994: {
             uninterpretedOption_.AddEntriesFrom(input, _repeated_uninterpretedOption_codec);
             break;
@@ -3414,6 +3449,8 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
       get { return Descriptor; }
     }
 
+    internal CustomOptions CustomOptions{ get; private set; } = CustomOptions.Empty;
+
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public MessageOptions() {
       OnConstruction();
@@ -3649,7 +3686,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
       while ((tag = input.ReadTag()) != 0) {
         switch(tag) {
           default:
-            input.SkipLastField();
+            CustomOptions = CustomOptions.ReadOrSkipUnknownField(input);
             break;
           case 8: {
             MessageSetWireFormat = input.ReadBool();
@@ -3692,6 +3729,8 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
       get { return Descriptor; }
     }
 
+    internal CustomOptions CustomOptions{ get; private set; } = CustomOptions.Empty;
+
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public FieldOptions() {
       OnConstruction();
@@ -3983,7 +4022,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
       while ((tag = input.ReadTag()) != 0) {
         switch(tag) {
           default:
-            input.SkipLastField();
+            CustomOptions = CustomOptions.ReadOrSkipUnknownField(input);
             break;
           case 8: {
             ctype_ = (global::Google.Protobuf.Reflection.FieldOptions.Types.CType) input.ReadEnum();
@@ -4065,6 +4104,8 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
       get { return Descriptor; }
     }
 
+    internal CustomOptions CustomOptions{ get; private set; } = CustomOptions.Empty;
+
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public OneofOptions() {
       OnConstruction();
@@ -4150,7 +4191,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
       while ((tag = input.ReadTag()) != 0) {
         switch(tag) {
           default:
-            input.SkipLastField();
+            CustomOptions = CustomOptions.ReadOrSkipUnknownField(input);
             break;
           case 7994: {
             uninterpretedOption_.AddEntriesFrom(input, _repeated_uninterpretedOption_codec);
@@ -4177,6 +4218,8 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
       get { return Descriptor; }
     }
 
+    internal CustomOptions CustomOptions{ get; private set; } = CustomOptions.Empty;
+
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public EnumOptions() {
       OnConstruction();
@@ -4320,7 +4363,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
       while ((tag = input.ReadTag()) != 0) {
         switch(tag) {
           default:
-            input.SkipLastField();
+            CustomOptions = CustomOptions.ReadOrSkipUnknownField(input);
             break;
           case 16: {
             AllowAlias = input.ReadBool();
@@ -4355,6 +4398,8 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
       get { return Descriptor; }
     }
 
+    internal CustomOptions CustomOptions{ get; private set; } = CustomOptions.Empty;
+
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public EnumValueOptions() {
       OnConstruction();
@@ -4470,7 +4515,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
       while ((tag = input.ReadTag()) != 0) {
         switch(tag) {
           default:
-            input.SkipLastField();
+            CustomOptions = CustomOptions.ReadOrSkipUnknownField(input);
             break;
           case 8: {
             Deprecated = input.ReadBool();
@@ -4501,6 +4546,8 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
       get { return Descriptor; }
     }
 
+    internal CustomOptions CustomOptions{ get; private set; } = CustomOptions.Empty;
+
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public ServiceOptions() {
       OnConstruction();
@@ -4616,7 +4663,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
       while ((tag = input.ReadTag()) != 0) {
         switch(tag) {
           default:
-            input.SkipLastField();
+            CustomOptions = CustomOptions.ReadOrSkipUnknownField(input);
             break;
           case 264: {
             Deprecated = input.ReadBool();
@@ -4647,6 +4694,8 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
       get { return Descriptor; }
     }
 
+    internal CustomOptions CustomOptions{ get; private set; } = CustomOptions.Empty;
+
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public MethodOptions() {
       OnConstruction();
@@ -4786,7 +4835,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection {
       while ((tag = input.ReadTag()) != 0) {
         switch(tag) {
           default:
-            input.SkipLastField();
+            CustomOptions = CustomOptions.ReadOrSkipUnknownField(input);
             break;
           case 264: {
             Deprecated = input.ReadBool();

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Reflection/EnumDescriptor.cs

@@ -112,5 +112,10 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection
         {
             return File.DescriptorPool.FindSymbol<EnumValueDescriptor>(FullName + "." + name);
         }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The (possibly empty) set of custom options for this enum.
+        /// </summary>
+        public CustomOptions CustomOptions => Proto.Options?.CustomOptions ?? CustomOptions.Empty;
     }
 }

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Reflection/EnumValueDescriptor.cs

@@ -66,5 +66,10 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection
         /// Returns the enum descriptor that this value is part of.
         /// </summary>
         public EnumDescriptor EnumDescriptor { get { return enumDescriptor; } }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The (possibly empty) set of custom options for this enum value.
+        /// </summary>
+        public CustomOptions CustomOptions => Proto.Options?.CustomOptions ?? CustomOptions.Empty;
     }
 }

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Reflection/FieldDescriptor.cs

@@ -250,6 +250,11 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection
             }
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The (possibly empty) set of custom options for this field.
+        /// </summary>
+        public CustomOptions CustomOptions => Proto.Options?.CustomOptions ?? CustomOptions.Empty;
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Look up and cross-link all field types etc.
         /// </summary>

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Reflection/FileDescriptor.cs

@@ -329,5 +329,10 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection
         /// The file descriptor for <c>descriptor.proto</c>.
         /// </value>
         public static FileDescriptor DescriptorProtoFileDescriptor { get { return DescriptorReflection.Descriptor; } }
+
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The (possibly empty) set of custom options for this file.
+        /// </summary>
+        public CustomOptions CustomOptions => Proto.Options?.CustomOptions ?? CustomOptions.Empty;
     }
 }

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Reflection/MessageDescriptor.cs

@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
 using System.Linq;
-#if DOTNET35
+#if NET35
 // Needed for ReadOnlyDictionary, which does not exist in .NET 3.5
 using Google.Protobuf.Collections;
 #endif
@@ -220,6 +220,11 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection
         public T FindDescriptor<T>(string name)  where T : class, IDescriptor =>
             File.DescriptorPool.FindSymbol<T>(FullName + "." + name);
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The (possibly empty) set of custom options for this message.
+        /// </summary>
+        public CustomOptions CustomOptions => Proto.Options?.CustomOptions ?? CustomOptions.Empty;
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Looks up and cross-links all fields and nested types.
         /// </summary>

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Reflection/MethodDescriptor.cs

@@ -67,6 +67,11 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection
         /// </value>
         public bool IsServerStreaming { get { return proto.ServerStreaming; } }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The (possibly empty) set of custom options for this method.
+        /// </summary>
+        public CustomOptions CustomOptions => Proto.Options?.CustomOptions ?? CustomOptions.Empty;
+
         internal MethodDescriptor(MethodDescriptorProto proto, FileDescriptor file,
                                   ServiceDescriptor parent, int index)
             : base(file, parent.FullName + "." + proto.Name, index)

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Reflection/OneofDescriptor.cs

@@ -90,6 +90,11 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection
         /// </value>
         public OneofAccessor Accessor { get { return accessor; } }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The (possibly empty) set of custom options for this oneof.
+        /// </summary>
+        public CustomOptions CustomOptions => proto.Options?.CustomOptions ?? CustomOptions.Empty;
+
         internal void CrossLink()
         {
             List<FieldDescriptor> fieldCollection = new List<FieldDescriptor>();

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Reflection/OriginalNameAttribute.cs

@@ -46,6 +46,11 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection
         /// </summary>
         public string Name { get; set; }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// If the name is preferred in the .proto file.
+        /// </summary>
+        public bool PreferredAlias { get; set; }
+
         /// <summary>
         /// Constructs a new attribute instance for the given name.
         /// </summary>
@@ -53,6 +58,8 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection
         public OriginalNameAttribute(string name)
         {
             Name = ProtoPreconditions.CheckNotNull(name, nameof(name));
+            PreferredAlias = true;
         }
+	
     }
-}
+}

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/Reflection/ServiceDescriptor.cs

@@ -78,6 +78,11 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.Reflection
             return File.DescriptorPool.FindSymbol<MethodDescriptor>(FullName + "." + name);
         }
 
+        /// <summary>
+        /// The (possibly empty) set of custom options for this service.
+        /// </summary>
+        public CustomOptions CustomOptions => Proto.Options?.CustomOptions ?? CustomOptions.Empty;
+
         internal void CrossLink()
         {
             foreach (MethodDescriptor method in methods)

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/WellKnownTypes/Duration.cs

@@ -46,6 +46,8 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.WellKnownTypes {
   /// two Timestamp values is a Duration and it can be added or subtracted
   /// from a Timestamp. Range is approximately +-10,000 years.
   ///
+  /// # Examples
+  ///
   /// Example 1: Compute Duration from two Timestamps in pseudo code.
   ///
   ///     Timestamp start = ...;
@@ -85,6 +87,16 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.WellKnownTypes {
   ///     td = datetime.timedelta(days=3, minutes=10)
   ///     duration = Duration()
   ///     duration.FromTimedelta(td)
+  ///
+  /// # JSON Mapping
+  ///
+  /// In JSON format, the Duration type is encoded as a string rather than an
+  /// object, where the string ends in the suffix "s" (indicating seconds) and
+  /// is preceded by the number of seconds, with nanoseconds expressed as
+  /// fractional seconds. For example, 3 seconds with 0 nanoseconds should be
+  /// encoded in JSON format as "3s", while 3 seconds and 1 nanosecond should
+  /// be expressed in JSON format as "3.000000001s", and 3 seconds and 1
+  /// microsecond should be expressed in JSON format as "3.000001s".
   /// </summary>
   public sealed partial class Duration : pb::IMessage<Duration> {
     private static readonly pb::MessageParser<Duration> _parser = new pb::MessageParser<Duration>(() => new Duration());
@@ -124,7 +136,8 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.WellKnownTypes {
     private long seconds_;
     /// <summary>
     /// Signed seconds of the span of time. Must be from -315,576,000,000
-    /// to +315,576,000,000 inclusive.
+    /// to +315,576,000,000 inclusive. Note: these bounds are computed from:
+    /// 60 sec/min * 60 min/hr * 24 hr/day * 365.25 days/year * 10000 years
     /// </summary>
     [global::System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCodeAttribute]
     public long Seconds {

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/WellKnownTypes/FieldMaskPartial.cs

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.WellKnownTypes
             if (firstInvalid == null)
             {
                 var writer = new StringWriter();
-#if DOTNET35
+#if NET35
                 var query = paths.Select(JsonFormatter.ToJsonName);
                 JsonFormatter.WriteString(writer, string.Join(",", query.ToArray()));
 #else

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/WellKnownTypes/Timestamp.cs

@@ -51,6 +51,8 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.WellKnownTypes {
   /// and from  RFC 3339 date strings.
   /// See [https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt).
   ///
+  /// # Examples
+  ///
   /// Example 1: Compute Timestamp from POSIX `time()`.
   ///
   ///     Timestamp timestamp;
@@ -89,6 +91,29 @@ namespace Google.Protobuf.WellKnownTypes {
   ///
   ///     timestamp = Timestamp()
   ///     timestamp.GetCurrentTime()
+  ///
+  /// # JSON Mapping
+  ///
+  /// In JSON format, the Timestamp type is encoded as a string in the
+  /// [RFC 3339](https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3339.txt) format. That is, the
+  /// format is "{year}-{month}-{day}T{hour}:{min}:{sec}[.{frac_sec}]Z"
+  /// where {year} is always expressed using four digits while {month}, {day},
+  /// {hour}, {min}, and {sec} are zero-padded to two digits each. The fractional
+  /// seconds, which can go up to 9 digits (i.e. up to 1 nanosecond resolution),
+  /// are optional. The "Z" suffix indicates the timezone ("UTC"); the timezone
+  /// is required, though only UTC (as indicated by "Z") is presently supported.
+  ///
+  /// For example, "2017-01-15T01:30:15.01Z" encodes 15.01 seconds past
+  /// 01:30 UTC on January 15, 2017.
+  ///
+  /// In JavaScript, one can convert a Date object to this format using the
+  /// standard [toISOString()](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Date/toISOString]
+  /// method. In Python, a standard `datetime.datetime` object can be converted
+  /// to this format using [`strftime`](https://docs.python.org/2/library/time.html#time.strftime)
+  /// with the time format spec '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ'. Likewise, in Java, one
+  /// can use the Joda Time's [`ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime()`](
+  /// http://joda-time.sourceforge.net/apidocs/org/joda/time/format/ISODateTimeFormat.html#dateTime())
+  /// to obtain a formatter capable of generating timestamps in this format.
   /// </summary>
   public sealed partial class Timestamp : pb::IMessage<Timestamp> {
     private static readonly pb::MessageParser<Timestamp> _parser = new pb::MessageParser<Timestamp>(() => new Timestamp());

csharp/src/Google.Protobuf/project.json

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 {
-  "version": "3.2.0",
+  "version": "3.3.0",
   "title": "Google Protocol Buffers",
   "description": "See project site for more info.",
   "authors": [ "Google Inc." ],